金版学案高中英语Unit5Travellingabroad单元质量评估新人教版选修7

1、金版学案高中英语Unit5Travellingabroad单元质量评 估新人教版选修7时间：100分钟分数：120分第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAs a boy growing up in India , I had longed to travel abroad. I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Euro

2、pe in the 1970s, with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe , where my father was to attend a meeting. Weplanned to travel to Belgium, Netherlands and West Germany.I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport

3、at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand, during the flight toFrankfurt. Weflew business class and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew. The flight

4、was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is otherwise scared of flying.After spending almost two weeks in Europe, we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport, for our return flight. What a journey that was! All along the Rhine （莱茵河），it

5、was simply an unforgettableexperience. I wasin a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation, but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again, with the quality of their service.Being the first airline to take

6、me overseas, Lufthansa will always holda special place in my heart.Even today , I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline. Flying, in general, for me, has always been an ordeal （terrible and painful experience）. Flying on Lufthansa, however, is so

7、mething I always have and always will look forward to.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了作者出国旅游后的感悟。Which country does the author live in now?A. India.B. Canada.C. Belgium.D. Germany.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段首句以及最后一段Being the first airline to take me overseas”可分析，作者生活的国度是在印度(India)。答案：AWhat made the author so interested in travellin

8、g abroad?Growing up in India.Once staying in Canada.Once travelling to Canada with his father.His fathers stories about his travelling experiences.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可推知，父亲经常讲其在加拿大居住和欧洲旅行的经历，这激发了作者希望走出国门看看的强烈欲望。答案：DWhich of the following is TRUE about the authors trip to Europe in 1998?The author tr a

9、velled with one of his parents.Both their going and return are by air.They travelled in spring that year.They stayed in Europe for nearly two months.解析：细节理解题。A项错是因为作者是与 “父母双亲一起去的” ；C项错在与事实“他 们是在夏季去的”不符；D项错在与事实“在欧洲待了近两个星期”不符。 B项正确是与“来 回均是乘坐飞机”吻合。答案：BThe underlined word “ sombre in the 4th paragraph p

10、robably means “:.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. enjoyed解析：词义猜测题。想到愉快的旅行就要结束，作者心情自然不好，故选 B项。根据后 文 “change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again” 也可推知。答案：BBAlmost all aspects of American pop culture such as McDonalds, American films, and blue jeans can be seen in Brazil. My father, who had leftist o

11、rientated ideas, used to say that all kinds of American cultural icons ( 图标)were distasteful. WhenI was a child, it was forbidden to drink coke and to chew chewing gum in my house.Both actions were representative of the American control to my father.Incongruently（不相称地）,he had a n American Ford car.M

12、y father died 32 years ago, and I wonder how he would feel seeing his daughter politically centered, a diet coke addict, sometimes chewing Wrigleys juicy fruit gum, and living in the United States. He didnt live long enough to see this and the spread of American culture in the last decades. He would

13、 probably be convinced that American pop culture was swamping Brazil.I think it is difficult to stop American cultural influence. Many years ago, there was an attempt to reduce the number of American films in Brazil. The government passed a law that all cinemas should show a higher percentage of Bra

14、zilian movies. However, we didnt have enough good films, or even enough films,to show.So,in spite of government subsidies （ 补助金）,this measure failed soon after.American music is, of course, present in Brazil.Everybody knows about Madonna, Michael Jackson , and other icons of American music; but Braz

15、ilian music has never lost its first place in the Brazilians preferences. I read once that my country and some Asian countries are among the few which listen mostly to their own music.I think we dont need to be afraid of cultural free trade. People tend to be selective, and not everything that is im

16、ported is necessarily bad. Our native Brazilians also protest against the control of imported culture in their lives while they wear watches and shorts and use tape recorders. We cant avoid the process, but we could learn to be more critical and as selective as possible.【语篇解读】作者通过自己的亲身感悟，所见所闻，客观地说明了

17、美国文化对巴西的影响。American cultural icons in Paragraph 1 refer toMcDonaldsblue jeansAmerican filmsthings with American culture解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Almost all aspects of American pop culture such as McDonalds, American films, and blue jeans can be seen in Brazil.” 以及关键词culture such as.”可知选 D。答案：DFrom the third

18、paragraph, we knowin Brazil, its hard to stop American cultural influencethe Brazil government encouraged the authors father to do sothe Brazil governments measure brought enough good films for its peopleafter the government passed a law, there was no longer American film in Brazil 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句

19、I think it is difficult to stop American cultural influence. ”可知答案。答案：AFrom the passage, we can infer thatBrazilian music is not as popular as beforeeverything that is imported is necessarily badmost Brazilians love to listen to American musicas for imported culture, we could learn to be more critic

20、al and selective解析：细节理解题。根据最后一句We cant avoid the process , but we could learn to be more critical and as selective as possible.“ 可知答案。答案：DWhat is the authors attitude towards imported American culture?A. Critical.B. Sceptical.C. Objective.D. Disapproving.解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容，对进口文化，作者没有批判、怀疑、不认同。作者 只是客观地分

21、析了美国文化对巴西人的影响。答案：CCA mouselooked through a crack in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package: What food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap!Retreating to the farmyard, the mouse declared the warning, “There is a mouse trap in the house, there is

22、a mouse trap in the house.”The chicken clucked （ 咯咯叫）,raised her head and said , “ Mr Mouse, I can tell you this is a great concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me, I cannot be bothered by it. ”The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house.” “I am so sorry,

23、Mr Mousesympathized the pig , “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; be assured that you are in myprayers.”The mouse turned to the cow, who replied, “A mouse trap, am I in great danger, huh?”So the mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed to face the farmers mouse trap alone.T

24、hat very night a sound was heard throughout the house, like the sound of a mousetrap catching its prey （猎物）.The farmers wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmers wife. The farmer rushed her

25、 to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. Now everyone knew to treata fever with fresh chickensoup, so the farmer took his knife to the farmyard for the soups main ingredient.His wifes sickness continued so that friends and neighbours came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the

26、farmer killed the pig. The farmers wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow slau ghtered to provide meat for all of them to eat.So the next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think that it does not concern you, remember

27、 that when the least of us is threatened, we are all at risk.【语篇解读】通过一则寓言故事，揭示一个主题：帮助别人就是帮助自己。We may infer that the passage is most probably aA. an advertisementB. fableC. science fictionD. news report解析：推理判断题。因为本文借老鼠等动物的故事阐明道理。所以本文是一则寓言。故B正确。答案：BWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passa

28、ge?. The pig was comparatively less friendly than the others in the farmyard.B . The mouse trap that the mouse discovered was not a practical one.The farmer and his wife trapped an evil snake that night.The farmers family was in fact poor and they had no friends.解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的The farmers wife rus

29、hed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught.可知老鼠夹子夹住了一条毒蛇。故 C正确。答案：CWhat can we learn from the story?Better safe than sorry.Traps are usually well disguised.To help others is just to save you.To keep the balance of nature is t

30、he duty of us all.解析：推理判断题。作者通过这个故事告诉我们尽管一些看似与我们无关的事情实际上 都会和我们产生关系，帮了别人有时候就等于帮了自己。故 C正确。答案：CDPeople are being lured （弓 I诱）onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, freeservice without realizing theyre paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal information.Facebook then attempts to make mone

31、y by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.Most Facebook users dont realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what theyre paying for Facebook because people dont really know what their personal data is worth.The bi

32、ggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules. Early on, you keep everything private. That was the great thi ,ng about facebook you could create your own little private network.Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things - your city, your photo, your f

33、riends names- were set,by default （ 默认）to be shared with everyone on the Internet.According to Facebooks vice president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people dont share information , they have a “less satisfying experience .Some critics think this

34、 is more about Facebook looking to make more money. Its original business model , which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page, totally failed. Whowants to look at ads when theyre online connecting with their friends?The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water i

35、n Washington. In April, Senator （议员）Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social networking sites. I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been cl ear about what the new products were and how

36、 people could choose to use them or not to use themSchrage admits.I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy is only the beginning, which is why Im considering deactivating（撤销）myaccount. Facebook is a handy site, but Im upset by the idea that my information is in the hand

37、s of people I dont know.Thats too high a price to pay.【语篇解读】 “脸书”在吸引使用者的同时，也在泄露着使用者的信息。使用“脸 书”，泄露隐私是最大的问题。What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?A It is a website that sends messages to targeted users.B It makes money by putting on advertisements.C It profits by selling its users p

38、ersonal data.D It provides loads of information to its users.解析： 细节理解题。根据“Facebook then attempts to make money by selling theirdata to advertisers that want to send targeted messages. ”可知，脸书通过卖用户的 信息来挣钱，故选C。答案： CWhat does the author say about most Facebook users?A They are reluctant to give up their

39、 personal information.B They dont know their personal data enriches Facebook.C They dont identify themselves when using the website.D They care very little about their personal information.解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“Most Facebook users dont realize this ishappening. ”可知大部分脸书的使用者并没有意识到正在发生这样的事情。答案：BWhy does Face

40、book make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?A To provide better service to its users.B To follow the Federal guidelines.C To improve its users connectivity.D To expand its scope of business.解析： 细节理解题。根据文中的“According to Facebooks vice president ElliotSchrage ， the company is simply mak

41、ing changes to improve its service. ”可知根据 脸书的副总裁艾略特所说，这家公司只是在做一些改进服务的变动。答案： AWhy does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?A He is dissatisfied with its current service.B He finds many of its users untrustworthy.C He doesnt want his personal data abused.D He is upset by its frequent rule c

42、hanges.解析：细节理解题。根据“Im upset by the idea that my informationis in thehands of people I dont know.Thats too high a price to pay.”可知作者就是对个人信息泄漏这件事，f#不瞒。故选 G答案：C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The winners guide to successDo you know what makes people successful? To find out

43、 the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people around the world._16_ .Be responsible for yourselfSometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making suc

44、cess, youre giving away your own power._17_Write a planIt is very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away._18 ? Without this map , you may waste your time, moneyand also your energy; while with the “map youll

45、 enjoy thetrip and get what you want in the shortest possible time.Be willing to pay the price19 So you must be ready to work hard even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable.20It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier

46、said than done. When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.Youre saying, “You have more control over my life than I do.”Nothing is easy to get.Someone elses

47、opinion of you doesnt have to become your reality.Never give up.Some people achieve success much later in life.Here are some keys to success that they giveA good plan is like a map to you.答案：16.F17.A 18.G 19.B20.D第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C和D）中，选出可以填入空

48、白处的最佳选项。Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need. It was a need that he first _21_ back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an _22_ , he was struggling against

49、many difficulties. His family was poor. His dad couldnt afford the _23_ at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done _24_ his farm _ work routines. He withdrew from many school activities _25 he didnt have the time or the _26_.He had only one good suit.

50、He tried _27the footballteam, but the coach turned him down for being too _28_._ During this period Dalewas slowly _29an inferiority complex （自卑感）,which his mother knew could_30him from achieving his real potential. She _31_ that Dale join thedebating team, believing that _32_ in speaking could give

51、 him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mothers advice, tried desperately and after several attempts33 madeit.This proved to be a _34_ point in his life.Speaking before groups did help him gain the _35_ he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he hadwon every top honour in

52、_36 . Nowother students were coming to him for coaching and they, _37 , were winning contests.Out of this early struggle to _38_ his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to _39 an idea to an audience builds a persons confidence. And, _40 it, Dale knew he could do anythin

53、g he wanted to doand so could others.【语篇解读】戴乐为了战胜自己的自卑感，在妈妈的建议下，通过演讲获得了自信，此后也帮助别人获得了信心。21. A.admittedB. filledC. suppliedD. recognized解析：上文提到他找到了一种满足全世界人的需要的办法，因此，首先应该意识到需要。故选D项，recognize 认出，意识到。”早在种需要。而admit承认；fill 填满，满足;1906年他上初中时，他第一次意识到那是 supply供应，皆不符合题意。答案： DA.assignmentB educationC advantageD

54、instruction解析： 由下文可知，他努力克服困难接受教育，故选B 项， assignment 作业，任务；advantage 长处，好处；instruction 指导，指示，教导，皆不符合题意。答案： BA.trainingB boardC teachingD equipment解析： 由下文“戴尔不得不骑马 12 公里去上课”， 可知是父亲支付不起大学的膳食费。board 伙食，膳食，符合题意。而培训、教学、仪器费不是骑马就能解决的，故可排除。答案： BA.betweenB duringC overD through解析：“学习不得不在他做农活的间隙里进行“，between在之间，符

55、合题意。during , over, through在期间，指伴随着同时进行，那是不恰当的，不能一边做农活,一边学习。答案： AA.whileB whenC becauseD though TOC o 1-5 h z 解析：“他退出学校的许多活动”与“他没有时间”之间是因果关系，故选C项。答案：CA.permitsBinterestC talentDclothes解析：由下文“他只有一身好衣服”可知他没有参加活动的衣服，故选D 项。答案：DA.onBforC inDwith解析： 由下文“教练拒绝了他”可知他努力参加足球队， 故选B 项，try for 争取参加，努力谋求。答案：BA.ligh

56、tB flexibleC optimisticD outgoing解析：light轻的； flexible 灵活的；optimistic 乐观的；outgoing 外向的。对比四个选项，足球教练拒绝他只能是因为“他太轻了”。故选A项。答案：AA.gainingB. achievingC. developingD. obtaining解析：他慢慢产生了不如人的自卑感。develop形成，产生，发展,符合题意。gain ,achieve , obtain都是获得的意思，不合题意。答案：CB. protectD. freeA.preventC. save解析：which引导定语从句，修饰先行词an

57、inferiority complex （自卑感）。他妈妈知道自卑感会阻止他获得真正的潜能。prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，故选A项。R C D项，尽管动词搭配正确，但与上下文意思不符。答案：AA.suggestedB. demandedC. requiredD. insisted解析：由下文“Dale took his mothers advice : 可知是“妈妈建议他参加学校辩 论队”。故选A项。答案：AB. practiceA.presencepatienceD. potential解析：由下文的tried desperately他拼命努力，可知“他妈

58、妈相信演讲方面的练习会让他得到他需要的自信和认可”，故选B项。presence .出席，到场；patience 耐心；potential潜力，潜能，皆不符合题意。答案：BA.hopefullyB.C. finallyD.解析：几次尝试之后，他最终成功了。由C项。答案：CA.keyB.C. basicD.certainlynaturallyafter可知，在此陈述事情发展的顺序，故选breakingturningB. experienceD. confidence解析：这是他人生的转折点。a turning point转折点，拐点。答案：DA.progressC. competence32 in

59、 speaking could give him the”可知，在人群之前演讲的确帮他获得了他B. footballD. farming“到他上高中时，他已获得了演讲方面的所有顶解析：由上文 “believing that confidence and recognition that he needed. 需要的自信，故选 D项。答案：DA.horse ridingC. speech解析：由上文所介绍的发展趋势可知， 级荣誉”，故选C项。答案：CA.in returnB. in briefC. in turnD. in fact解析：现在，其他学生来请求他的指导，他们，依次，也赢得了竞赛。i

60、n turn 轮流,依次，反过来，符合题意。in return 作为回报，作为报答；in brief 简单说来；in fact 事实上，皆不符合题意。答案：CB. overcomeD. buildA.conveyC. understand解析：由上文可知，他努力克服自卑感,overcome 克服，符合题意。 convey 传达，表达；understand 明白，理解；build答案：BA.expressC. contribute解析：把想法表达给听众的能力, 而 stress 强调；contribute 贡献；答案：AA.besidesC. like建立，树立，皆不符合题意。B. stress