牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit-8-Life-in-the-future单元综合测试题2

1、 . . . . 13/13初中英语八年级下Unit7-8单元测试题笔试局部80分I. 选择题。每题1分，共20分A). 词语释义。每题1分，共5分从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项。( ) 1. Ive been hearing a lot about your doingsrecently.A. the other day B. sometimesC. lately D.just now ( ) 2. Some p HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy eople are still hard to satisfy althoughwe have tri

2、ed our best.A. relax B. pleaseC. receive D. excite( ) 3. In the past he was a teacher, but now he worksas a farmer. A. time happening B. time in the present C. time in the future D. time before the present( ) 4. The tea HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy chers are discussing the problem in themeeting room. Please

3、keep quiet here.A. dont talk B. keep noisyC. be surprised D. keep amazed( ) 5. I wonder when I can get to Shanghai.A. want to know B. sighC. express D. want to remindB). 选择填空。每题1分，共15分 从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。( ) 6. The HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy re are still _things existing onEarth, so scientis

4、ts are trying to findthem out. - HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy - Science is developing quickly. I thinkall of them _one day. A. known; is found out B.known; was found out C. unknown, found out D. unknown; will be found out( ) 7. _ there is not any other way to dothat you have to send her the gift _ post. OK,

5、I will.A.Because; by B.Until;by C. Until; in D. Because; in( ) 8. He seemed to be _. Why? W HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy hen he _in his bedroom lastnight, a mouse ran across his body. A. frightening; has slept B. frightened; was sleeping C. frightened; is sleeping D. frightening; was sleeping( ) 9. _I was do

6、ing my homework last night, my mother was cooking :in the kitchen. It is HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy always _ that in your homefrom Monday to Friday.A. Because; as B. Since, likeC. While; like D. While; as( ) 10. _ you didnt go to school withoutany reason, you should make an_ to your teacher. I am ready for

7、 it.A. Since; apology B. Since, excuseC. While; apology D. While; excuse( ) 11. He refused_ our activity. Because he was busy preparing _ the coming exams. A. to take partin; to B. to take part in; for C. taking part in; for D. taking part in; to( ) 12. We are all very _ with herachievement. Me_. An

8、d we should learn from her.A. amazed; also B. pleased; eitherC. amazed; too D. pleased; too( ) 13. Jane didnt go to visit her grandparentslast weekend _the rain. I HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy heard the rain was very heavy, and it _ several houses inthe countryside. A. as damaged B. as; hurt C. because of; d

9、amaged D. because of; hurt( ) 14. Were you watching TV at eight oclocklast night? _. I_ my mother with housework. A. No, I wasnt; was helping B. No, I werent; was helping C. No, I wasnt; helped D. No, I werent; helped( ) 15. HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy The drink in your hand is _ with orange juice. Do you l

10、ike_? Of course. Oranges are my favourite fruit.A. added; one B. added; itC. mixed; it D. mixed; one( ) 16. I _a letter from England, but I cant find out who wrote to me. Really? Maybe it was from your penpal _.A. received in a second B. received; in the past C. accepted; in a second D. accepted; in

11、 the past( ) 17. I hope to see our new teacher as_ as possible. I am also looking forward to _ her.A. soon; see B. soon; seeingC. quicker; see D. quicker; seeing( ) 18. T HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy he birds _their wings flying intothe sky when they found us. You should walk _than I had told you. A. opened;

12、 more carefully B. spread; more carefully C. spread; mostcarefully D. opened; most carefully ( ) 19. - HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy - We can find much useful information_ the internet. Yes. Look, Mary _ the answer tothe question now. A. on; is looking for B. on; was looking for C. in; is looking for D. in; w

13、as looking for ( ) 20. I am sorry that I broke your beautiful bowl._. A. What happened? B. Never mind! C. I think youre right.D. Youre welcome.II. 完形填空。每题1分，共10分 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。It was wonder HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy ful up there. Ralph wanted to_21_ out and touch stars, for th

14、ey looked so close. Hecould _22_ the Earth getting smaller and smaller. The s HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy hip circled around a large star called Mars,and his space friends made Ralph _23_ that thiswas their home. He wanted HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy to ask all kinds of _24_, but no onecould answer him. There was _

15、25_ to eat ordrink. These people had only a little colouredpills which they ate when theywere hungry. Soon it beca HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy me even _26_ for Ralph to breathethan he felt at first. He felt so _27_ that he couldnot even stand on his own feet.“If only you couldhave some water, he wished, and

16、 a ride back downto the Earth! The HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy spacemen knew that it was time for Ralphto _28_. He could not live up there any longer withoutspecial air and a suit like theirs. So they _29_ him to a part ofthe ship where there was enoughroom for just one man. A door closed over hishead and i

17、n a minute Ralph was flying _30_tothe Earth in his own rocket ship. Suddenly he HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy felt the rocket slowed down andthen stopped. He was back on Earth.( ) 21. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. take( ) 22, A. notice B. watch C. see D. look( ) 23. A. i HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy magineB. understand

18、C. experience D. experiment( ) 24. A. di HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy fficulties B. troublesC. questions D. matters( ) 25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( ) 26. A. faster B. harder C. easier D. quicker( ) 27. A. nervous B. heavy C. weak D. strong( ) 28. A. turn B. become C. come D. leave(

19、) 29. A. borrowed B. carriedC. took D. brought( ) 30. A. off B. down C. up D. awayIII. 阅读理解。每题1分, 共 20分 阅读以下短文, 从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。ADuring the Crime HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy an War in 1854 many soldierswere wounded or became ill. News reached Englandthat they were receiving very little care. At on

20、ceFlorance Nightingale wrote to the War Officeand offered her service, She went with a band ofthirty-eight nurses to the hospitals at Scutari. Whatthey HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy saw there was even worse than theyexpected. Dirt and death were everywhere to beseen and smelled. The officer theredid not wanta

21、ny women to tell him how to run a hospital, either.But the brave nurses went to work. Florance u HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy sed her own money and some fromfriends to buy clothes, beds, medicine, and foodfor the men. Her only pay was smiles from thelips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enoughfor t

22、his kind woman. She felt HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy herself dangerously ill, but she did notstop working. Her thin hands worked day andnight. Even in the last hours of the night shecould be seen working with a lamp past eachbed. The soldiers often kissed her shadow as “thelady of the lamp went by.( ) 31. W

23、hy did Florance offer her service? A. Because the soldiers in the war weregetting little care. B. Because she was good at working in thewar. C. Because she had to provide her service. D. Because the soldiers asked her to do that.( ) 32. What does the underlined word they refer to?A. The soldiers. B.

24、 The nurses.C. The wounded. D. The officers.( ) 33. Florance was_ smiles from the dying soldiers.A. excited about B. satisfied withC. unsatisfied with D. surprised with( ) 34. From the passage we can know_. A. Florance didnt have money to buy thingsfor the soldiers B. the nurses only worked in the d

25、aytime C. Florance was popular with the soldiers D. Florance was in good health at work( ) 35. Which ofthe following is the best title forthe passage? A. The soldiers in the war. B. The news from the war. C. The Crimean War. D. A volunteer.BMost of the HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy modules in the Internationa

26、l SpaceStation have four sides and theyre put togetherthat way so the people can work on a flat plane. All you have to do is turning yourself around anddoing what you should do. People always askabout sleeping m space. Do you lie down? Notreally, because it doesnt matter. You dont havethe feeling of

27、lying down, so you just sit in yoursleeping bag. The sle HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy eping stations are like phone booths(亭), but pretty comfortable, and you can sleep in any orientation (方向) in them. Astronauts dont have any feeling that tells them that theyreupside down. At thesame time sleeping boothsare

28、 small offices with a laptop, toys, books, andclothes in them. One of t HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy he things that astronauts also do is exercise.They need to exercise because they lose bone density (密度) and muscle mass(肌肉质量) while theyre up there, and thats a result of not having to fight against gravity(重

29、力) They keep themselves in shape with a bike and a weight lifting machine.The bike doesnt have a seat, because astronautsdont sit down. They actually havent sat downfor six months. Ther HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy e is also a module where everybody meetsin the morning. After you wash your face, andbrush you

30、r teeth, you want to find something forbreakfast. There are all sorts of food in the kitchenmodule. Some of them is dehydrated, and someisready-made.( ) 36. How do people sleep in space? A. Stand in the sleeping bag. B. Sit inthe sleeping bag. C. Lie in the sleeping bag. D. Walk in the sleeping bag.

31、( ) 37. What are the sleeping stations used for besidessleeping?A. Offices. B. Kitchens.C. Living rooms. D. Gardens.( ) 38.Why do astronauts have to exercise? A. Because doing exercise is part of theirwork. B. Because they are very weak in space. C. Because they lose the bone density andmuscle mass.

32、 D. Because they have too much free timein space.( ) 39. Which ofthe following is NOT true? A. Most ofmodules have four sides. B. People dont have the feeling that theyreupside down. C. People remain themselves in shape. D. All of the food in space is ready-made.( ) 40. What is the main idea ofthe p

33、assage? A. The life in the International Space Station. B. The feelings in the International Space Station.C. What the International Space Stationlooks like.D. When people should fly to the InternationalSpace Station.COne aut HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy o group hosted a special event. The eventwas to show n

34、ew kinds of cars. The new carsdont run on gasoline. They run on alternative (两者择一的) fuels. These new k HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy inds of cars burn many differentkinds of fuel. Some of these cars are called hybrids.Hybrids run on a combination of gasoline andelectricity. Other cars run on natural gas. Anot

35、herkind of car runs on a special fuel cell. The cell isfilled with a gas called hydrogen. All of these carsuse less gasoline. That makes them less expensivefor people to drive. The fuel cel HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy l cars are also better in another way. They give off no emissions (排放物). One man who makes

36、 fuel cell cars is excited about hydrogenfuel cell technology. He says we will never runout of the sourceof the fuel, but we may run outof oil because it will take millions of years for more oil to form. The manufacturer(制造商) says that fuel cell cars will save money for drivers inanother way. Most r

37、epairs will be made by computerprograms instead of mechanics. They could becomea common form of transportation in the near future.( ) 41. People can see _at the event. A. new kinds of cars B. different kinds of fuel C. all kinds of cars D. different kinds of gasoline( ) 42. All the cars in the passa

38、ge use_.A. electricity B. natural gasC. hydrogenD. less gasoline( ) 43. What do the underlined words “give offmean?A. give in B. send outC. leave for D. send over( ) 44. Why will people run out of oil? A. Because people use too much oil. B. Because there is a little oil on Earth. C. Because it needs

39、 many years to form. D. Because there are too many cars now.( ) 45. We can know from the passage that_. A. new kinds of cars use more money thantraditional cars B. new kinds ofcars have four advantages C. hybrids is the name ofthe fuel D. fuel cell cars will become popular in the futureDBefore throw

40、ing HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy yourself into studying, you shouldmake a study plan. Creating and following a studyplan can help manage your time. Asses HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy s(评定) your present plan. Creating a healthy balance between your studies and sociallife is important. You can make your study planfit y

41、our needs and learning style. List a HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy ll the subjects you need to study. If youhave a study guide or a textbook with review sections,use it to narrow down what you list. Once youhave your list, rank the subjects by how confidentyou feel about them. By doing this, you can usemore t

42、ime and energy on problem areas. Write down w HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy hich subject you are studying ineach step. This will help keep you on track, createcheckpoints for the material, and allow you to organizeyour textbooks and study materials ahead of time.If you have questions about a specific subject,

43、 youhave a record of what and when you studied. Ifyou require help from someone, you can givethem context. Keep on pr HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy acticing the plan. Theres no point inmaking a study plan if you dont keep on it, butit can be hard to start. Try to get into the habit oflooking at your calendar/

44、planner on a regular,preferably daily, basis. This will help keep you away from the out of sight, out of mind trick.( ) 46. Assessing your present plan can _. A. help you control you learning time B. make you fit the social life better C. help you have a better sleep at night D. make your study plan

45、 fit your needs andlearning style( ) 47. Wh HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy ich ofthe following is the correct orderto help use more energy on problem areas? 1. find a study guide. 2. make your studying list narrow. 3. rank your subjects.A. 1-2-3B. 2-1-3C. 3-2-1D. 1-3-2( ) 48.What does the writer want us to do

46、in thefourth paragraph? A. To organize your textbooks and studymaterials ahead of time. B. To make a record of what and whenwe studied. C. To find out which subject you are studying. D. To ask more questions.( ) 49. W HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy hich of the following can replace (替换) the underlined sentence

47、? A. It is important to make a plan. B. There is no time to make a plan. C. There is no need to make a plan. D. It needs to make a plan. ( ) 50. The passage teaches us_. A. how to make a studying plan B. how to study in a correct way C. when to make a studying plan D. when to study in a correct wayI

48、V情景对话。每题1分，共10分A根据对话容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个适宜的选项补全对话。A. what B HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy . need C. certainD. keep E. true F. wonderfulTracy: What do you think of the life in the future?Tom: I thin HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy k people will live in glass houses inThe future. This kind of houses will (51)_ warm in winter a

49、nd cool in summer.Tracy: What will people eat?Tom: They wi HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy ll eat pills instead of all kinds offoods, so there is no (52) _ to growcrops.Tracy: How (53) _ it is! Then do people needto work? Tom: N HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy o, they dont. All of work can be done byrobots. People can only

50、 do (54) _ they like.Tracy: Its so unbelievable.Tom: I hope it will become (55)_ one day.B从方框中的七个选项中选出五个适宜的句子补全对话。A. Its about aliens.B. Where do you know these?C. The thing makes people surprised.D. What do you know about aliens?E. what kind ofbooks do you like to read?F. I want to invite you to wa

51、tch a movie.G. How surprising the end is!Kevin: Do you have time tomorrow evening? (56) _Susan: Of course I do, but what kind of movie is it?Kevin: (57) _In the movie, aliens land onEarth and people fight against them.Susan: Its so interesting. (58) _Kevin: HYPERLINK :/ 21cnjy They are different from humans in appearance.They are cleverer than humans.Susan: (59) _Kevin: From fiction books. I like reading this kindof books.Susan: Oh, people on Earth must fail in the warin the movie.Kevin: No, the aliens fail.Susan: (60) _V.词汇。用所给单词的正确形式填空。每题1分，共10分61. You