2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市垂岗中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市垂岗中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Nobody there would believe him when he told_ truth, not to mention when he told _lie.A. /; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a参考答案：D略2. As a role model，I dont think most people can imagine what its like that closely every minute of the dayAto be watched Bwatched

2、 Cwatching Dhaving watched参考答案：【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】A。解析：Whatisitliketo do做 .怎么样，it为形式主语，不定式to do是句子的真正主语。Watch和它的逻辑主语I 是被动关系，故选A。 3. I firmly believe that our dream soon _as long as we do our best（）Ais realizedBrealizeCwill realizedDwill be realized参考答案：D我坚信只要我们尽最大努力，我们的梦想很快就会实现本题考查将来时；根据句意题干中的soon推断

3、梦想将要实现；dream与realize之间是被动关系，故用将来时的被动语态，答案选D4. - Its nothing serious. But do remember to take this medicine three times a day.- Thank you. _. AGot it BHeard it CMake it DTake it参考答案：A5. You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me. A. Oh, dont you like it. B. Thats all right.C. Im glad you like it

4、so much. D. Youve a gift for music, dont you?参考答案：C6. 31Just now, this girl was noticed to enter the video shop, _ some latest DVDs and leave in a hurry Abought Bbuy Cbuying Dto buy参考答案：B略7. In the late 19th century, Europe changed _, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial _. Aa g

5、reat deal of, 不填 Ba great deal, one Ca lot, 不填 Da great many, one参考答案：B8. _, the disease diphtheria will produce a powder poison that will kill the patient. A. If it untreated B. If is untreated C. If being untreated D. If untreated参考答案：D9. The meeting _ in the hall tomorrow is about environment pro

6、tection Ais being held Bto be held Cheld Dbeing held参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意为“明天在大厅里举行的会议是关于环境保护的。”动词不定式表示将来要发生的动作,根据句意可知，明天在大厅里举行的会议是故 B是答案。非谓语是历届高考考查重点和热点。05湖南卷、06四川卷、06江西卷、07全国卷（I）及08高考北京卷、09辽宁卷、湖南卷、山东卷、天津卷、江苏卷等多处对此做了考查。【教学启示】主语和分词动作构成的是主谓关系，是主动态；或是在形式上是分词动作的主语，在这种情况下，主语和分词动作构成的是动宾关系，是被动态。总之，分词的主语必须与句子的主

7、语一致，或是同一个人或是同一件事。10. After long and hard struggle, his small family business began to _. Hopefully, it will change into a large firm in the near future.A. take over B. take in C. take off D. take down参考答案：C11. His landlady gave him a weeks _ to leave the flat.A. threat B. notice C. advice D. informa

8、tion参考答案：B12. That was really a splendid evening. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.Awhen Bthat Cbefore Dsince参考答案：.D 解析：此题考查了连词的用法。注意此句型“It is+时间+since”表示“自从已经有多长时间了。”前后的时态是不一致的，所以许多同学会选before，这是没有正确的掌握上面的句型的缘故。13. It was Mr Zhang that helped us out of the trouble.Without his help，we_it so easil

9、y.Acant manageBmustnt have managedCcouldnt have managedDcouldnt manage参考答案：C14. Ring me at six tomorrow morning，will you?Why that early?I Awill be sleeping Bhave slept Chave been sleeping DD will sleep参考答案：A15. The Tenth Art Festival held in Jinan _ to many people from the world.A. appeal B. attract

10、C. fascinate D. attach参考答案：A略16. - It is said that we will see the film Gulliver Travels at the cinema tomorrow afternoon.- _. I was told yesterday.A. You are telling meB. The done thingC. Here it isD. That depends参考答案：A17. Do you think I really _ the bad handwriting in your composition at yesterday

11、s meeting?Sure, Why _ you always pick holes in everything I write?A. wouldnt have mentioned; can B. mustnt mention; shouldC. shouldnt have mentioned; must D. couldnt mention; would参考答案：C考查虚拟语气和情态动词用法。情态动词wouldnt不会；can会，能够；mustnt禁止；should应该；shouldnt不应该；must必须；非得；couldnt不会，不能；would将。shouldnt have done

12、意为“本不应该做某事，实际上却做了某事”，这是虚拟语气的相关用法，must have done意为“一定做了某事”，是对过去发生事情有把握的肯定推测。句意：你真的认为在昨天的会议上我不应该（shouldnt）提及你作文的字写得不好吗？当然。为什么我写的所有的东西你非要挑毛病呢？故选C。22. If you know _ it was that wrote Gone With the Wind, raise your hand.A. whom B. which C. who D. that参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

13、间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am glad to hear of you again. You want to know that everything is going in our school. In shortly, all has been improving

14、since the school had began to carry on new policies. In the past, teachers always keep on explaining the points in class. Our students just listened and took note. But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves. Before class, we enjoy different kinds of a

15、ctivities instead of doing endless homework. For example, we can read what we are interested in. We can go to the library or surf Internet for various kinds of information. We are now masters of study, and we are happy.参考答案：I am glad to hear of you again. You want to know that everything is going in

16、 our school. In shortly, all has been from how shortimproving since the school had began to carry on new policies. In the past, teachers always keep on explaining the points keptin class. Our students just listened and took note. But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the

17、We notes raisedteachers or ourselves. Before class, we enjoy different kinds of activities instead of doing endless homework. For Afterexample, we can read what we are interested in. We can go to the library or surf Internet for various kinds of information. theWe are now masters of study, and we ar

18、e happy.三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。In nowadays,people tend to get married late.Does it have advantage or disadvantage?Different people have different opinions.Now lets have a look at a telated study about Americans.A study has found that marrying later in life is generally financi

19、ally benfeicial for women,but not for men.The University of Virginia has published a report that college-educated women who get married in their thirties earn an average of 56 percent more than those who wed a decade earlier.In contrast,men who settle down in their twenties have higher intomes than

20、those who wait until after 30,whatever their education.The Natioal Marriage Projects study,with the title:The Benefits and Costs of Delayed Marriage in America,examines the consequences of marrying later,a growing trend in the US.It notes that the average age of marriage is ag an all-time high of 27

21、 for women and 29 for men,compared to 1990 when the averages were 23 for women and 26for men.But while wome have actually benefited financially from delayed marriages,men who getmarried earlier in life tend to be more successful later on.The study says that childbirth plays a role in these results.A

22、round tow-thirds of lifetime income growth takes place during the first ten years of a career,according to clinical psychologist Meg Jay.Since college-educated women who marry in their twenties also tend to have their first baby earlier,forcing them to take a break from their careers.But getting hic

23、hed at a younger age tends to be a good career move for men,perhaps because married men are more sure of themselves and they have more responsibility for their family compared to single men ,leadng to more productivity,suggests Business Insider.The study also found that while college-deucated women

24、profit from delayed marriage,those without a degree do not.In fact,among women who drop out of high school, 83 percent of first births are to unmarried mothers,according to the study.A woman without a college education therefore has less time to advance her career during ist vital first decade.The s

25、tudy also shows that men who never marry earn significantly less than those who do ,while the opposite is true for women.56.From the study we can know that_.A.its a bad thing for a woman to get married laterB.men usually earn more if they get married earlierC.for a woman,the suitable age of marriage is 27D.men who wed earlier in life is sure to be more successful57.Why do college-educated women who marry earlier earn less?A.They dont do as well as men in their work.B.They have