高中英语必修一Unit1课堂重点难点总结

1、高中英语必修一Unit1课堂重点难点总结来源：本站原创2010-10-21收藏【 HYPERLINK javascript:FontZoom(16) 大 HYPERLINK javascript:FontZoom(14) 中 HYPERLINK javascript:FontZoom(12) 小】特别提示：so / too / how/ this /that + adj. +a /an +n 注意形容词和冠词的排列顺序。You cant express how beautiful a scene it is in word.你不能有语言表达那个风光的美丽。He isnt that bad a

2、student. 他不是那么坏的一个学生。 (3) such+ a/an+ adj. +n +that China is such a large country that you can see only a little of it in one month. 中国如此之大，用一个月时间你只能看到它很小的一部分。 (4) such +adj. +不可数名词或复数名词 + that It was such lovely weather yesterday that we went outing. 昨天天气如此好，我们去郊游了。 I have many such good books that

3、 I have learned a lot from them. 我有许多这样的好书以至于我从中学到了很多东西。特别提示： 1.such和不定代词连用时，不定代词必须放在such前。 One such table is big enough. 这样的一张桌子就够大了。 There is no such a person here. 这里没有这样的一个人。 2.当名词为不可数名词时，前面只能用such, 不能用so。当名词前有表示数量的词如：many, much, little, few 时，只能用so。但是，a little girl, a little boy为整体单词，不受此规定限制。 命

4、题动向及解题技巧： 如果要考such或so, 主要考查它们和冠词以及形容词的搭配顺序；不定代词和such的顺序；还有名词前有表示数量的词如：many, much, little, few时只能用so的规定。 即时活用： 1、The girls had_that she nearly died last week. A. such high a fever B. so high a fever C. so a high fever D. a such high fever 答案： B 2、I am very tired that I cant go any farther. 答案：把very 改

5、为so。 3、Our teacher told us _ story _ we all never forget it.A. so an interesting; so that B. so interesting a; whichC. such interesting a; that D. such an interesting; that 答案：D 4、He made _little progress _ his parents felt disappointed. A. such, that B so, that C. such, as D so, as 答案：B 5、There wer

6、e many people in the street that the fire engine couldnt get close to the _building.Aso, burning Bsuch, burning Cvery, burnt Dtoo, burnt 答案：A 6、There was heavy smoke the helicopters were not able to get close enough.Asuch, that Bso, that Csuch a, that Dso a, that 答案：A 7、-Whats the matter with the ma

7、n lying on the ground? -He is_ man _no one can carry. A. such a heavy; that B. so a heavy; that C. so heavy a; as D. such heavy a; as 答案：A 8、We were in _ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush C. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush 答案：D8、I

8、 stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 我有意不睡觉一直到十一点半以便于能亲眼好好看看月亮。表语形容词 awake alive alone asleep alike afraid 用法归纳：表语形容词只能作表语，不能作定语。（alive可做后置定语）The baby is still wide awake at this time of the night.特别提示：表语形容词前不能用very修饰。表语形容词有自己的修饰词（be wid

9、e/half awake , be fast / deep/sound asleep , be quite alone, be very much alive）命题动向：表语形容词主要考查其前面的修饰词。同学们只要记住就可以了。9、I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我清楚的记得曾经有过一段时间蓝天、鸟叫、月光和鲜花从来没有让我不知所措过。k

10、eep + O + OC 用法归纳： (1) keep + O + 形容词 Coat can keep you warm in winter. 冬天大衣可以保暖。 (2) keep + O + 现在分词 Oil keeps cars running. 油能使汽车运行。 (3) keep + O + 过去分词 Keep the door closed. Dont open it. 让门关着，别打开。 (4) keep + O + 副词 Coat can keep cold out in winter. 冬天大衣可以御寒。 (5) keep + O +介词短语 Exercise keeps peo

11、ple in good health. 锻炼能使人身体健康。 特别提示： 作表语或宾语补足语的副词必须是小品词，千万不能用以ly结尾的副词。 即时活用： John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _. A. open B. to be opened C. to open D. opening 答案：A10、I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 我有意不睡觉一直到十一点

12、半以便于能亲眼好好看看月亮。in order to 和so as to的区别 用法归纳： in order to 和so as to都表示“为了，以便于”。但用法上又区别。 （1）放在句中两个短语可以互换 I got up early in the morning in order to / so as to catch the first bus. 我早上早早起床以便于能赶上第一班车。 (2) in order to 可以放在句首；so as to不能放在句首。 In order to study English, we came here. 为了学习英语，我们来到了这里 (3) so +

13、adj. / adv. + as to You are so kind as to help me. 你帮助了我，你这个人太好了。 即时活用： 1、He went swimming on a hot day, _.A. only to be drowned B. so as to be drownedC. in order to be drowned D. so that he could be drowned 答案：A 2、We shouldnt sit too close to a fire in order get our clothes .Ato not, burn Bto not,

14、burning Cnot to, burnt Dnot to, burning 答案：C11、But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt dare open a window. 但是由于月光太亮，我不敢打开窗子。dare敢 特别提示： dare既可作情态动词，也可作实意动词。所以，做选择题时，既要考虑情态动词的用法规定，也要考虑实意动词的用法规定。即时活用： 1、The little girl _ at night. A. dares not go out B. dare not to go out C. doesnt dare go ou

15、t D. doesnt dare to go out E. dare not go out答案：DE D项符合实意动词的用法规定。E项符合情态动词的用法规定。 2、After the glass fell to the ground and broke, the boy _his grandmother about it.A. didnt dare to tell B. dare not telling C. dare not to tell D. not dare tell 答案：A3、I wonder how he _ that to the teacher. A. dare to say

16、 B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say答案：D12、I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 我只能通过挂在布满灰尘的窗台前的很脏的窗帘观看自然。hang 挂；吊 用法归纳： hang的过去式和过去分词有两种形式，并且意义不同。hangedhanged 绞死；吊死 hunghung挂；吊 The murderer was hanged last week. 那个杀人犯上星期被绞死了。 That piece

17、of meat has hung there for a long time. 那块肉已经在那里挂很长时间了。 特别提示： 表示衣服、物品正在挂着用hanging而不用别的形式。命题动向：hang主要考查两种过去分词的区别以及特别提示中的考点。即时活用： 1、The jacket _ behind the door is mine. A. hung B. being hung C. hanging D. hanged答案：C 2、Seen from the foot of the mountain, clouds are seen beautifully _over its top.A. hu

18、ng B. hanged C. hanging D. being hung 答案：C 3、He told us that the picture_on the wall was painted by his nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung 答案：B 4、_ the windows _ the pictures of different styles.A. Among; hang B. Between; hanged C. Among; hanging D. Between; hang 答案：D13、We clos

19、ed the door behind us and we were alone. 我们关了我们身后的门，房子里就只有我们了。alone 和lonely 用法归纳：（1） 两个词都是形容词，都可以作表语。alone表示客观事实“一个人”。lonely表示主观感受“孤独”。（2） lonely还可以作定语，修饰地理概念或建筑物。 There is a lonely house on the lonely island. 在那座孤岛上有一个孤独的房子。（3）alone还可以作副词，表示“单独一个人；仅仅”。 The little boy cant carry the heavy box all al

20、one. 那个小男孩一个人拿不动那个很重的箱子。 命题动向： 单项选择题即时活用： 1、Although he lives on a(n) _ island _, he doesnt feel_ at all. A. alone; alone; lonely B. lonely; alone; alone C. lonely; alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely; alone答案：C 2、-With production up by 6%, the factory will have another excellent year. -Yes, last month_

21、, _turned out twice as many products. A. only; it B. alone; they C. lonely; he D. merely; was 答案：B 3、People all over the world should work together; no _country can save the environment.A. alone B. single C. lonely D. one 答案：B 4、After he retired , the general lived _ in a small village in his hometo

22、wn , but he didnt feel _ .A. lonely ; alone B. lonely ; lonely C. alone ; lonely D. alone ; alone答案：C 5、We have published lots of books .This year _ weve done three million .A. only B. just C. alone D. merely答案：C14、They were tired and lay down on their beds. 他们都很累了，都躺到床上了。lie撒谎 / lie 躺；位于 / lay 放；置 知识归纳： lie撒谎 lied lied lie 躺；位于 lay lain lay 放；置 laid laid特别提示：注意这三个词的过去时和过去分词命题动向： 单项选择题即时活用： 1、It is believed that the boss _ to us on