新课标同步导学高一英语课件:1.3 Module 1《My First Day at Senior High》(山东专用外研版必修1)_第1页
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1、Section Pronunciation,Speaking,Writing,Everyday English and Function & Cultural CornerStep One:Fast readingScan the text (P9) and choose the best answer.1Rob Marshall wrote the letter to_.Afind a chance to go to collegeBenjoy his long winter holidayCtake part in as many school activities as possible

2、Dtell information about the American school system答案:D2In which month neednt Rob Marshall go to school?AApril.BJune.COctober. DDecember.答案:BStep Two:Detail readingRead the passage on P9 and tell the following statements True (T) or False (F)1Those who want to go to college need a high school diploma

3、.()2The summer vacation is from January to May in the US.()3There are many kinds of afterschool activities in the American schools.()4Rob Marshall often plays tennis after school.()5American students usually study for seven years before they go to college.()答案:encouragement (课文原句P5)n.激励;鼓励He receive

4、d a lot of encouragement from his teacher.老师给了他很多鼓励。Her words were a great encouragement to them.她的话对他们是极大的鼓舞。encourage vt.鼓励;鼓舞encourage do鼓励某人做某事 His success encouraged me to have a try.他的成功激励着我去尝试。1.完成句子他的成功对我们来说是个极大的激励。His success_ _ _ _to us.老师鼓励我出国留学。The teacher_ _ _study abroad.答案:was a great

5、 encouragementencouraged me todisappointed adj.失望的(课文原句P5)I was a bit disappointedshe explained everything in English.我有些失望,她全部是用英语解释的。We were disappointed to find the museum closed.看到博物馆已经关门,我们感到很沮丧。She was disappointed at losing the race.比赛输了,她很沮丧。I am afraid youre very disappointed with me (my bi

6、ke)恐怕你对我(我的车)非常不满意吧。(3)to ones disappointment令某人失望的是 The holiday was very disappointing.这个假日很令人失望。His behaviour disappointed me.他的行为令我失望。2.完成句子他没有通过考试,这令人扫兴的消息让他感到非常失望。The_news that he failed the exam made him very_.他的样子变得使我们大为失望。We_ _ _ _the change in his appearance.令我失望的是,我没通过驾驶考试。_ _ _,I didnt pa

7、ss my driving test.答案:disappointing;disappointedwere all disappointed aboutTo my disappointmentdisappear vi.消失,不见(课文原句P8)The smell disappeared quite quickly,but I still remember it.气味很快就消失了,但是我仍然能记住。I can never find a pen in this disappear as soon as I buy them.我在家里从来找不到一支笔。每次我一买来就不翼而飞。David watched

8、 her car until it disappeared from view.戴维一直望着她的车,直到它消失在视线外。appear v出现;到达;看上去(系动词 )The manager promised to come by 800,but hasnt appeared yet.经理答应八点钟来,但至今还没有出现。Li Lei appeared sad when I met him.我遇见李雷时,他看上去很伤心。3.完成句子Her nervousness_ _(迅速消失) once she was on stage.答案:quickly disappearedcover vt.(1)覆盖,

9、包括(课文原句P9)Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years,grades six to twelve.美国中学通常包括六到十二年级这七个年级。The mountain is covered with snow all the year round.山上终年覆盖积雪。(2)走过一段路程They stopped for the night after covering 200 li.走了两百里之后,他们停下来准备过夜。(3)占地(面积)The park covers an area of 1,000 square meters.这

10、个公园占地1 000平方米。(4)(钱)够用Will 10,000 dollars cover the bill?1万美元足够付账吗?(5)报道;对进行采访Who will be sent to cover the event?将派谁去采访这事? Sampson plans to write a dictionary which will_the new words that have appeared in the past few years.Aspell BpronounceCcorrect Dcover解析:cover在此的意思为包括。句意为:Mr Sampson计划编写一本囊括最近几

11、年出现的新词汇的词典。spell拼写;pronounce发音;correct改正。答案:Do. 把分成(课文原句P9)The school year is divided into two semesters,the first of which is September through December,and the second January through May.一学年分为两个学期,第一学期从9月份到12月份,第二学期从1月份到5月份。US is divided into fifty states.美国被划分为五十个州。I divided the class into five g

12、roups to have a discussion.我把班级分成5个小组进行分组讨论。辨析:divide与separatedivide侧重于把一个整体分成若干部分,常和into连用separate侧重于把原来连在一起或靠近的人或物分开,常和from连用England is separated from France by the English Channel.英法两国之间隔着英吉利海峡。5.完成句子请把这个苹果分成两半。Please_the apple_two halves.答案:divide;into6The tourists were_three groups to visit the

13、 museum.Adivided into Bdivided fromCseparated into Dseparated from解析:divide表示把一个整体分成若干份,separate指把相邻的两个物体分开。句意为“旅游者被分成三组参观博物馆。”答案:Atake part in参加(课文原句P9)I take part in all kinds of afterschool activities.我参加各种课外活动We should take an active part in social activities during summer holidays.我们在暑假期间应积极参加社

14、会活动。All the students took part in the game.所有的学生都参加了这次比赛。(3)attend参加会议、典礼、婚礼、上学、听讲座、听报告、听音乐会等 Our school held a sports meeting and many students took part.我们学校举行运动会,有很多学生参加了。He joined us in the discussion yesterday.他昨天参加了我们的讨论。I cant wait to join the army.我迫不及待要入伍从军。Must I attend the meeting?非要我参加会议

15、吗? Olympic Games_liked by almost everyone in the s why more and more countries decided_the Olympics.Ais;to join Bare;to joinCis;to take part in Dare;to take part in解析:the Olympic Games作主语,谓语动词用复数。“参加活动”应用take part in。答案:D8Well go out for a walk after you_us?Ajoin Bjoin inCtake part Dtake part in解析:此

16、题join us意为加入我们,和我们一起,后省略了in the walk。答案:A.because you can keep quiet if you want to. 因为如果你愿意,你可以保持安静。if you want to后省略了keep quiet。为避免重复,动词不定式在like,want等动词后作宾语时:(1)省略to后边的动词部分,保留符号to。(2)to后有be或助动词have时,保留to be或to have Did you go to see the Great Wall?你去看长城了吗?I wanted to,but I was too busy.我本来想去的,但我太忙

17、了。Dont do anything until your father tells you to.除非你父亲叫你去做,否则不要做任何事情。Are you a teacher?你是老师吗?No,but I used to be.不,但我以前是。9.Whats the matter with Della?Well,her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party,but she still_.Ahopes to Bhopes soChopes not Dhopes for解析:为避免重复,hopes to后省略了go to the party。答案

18、:AOh really?So have I. 真的吗?我也是。So have I是一个常用的句型,该句型的结构为“So助动词(情态动词或be动词)另一主语”,是倒装结构,表示另一主语与前面一句中的主语做了相同的动作或处于相同的状态,用于肯定句。Im a teacher,and so is my husband.我是个教师,我丈夫也是。He has finished his homework,and so have I.他完成了作业,我也完成了。If you go to school early tomorrow,so shall I.如果明天你上学早,我也早去。(1)neither/norbe

19、动词(助动词、情态动词)另一主语。这一主谓语倒装结构表示另一主语与前面叙述的主语的情况有着相同的否定概念。(2)so it is/was with另一主语或者It is/was the same with另一主语。这种结构表示另一主语的情况与前面所叙述的情况相同,既可用于肯定,也可用于否定,陈述两种或两种以上的情况。(3)so同一主语be动词(助动词、情态动词)。此结构表示说话人对前面或对方所说的情况的赞同或证实 I havent seen the film,nor/neither has Tom.我未看过这部影片,汤姆也没看过。I like English but I cant study

20、it well.我喜欢英语但学不好。So it is with my brother.我弟弟也是。It is very hot today.今天天气真热。So it is.是啊,的确很热。 you dont go there,_.Aso will I Bneither do ICneither will I Dso do I解析:考查倒装结构。句意为:如果你不去,我也不去。neither表示否定,so表示肯定;而if条件句中用一般现在时表示将来时,故主句应是将来时。答案:C11Do you know why Joe was angry with Jim?I dont know._.ANor d

21、ont I care BNor do I careCI dont care neither DI dont care also解析:A、C两项用词有重复现象,nor和neither含有否定意思,故否定句中不再用。D项中also不对。正确答案为B项,表示“某人也不。”用Nor或Neitherdo/be/have/情态动词主语。答案:B12John missed the first bus and was late for work today.Oh,_.Aso was Mary Bso did MaryCit is the same with Mary Dit is the same to Ma

22、ry解析:本题考查混合不同谓语动词形式的“也”表达。由于句中有两个谓语动词missed和was,不能使用“so倒装句”,而要改用It is the same with.。或So it is/was with.。答案:C13David has made great progress recently._,and_.ASo he has;so you have BSo he has;so have youCSo has he;so have you DSo has he;so you have解析:“So主语情态动词/助动词/系动词”结构表示对上文的肯定,“他确实如此”;“So情态动词/助动词主语

23、”表示“也一样”。答案:B.单词拼写1More than 70% of the surface of the earth is c_with water.答案:covered2A t_is a boy or girl aged from thirteen to nineteen.答案:teenager3The teacher gave us away high school d_at the graduation.答案:diplomas4You have to enter some information before entering this_(系统)答案: system5The sun

24、soon_(消失) behind a cloud.答案: disappeared6He worked as an_(助手) to the President.答案: assistant.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1The teachers_(encourage) made him work harder.答案: encouragement2I have made several_(correct) to your report.答案: corrections3_(fluent) in English is required for this job.答案: Fluency4He was_(disappoint) at the result of the game.答案: disappointed5My daughter gets a lot of_(enjoy) from reading.答案: enjoyment

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