20182019学年八年级英语下学期期中测试卷(含解析)人教新目标版

1、2018_2019学年八年级英语下学期期中测试卷(含分析)人教新目标版2018_2019学年八年级英语下学期期中测试卷(含分析)人教新目标版13/132018_2019学年八年级英语下学期期中测试卷(含分析)人教新目标版2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期中测试卷(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力部分(20分).听句子,选择适合的应答语。句子读两遍。(5分)()1.Mariofelldownwhilehewasrunningandhurtoneofhislegs.A.Hewasfine.B.Imsorrytohearthat.C.Wherewashe?()2.WatchingTVf

2、ortoolongisnotgoodforourhealth.A.Iagree.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Nevermind.()3.Letsplaybasketballafterschool.A.Whataboutyou?B.Soundslikeagoodidea.C.Thanksalot.()4.CouldIborrowyourdictionary?A.Itsnotmine.B.Sorry,Icant.C.Sure,hereyouare.(C)5.DidyougotoShanghaibyplaneorbytrainlastweek?A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Ididnt.C.B

3、yplane.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)()6.WhatwillBettydofirst?()7.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomanwasgoinghome?()8.Whatsthematterwiththeman?()9.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?()10.WhatdidLilydolastnight?.听长对话,选择最正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,达成第1112小题。()11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Athome.B.Atthecinema.C.Intheclassroom.()1

4、2.HowlongdidLiLeispendonhishomework?A.Abouttwoandahalfhours.B.Abouttwohours.C.Abouteighthours.听第二段对话,达成第1315小题。()13.Whatsthegirlsproblem?A.Havingnohobbies.B.Gettingbadgrades.C.Toomuchhomework.()14.WhatsJacksadvice?A.Togiveupallhobbies.B.Togiveuphomework.C.Tochooseafavoritehobby.()15.DoesJackhaveanyp

5、roblems?A.No,hedoesnt.B.Yes,hedoes.C.Healwaysfeelsworried.听短文,达成下边的表格。短文读两遍。WhatDay?Whentohavebreakfast?Howtogo?Whentoleave?Whereandwhentohave19.Whattobring?(5分)ATourtoMeijiang16.At17.18.At7:30.OnashipinMeijiangLakeathalfpast12.Abottleofwaterand20.二、单项选择(15分)()21.Peter,youwatchtheiPadalltime.OK,Iwil

6、ltakebreaktorestmyeyes.A./;aB.the;/C.a;theD.the;a()22.Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.Thatstrue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.A.importanceB.stressC.joyD.risk()23.Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeelswhengettingonit.A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happy()24.Excuseme!Isthereasupermarketnea

7、rhere?Sorry,Imnewheretoo.Whynottheoldladyoverthere?A.askingB.askC.asksD.toask()25.Thoughheisathome,hedoesntfeelforhehasmanythingstodo.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely()26.Wheresyourbrother?heisinthebedroom,butIamnotsure.A.PerhapsB.FinallyC.CertainlyD.Seldom()27.youwork,progre

8、ss(进步)youwillmake.A.Harder;greaterB.Theharder;thegreaterC.Harder;thegreaterD.Theharder;greater()28.Sheshort,butnowsheistall.A.usedtobeB.isusedtobeC.isusedtobeingD.usedtobeing()29.Robert,couldyouwashthecarforme?Yes,I.Imcoming,dad.A.couldB.couldntC.canD.cant()30.Excuseme!MayIyourbook?Sure,andyoucanitf

9、ortwodays,butyoucantittoothers.A.borrow;borrow;lendB.lend;lend;borrowC.borrow;keep;lendD.lend;keep;borrow()31.Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?Thismorning,whileweaphysicslesson.A.havehadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.willhave()32.Dannyistoolazy.Heneverdoesanythingbyhimself.Hejusthisparents.A.dependsonB.ca

10、resforC.lookedthroughD.cheersup()33.JennyhasgonetoShanghaionbusiness,butshellbebackin3days.Iwillcallyou.A.assoonasshereturnsB.whenshewillreturnC.aftershereturnedD.ifshewillreturn()34.Idontlikehorrorfilms.Theyreterrible.A.EitherIdoB.NeitherIdoC.EitherdoID.NeitherdoI()35.Julia,youlookunhappy.?IlostmyE

11、nglishbookyesterday.A.CanyouhelpmeB.WhatshouldIdoC.CanIhelpyouD.Whatswrongwithyou三、完形填空(10分)Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe36developmentofthebigcities.A37byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenations38forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare39bikesinsteadofcarsto

12、makeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthecompanysaysthatsincethe40ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong41people,whowereborninthe1980sandthe1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe42ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumber

13、ofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis43inShanghai.Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp44thecitiesenvironment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof45incities.TakeBeijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBirdsNeststadium(体育场)willbesaved.(B.healthyC.ha

14、rmfulD.sudden(B.planC.reportD.suggestion(B.worryC.preparationD.love(B.pushingC.repairingD.locking(B.startC.controlD.fall(B.weakC.oldD.young(B.sideC.relationD.deal()43.A.comingoverB.puttingoffC.goingupD.givingaway(B.dropC.experienceD.improve(B.timeC.spaceD.money四、阅读理解(30分)AHelpingothersisagreatthingt

15、odo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommunity.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?Charities(慈善机构)areorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivi

16、ngthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.VolunteeringVolunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Itssomethingthatyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthemwalkingdogsatananimalshelter(逃难所)cleaningupapark.FundraisingFun

17、draisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:makingcakesorbiscuitstoselldoingasponsored(资助)activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelps

18、sickchildrenorpoorpeoplegivingyouroldbookstoalibrarygivingyourmoneytoacharity.So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?()46.Youllwhenyouhelpotherpeople.A.feeluncomfortableB.haveagreatjobC.feelgoodD.haveahardtime()47.Howmanywaysofvolunteeringarementionedinthearticle?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()48.Theunderlinedw

19、ord“fundraising”means“”inChinese.A.募款活动B.慰劳活动C.志愿活动D.捐物活动()49.Whichofthefollowingisawayofdonating?A.Cleaningupapark.B.Givingyouroldcomputertoacharity.C.Takingcareofsickpeopleinhospital.D.Makingpancakesorsandwichestosell.()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CharitiesB.WaysofVolunteeringC.AGreatThin

20、gtoDoD.HelpingOthersBImnotthekindofmotherwhooftenbrushesherdaughtershair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingquietlylongenoughformetodoit.Buttoday,ItookachairoutsideandletmydaughterKittysitonit.Shewassittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshowerandhermessyhairbehindherback.Irealizedshewastakin

21、gineverytouchfrommyhands.TodaywewouldsendKittyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.Shesnearly12,andInoticethatImwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonthefarmwithoutneighbours,Kittyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent(依靠的)onme.Afterlunch,wedrovetothecampplace.Afterwegotoutofthecar,wewereintroducedtoth

22、eotherchildren.Kittyfollowedmeclosely,holdingmyhandallthetime.“Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes,”shesaidtome,horrorinhereyes.Ipulledawayandwalkeduptoacampworker.“Excuseme,”Isaidloudly,“Idliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecameovertotalktoKittyandIkissedonherface.Then

23、wealldisappearedbeforeKittyrealizedwehadleft.Onmywayhome,Ifeltapieceofmysoul(灵魂)hadbeentakenawayfrommybody.Ibegantoshake.Tearscamedownmyface.WhenIarrivedhome,IcalmeddownandremindedmyselfwhyIchosethispath.“IwantKittytohaveachancetofindherself,outofmyshadow(影子).IfIdontsetherfree,Imafraidshewontbeindep

24、endent(独立的)forever.”Isaidtomyself.()51.Howlongwouldthecamplast?A.5days.B.7days.C.12days.D.24days.()52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takingin”meaninParagraph(段落)2?A.感觉B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢()53.HowdidKittyfeelwhenshearrivedatthecamp?A.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.()54.WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisNOTtru

25、eaccordingtothepassage?A.Shethoughtitgoodforhergirltogocamping.B.Shewaswillingtodoeverythingforhergirl.C.Sheknewshemadetherightdecisionatlast.D.Shefeltsadonherwaybackfromthecamp.()55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Kidsshouldnotstaywiththeirparents.B.Kidsshouldoftengooutforsummercamps.C.Parentsshoul

26、dnotgivetheirchildrenanyhelp.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeindependent.C阅读短文,而后达成内容纲要。每空不超出三个单词MaciekCzastkawasborninLodz,Poland.HecametoChinaseveralyearsago.Sofar,hehasbeenworkinginChengduforthreeyears.“TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路的提议)ismeaningful,”hesaid.“Thankstoit,weareofferedmorechances.

27、”ThemostpowerfulsupportforChengdutothrive(兴隆)alongtheBeltandRoadistheChengdu-Europeexpressrailway(高速铁路).ItprovidesdirecttrainservicesbetweenChengduandthecityofLodz.Becauseoftheexpressrailway,trainscanbringthingsfromChinatoEurope.Atthesametime,theycanbringbackEuropeanfood,wine,meatandsoon.In2016,atot

28、alof460trainsranbetweenChengduandEurope.Thenumberisexpectedtogrowto1,000thisyear.SincetheChengdu-Lodzexpressrailwaywasopened,Chengdu,togetherwithothercitiesinwestChina,hasdevelopedclosetradetieswiththeEuropeancountry.PolandisoneofthelargestappleproducersinEurope.CzastkascompanyhelpsfarmersinPolandse

29、lltheirapplestoChina.MoreandmoreEuropeanproductswillbesenttoChinainthefuture.Born:56.AboutWorkplace:InChengduMaciekCzastkaWorkinginChengdu:Since57.ago.续表ThemostpowerfulsupportforChengduTheadvantagesof“theChengdu-Europeexpressrailway”ItstheChengdu-Europeexpressrailway.In2016,atotalof58.trainsranbetwe

30、enChengduandEurope.Thisyearthenumberwillgrowto1,000.1.TheChengdu-Europeexpressrailwayprovides59.betweenChengduandthecityofLodz.2.BytheChengdu-Lodzexpressrailway,Chengdu,togetherwithothercitiesinwestChina,hasdeveloped60.withtheEuropeancountry.五、词汇运用(5分)用括号中所给单词的适合形式填空。61.Wemadeanimportant(decide)inth

31、eend.62.Nowmanychildrendontknowthe(important)oflearningEnglish.63.Therearesome64.Sheshoutedtome(difficult)indoingourhomework.(angry).65.Theyrehappybecausetheirsales(rise)by5%lastmonth.六、句子运用(5分)琳达老是遵守誓言。你能够依靠她。Lindaalwayskeepsherpromises.Youcanher.孩子们已有来自学校的足够大的压力。Kidsalreadyhavefromschool.那个男孩像他父亲,

32、他们两个都和善、外向。Theboyhisfather.Theyarebothkindandoutgoing.此刻父亲母亲应当多花一些时间和孩子沟通。Thesedays,parentsshouldspendmoretimetheirkids.昨天我经过的时候工人们正在拆掉那些旧建筑物。TheworkerstheoldbuildingswhenIpassedbyyesterday.七、短文填空(10分)依据短文内容,将以下单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只好填一次。A.takingrisksB.gotC.beatD.careE.myselfF.forHaveyouseenthemovieS

33、oulSurfer(灵魂冲浪)?ThismoviewasmadeaccordingtoatruepersonBethanyHamilton?No?Letsreadherstorytogether.Hello!ImasurferfromHawaii,America.Fromayoungage,Ihadalotofinterestinsurfing.Attheageofeight,Itookpartinmyfirstsurfcompetitionandwon.Thisstartedalove71.surfcompetitioninme.Asasurfer,Imusedto72.oftheexcit

34、ingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ButonceIalmostlostmylife.OnOctober31,2003,Iwassurfingwithmyfriendswhena.Ithinkthisisoneshark(鲨鱼)cameclosetome.Justthen,Ifound73.inaverydangeroussituation.BeforeIpreparedtorunaway,theshark74.myleftarm.ThenItriedmybesttoswimbackandIdidnt75.howmuchithurtatall.Theonlyt

35、hinginmyheadwas“gettingtothebeach”andIdid!ButIlostmyleftarm.A.ThoughB.keepongettingC.returnedD.troubleE.ButF.bloodIlostover60%ofmy76.andwastakentohospital.Thedoctorssavedmylife.77.Ilostmyarm.Ilovedsurfingverymuch.Ididntwanttogiveupmydreamofbecomingaprofessional(职业的)surfer.Toeveryonessurprise,sometim

36、elater,I78.tothewaterandofcourseIhadtopracticeharderthanbefore.Thenextyear,Igotthefirstplaceinanimportantsurfcompetition.Afteralltheseyears,I79.betterthanIusedtobe.Ihopemystorycantellpeople“Nevergiveupourdreamswhenwegetinto80.”Astimewentby,peopleallovertheworldbegantoknowaboutBethanyandherstory.Shei

37、sabravegirlwithstrongmindandhope,oneofmanygoodexamplestoteenagers.八、补全对话(5分)依据对话内容,从方框中选择适合的选项补全对话。(有两项剩余)A:Hi,Ann!81.B:Oh,Iwasbusyyesterday.Inthemorning,Igotupearlyandcookedbreakfastformyfamily.A:Doyoucookeveryday?B:No.Mymothercookseveryday.Butyesterdayshewasill.A:82.Didshegotoseethedoctor?B:Yes.My

38、fatherdroveustothehospitalafterbreakfast.A:83.B:Hesaidtherewasnothingserious.84.A:Isee.Whatdidyoudointheafternoon?B:Ihelpedmycousinwithhisscience.Hedidbadlyinthesciencetestlastweek.A:Whataboutyesterdayevening?B:Ididmyhomeworkandwenttobedatabout11:00p.m.A:Oh,Ithinkyouwereverytired.85.B:Yes,Ithinkso.A

39、.Hetoldmymothertodrinklotsofwaterandhaveagoodrest.B.Whatdoesthedoctorsay?C.Todayyoushouldgotobedearly.D.Ididntseeyouattheschoolpartyyesterday.E.Whatswrongwithyou?F.Whatdidthedoctorsay?G.Imsorrytohearthat.九、书面表达(20分)暑期马上到临,很多学生喜爱下河游泳。为预防游泳溺水事故的发生,你们班将举行以“爱惜生命,预防溺水”为主题的班会。请你用英语写一篇讲话稿,说说你对安全游泳的建议,建议内容包

40、含:不要到陌生的河流湖泊游泳;不同意私自结伴游泳;不会游泳,不要下水救人要求:1.语言通畅,意思连接,切合逻辑;2.内容可适合发挥;3.文中不得出现真切的校名和人名;4.词数:70词左右。参照词汇:alonewithoutpermission(未经同意)askforhelpcherish(爱惜)GoingSwimmingSafely_期中评论卷答案听力资料.听句子,选择适合的应答语。句子读两遍。(5分)1.Mariofelldownwhilehewasrunningandhurtoneofhislegs.2.WatchingTVfortoolongisnotgoodforourhealth.3

41、.Letsplaybasketballafterschool.4.CouldIborrowyourdictionary?5.DidyougotoShanghaibyplaneorbytrainlastweek?.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)6.M:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor,Betty?W:Yes,Ican.ButImustfoldmyclothesfirst.7.M:Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?W:Iwasridinghome.8.W:Hello,Tony.Longtimenosee.M:Yes.Ih

42、adabadcoldlastweekandhadtostayathome.9.M:Whendoyouoftengotoschool?W:Ioftenleavehomeat7:30andwalkfor20minutes.10.M:WhydoesLilyfeeltiredtoday?W:Becauseshedidherhomeworklatelastnightanddidntgetenoughsleep.听长对话,选择最正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,达成第1112小题。W:Hello,LiLei.Youareatschoolearly.Whatwereyoudoingateighto

43、clocklastnight?M:Iwasdoingmyhomework.W:Howlongdidittakeyoutofinishit?M:Abouttwoandahalfhours.听第二段对话,达成第1315小题。W:Ivegotaproblem,Jack?M:Imsorrytohearthat.Whatisit?W:Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Icantfindanytimeformyhobbies.M:Buthomeworkismoreimportantthanhobbies.Youdbetterchooseonlyonefavoritehobby.W:M

44、aybeyoureright.Imustachieveabalancebetweenhomeworkandhobby.Doyouhaveanyproblems?M:Ofcourse.Infact,moststudentsarehavingproblems.W:Aretheyworried?M:Sure,butweneedtolearnhowtodealwiththem.W:Imfeelingbetternow.Thankyou.M:Mypleasure.听短文,达成下边的表格。短文读两遍。(5分)Hello,everyone.TomorrowisSaturday.Wehavedecidedto

45、gotoMeijiang,averygoodplaceinLianyuan.ItsalongjourneyabouttwohoursfromourcitytoMeijiangbybus.Sowehavetostartearly.Thebushastoleaveathalfpastseven.Thatmeanswellhavebreakfastatseven.Whenyoufinishbreakfast,gotothebusstationtogetonthebus.Remembertobringyourwaterbottles.Wellspendabout3hoursseeingsomegood

46、placesthere.ThenwellhavelunchonashipinMeijiangLakeathalfpast12.AfterlunchwellvisitMeijiangNatureMuseum.Andthenwellcomebackbybus.Oh,onemorething,itcanraininthemountains,sobringanumbrellawithyou.OK!Seeyoutomorrowmorning.一、15BABCC610BABCA1115CACCB16.Saturday17.seven18.Bybus19.lunch20.anumbrella二、21.Dal

47、lthetime“向来”与takeabreak“歇息一会儿”均为固定搭配,应选D。22.Dimportance重要性;stress精神压力;joy快乐;risk危险;风险。依据知识可知,酒后开车(driveafterdrinking)很危险,可能增添交通事故的风险。应选D。23.Anervous紧张的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的;happy高兴的。依据“詹妮惧怕乘坐飞机旅行”可知,上飞机的时候她老是感觉紧张。应选A。24.BWhynotdosth.?意为“为何不做某事?”,是固定句式。应选B。25.Aalone单独的,表示一个人;lonely孤独的;孤独的,表示人的感情

48、。依据句意“固然他一个人在家,可是他其实不感觉孤独,由于他有好多事做。”可知,应选A。26.A依据butIamnotsure(可是我不确立)可推知,他可能在寝室。应选A。27.B“the+比较级+.,the+比较级+.”表示“越就越”,为固定句型。应选B。28.Ausedtodosth.过去以前;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做;beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。依据“可是她此刻很高”可知,她过去很矮。应选A。29.C以could进行恳求的疑问句,一定回答用can;否认回答用cant;依据Yes和Imcoming(我就来)可知是一定回答,应选C。30.Cborrowsth.借某物;lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人;keep借,与一段时间连用。分析句子构造可知,应选C。31.B由句意:“教室什么时候停电的?今日上午,当时我们正在上物理课”,可知空白处用过去进行时。应选B。32.Adependon依靠;carefor关怀;lookthroug