高考英语（江苏专用）一轮复习课件：多媒体语篇精读课-完形填空（一）记叙文

1、多媒体语篇精读课完形填空解题技法示范（一）完形填空解题技法示范（一）记叙文记叙文体完形填空的主要特点完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文记叙文体完形填空的主要特点记叙为主隐含情感1以记叙为主，一般包含时、地、人、事、因、果等六个要素。开头交代时、地和事或人物及其身份等，然后展开叙述。有时在叙述中掺杂一些对人或事的情感或评价，有时在结尾表明情感、态度或立场。完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文记叙文体完形填空的主要特点情节曲折信息量大2有些完形填空所叙述的人和事较为复杂，其中隐含了人物的语言、行为、心理活动等。文章信息量大，难以理解。考生须理清上下文的脉络，对隐含信息做出合理的想象与推理，并仔细揣摩作者的用

2、意，才能理解透彻。完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文记叙文体完形填空的主要特点蕴含哲理耐人寻味3有些完形填空往往在平淡的叙述中蕴含着深刻的人生哲理，这些哲理往往在文章的末尾出现。因此考生还要留意文章的末尾，并注意思考文章的内涵和哲理。完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考 In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that

3、 a(n) _36_might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I_37_. Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. Next morning, I took another_4041_I went to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were_42_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You c

4、an_43_my table.”完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考 I gratefully sat down with the _44_lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_45_drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_46_ a car, and hadnt realised how_47_taking taxis would be. After a while s

5、he said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_48_ you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldnt put her to that_49_， but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was_50_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_51_time to take

6、 me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to_52_alone. At the end of the day, she_53_to take me back to my accommodation. I_54_her money but she refused to take any.完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her_55_， filled my brief holida

7、y in Florida with wonderful memories.解题示范一、文章这样读读文章作标记1 In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. 时间地点人物事件直接信息：文章首句交代了时间(2012年)、地点(佛罗里达州的奥兰多)、人物(作者)和事件(作者刚从一场大病中恢复过来就被邀请去参加作家会议)。预测信息：由首句可以推测下文记述的可能是作者在奥兰多的经历与感悟。完形填空解题

8、样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考标记关键词汇2In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) _36_might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I_37_.时间：2012年人物一：“我”事件：收到邀请因果连词：因为家人的劝说，所以“我”离开完形填空解题样板（一）

9、：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. Next morning, I took another_40_to the shopping centre to 41_I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were_42_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can_43_my table.”情

10、感词：非常疲倦转折连词：但是要先设法住下转折连词：表示事情不如愿情感词：友好的完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考I gratefully sat down with the _44_lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_45_drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_46_ a car, and hadnt realised how_47_taking taxis wou

11、ld be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_48_ you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldnt put her to that_49_， but she brushed aside my protests (反对). 情感词：感激地故事情节关键词：不要用出租车，表示下文她会给予帮助转折连词：表示她执意帮忙完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考She

12、asked me where I was_50_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_51_time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to_52_alone. At the end of the day, she_53_to take me back to my accommodation. I_54_her money but she refused to take any.时间：第二天早晨时间：这天结束

13、的时候故事情节关键词：她“拒绝”收任何费用完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her_55_， filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.情感词：极好的情感词：极好的完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考理清行文脉络3故事背景(第一段)故事经过(第二、三段)故事结尾(第四段)作者病后康复受邀参加会议到达开会地点入住酒店购物、餐馆吃午饭一位老妇人邀请作者同坐老妇人开车送作者作者给老

14、妇人钱，老妇人拒绝。作者深受感动，把此事化作美好记忆。完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考二、题目这样做In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) _36_might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I_37_.Ill never forget tha

15、t wonderful lady who, through her_55_， filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36.AholidayBceremonyCoperation Dexperiment着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用原词复现解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Or

16、lando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) _36_might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I_37_.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. 37.AkeptBwentCdropped Dknocked着眼点：句组层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Arriving in the Su

17、nshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. Next morning, I took another_4041_I went to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were_42_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can_43_my table.”38.AintendedBpromisedCmanaged Ddeserved着眼点：句内层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题

18、样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. At the end of the day, she _53_ to take me back to my accommodation. I _54_ her money but she refused to take any.39.AhospitalBcompanyCuniversityDaccommodation着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用原词复现解题

19、完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. Next morning, I took another_4041_I went to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were_42_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can_43_my table.”40.AcolleagueBpass

20、enger CsuitcaseDtaxi着眼点：句组层次方法：利用原词复现解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. Next morning, I took another_4041_I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were_42_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying,

21、“You can_43_my table.”41.A. Instead BFirst CLater DOnce着眼点：句组层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. Next morning, I took another_4041_I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were_42_. The

22、n I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can_43_my table.”42.A. classified BoccupiedCdecoratedDpainted着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考 Next morning, I took another_4041_I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were_42occupied_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can

23、_43_my table.”I gratefully sat down with the _44_lady and we had a happy lunch together.43. A.share Breserve Cset Dpossess着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考I gratefully sat down with the _44_lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_45_drew to a close she asked how long I would b

24、e in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_46_ a car, and hadnt realised how_47_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_48_ you wherever you wish.” 44.A. old BpoorCinnocent Dstubborn着眼点：句组层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板

25、（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考I gratefully sat down with the _44_lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_45_drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_46_ a car, and hadnt realised how_47_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont u

26、se any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_48_ you wherever you wish.” 45.A. journeyBmealCspeechDinterview着眼点：句组层次方法：利用同义词复现解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I_38_to catch a taxi to my_39_and settle in. Next morning, I took another

27、_40_to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. I had already told her that I hadnt_46_ a car, and hadnt realised how_47_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. 46.A. donated BrepairedChiredDguided着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考I gratefu

28、lly sat down with the _44_lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_45_drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_46_ a car, and hadnt realised how_47_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired

29、and it would be my pleasure to_48_ you wherever you wish.” 47.A. convenientBworthwhileCunfortunateDexpensive着眼点：句组层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题信息源：由下文老妇人相助可推知作者在交通上遇到的困难。完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考I gratefully sat down with the _44_lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the_45_drew to a close she asked how lo

30、ng I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_46_ a car, and hadnt realised how_47_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_48_ you wherever you wish.” 48.A. inspire BentertainCcall Ddrive着眼点：句组层次方法：利用

31、上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考 I told her that I couldnt put her to that_49_， but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was_50_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_51_time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to_52_alon

32、e. At the end of the day, she_53_to take me back to my accommodation. I_54_her money but she refused to take any.49.A. business Bargument CtroubleDchallenge着眼点：句内层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考 I told her that I couldnt put her to that_49_， but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She ask

33、ed me where I was_50_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_51_time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to_52_alone. At the end of the day, she_53_to take me back to my accommodation. I_54_her money but she refused to take any.50.A. working Bsta

34、yingCmoving Dshopping着眼点：句内层次方法：利用逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考 I told her that I couldnt put her to that_49_， but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was_50_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_51_time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time wit

35、h me before leaving me to_52_alone. At the end of the day, she_53_to take me back to my accommodation. I_54_her money but she refused to take any.51.A. appointedB. limitedCfavourite Dregular着眼点：句内层次方法：利用生活常识解题信息源：根据本句事件进程。完形填空解题样板（一）：记叙文【高考典题】2014安徽高考 I told her that I couldnt put her to that_49_， b

36、ut she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was_50_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_51_time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to_52_alone. At the end of the day, she_53_to take me back to my accommodation. I_54_her money but she refused to take any.52.A. digest Bexplore Cperform Dcal