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1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市大板第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. But for your help, I _ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.A. wouldnt finishB. hadnt finishedC. wouldnt have finishedD. wont have finished参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是你的帮助,我就不会按时完成这项工作了。我真不知道该怎么感谢你才好。此处But for“要不是”,相当于if引导的虚拟语气,与过
2、去的事实相反,所以主语部分应该是would/might/could-+have done结构。故选C。2. Was it 1949 our school was set up? Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat 参考答案:B3. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to.A. in the way B. on watchC. in sightD. on the line参考答案:A4. Michael was late for
3、 Mr. Smiths chemistry class this morning._? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. So what B. Why not C. Who cares D. How come参考答案:D试题分析:句意:今天上午斯密斯老师的化学课上迈克尔迟到了。怎么会呢?据我所知,他上课从不迟到。A. 那又怎么样呢;B. 为什么不呢;C. 谁在意呢;D. 怎么会呢。根据语境,故选D。5. He was puzzled by this phenomenon. He began to try every approac
4、h_the way of working it out.A. known findingB. knowing to findC. known to findD. knowing finding参考答案:C6. Who is late for class again?_ you ask? Tim, of courseACan BWould CCould DNeed参考答案:D7. - I wouldnt like to go out with you. Im so tired. - _. You promised to go out for a drive.A. Really?B. Not at
5、 all.C. Come on!D. No matter. 参考答案:C8. I only intended to be there for a few days, but I_ _ended up staying for a whole month Afortunately Bactually Cnaturally Dobviously参考答案:B略9. caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. What B. That C. How D. Where参考答案:A10. Nearly three months had gone by
6、 _ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.A. until B. after C. since D. before 参考答案:D11. With College Entrance Examination around the corner, there is no _ time than NOW to crack a book.A. good B. better C. best D. bad参考答案:B试题解析:句意:现在是打开书本读书的最佳时候。本句是一个固定句式:形容词比较级与否定词连用相当于最高级。故选B
7、。12. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether参考答案:B13. What impressed me most was that in New Zealand the sky was always clear blue _ our heads.A. from B. on C. beyond D. over参考答案:D14. Wed bette
8、r _ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us from getting illness easily.A. take up B. make up C. pick up D. build up 参考答案:A15. Generally, convenience foods _ are already prepared for cooking are _ in grocery storesA . where; accessible Bwhich; availableC. that; enjoyabl
9、e D. what; approachable参考答案:B二、 填空16. Each year, thousands of people come to Shaanxi, China, to visit the Terracotta Army, which shows the life of Qin Shi Huang,_41_country s first emperor.As one of the most famous tourist sights in the world, the Terracotta Army is a form of funerary (葬礼的) art_42_(
10、bury) with the First Emperor in 210 to 209 BC. It was designed_43_(protect) the emperor in his afterlife.Since their _44_ (discover), experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers_45_(base) on real warriors (勇士) or whether they came off a production line.In October a BBC documenta
11、ry ( 纪录片) the Greatest Tomb on Earth: Secrets of Ancient China, suggested the inspiration for the Terracotta Warriors may have come_46_Ancient Greece, about_47_Archaeologist Li Xiuzhen said, We now have evidence that close contact did exist between the First Emperors China and the West.On the 41st I
12、nternational Museum Day, it was_48_(official) announced that new technology has just made_49_possible for visitors to be guided. Thanks to an interactive(交互式) 360-degree video, visitors can choose either to view the_50_(figure) close-up or from a distance.参考答案:41. the 42. buried 43. to protect 44. d
13、iscovery 45. were based 46. from 47. which 48. officially 49. it 50. figures本文介绍每年成千上万的游客参观中国兵马俑的情况。41. 考查冠词Qin Shi Huang,这个国家的第一个皇帝。此处表示特指,故用定冠词the.42. 考查过去分词做后置定语。句意:兵马俑是一种殡葬艺术品,与秦始皇一同下葬于陵墓中。此处是过去分词做后置定语,答案为buried。43. 考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意:它的目的是保护皇帝死后的生活。答案为to protect。44. 考查名词。heir是形容词性物主代词,后面用名词形式,disc
14、over是动词,可知答案为名词discovery。 45. 考查被动语态。句意:士兵的真人大小的模型是基于真正的勇士。Be based on以为基础,根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态,答案为were based。46. 固定搭配。Come form来自,答案为from47. 考查定语从句。Ancient Greece是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中放在介词的后面引导定语从句,可知答案为which。48. ,考查副词。此处是副词修饰过去分词,故答案为officially。49. 考查代词。Make it形容词动词不定式,此处是it做形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。答案为it。50. 考查
15、名词。句意:参观者可以选择观看人物特写,也可以从远处观看。此处用名词的复数形式。答案为figures。【名师点睛】现在分词做定语时,位置不定,如果是一个现在分词,前置,如果是短语后置.表主动.The (flying )kites are high in the sky.The boy (sitting by the window )is Tom.2.过去分词作定语和现在分词相同,如果是一个过去分词,前置,如果是短语后置.表被动.The (damaged )bike was sent to the repairman.The boy (named Tom )was hurt in the car
16、 accident.本题第小题过去分词做后置定语,a form of funerary(葬礼的) art和之间是被动关系,答案为buried。三、 阅读理解17. Its impossible to determine how many people would have lost their lives without the contribution of African-American inventor Dr Charles Drew. Charles Drew was born on June 3, 1904, in Washington, DC. His early interes
17、t was in education, but he was also an outstanding athlete. While in college, he was awarded as the man who contributed the most to sports during his four years in school. Drews sister Elsie suffered from tuberculosis(肺结核) and died in 1920. Her death influenced his decision to study medicine.After b
18、ecoming a doctor and working as a college instructor, Drew went to Columbia University, where he earned his Doctor of Medical Science degree. During this time he became involved in research on blood and blood transfusions (输血). At Columbia, he wrote a paper on “banked blood”, in which he described a
19、 technique he developed for the long-term preservation of blood plasma (血浆). Before his discovery, blood could not be stored for more than two days because of the rapid breakdown of red blood cells. Drew had discovered that by separating the plasma from the whole blood and then refrigerating (冷冻) th
20、em separately, they could be combined a week later for a blood transfusion. Drew became the first African American to receive a PhD in medical science. After World War II broke out, Drew was called upon to put his techniques into practice. He was named a project director for the American Red Cross b
21、ut soon quit his post after the government issued an order that blood taken from white donors (献血者) should be separated from that of black donors. On April 1, 1950, after he attended the annual free clinic at the John A. Andrew Memorial Hospital, he and other three physicians decided to drive back h
22、ome. As he was tired from spending the night before in the operating room, he lost control of his car. Drew was badly injured and was taken to Alamance General Hospital in Burlington, North Carolina. He was pronounced dead half an hour after he first received medical attention. Drews funeral was hel
23、d on April 5, 1950, at the Nineteenth Street Baptist Church in Washington, DC.But contrary to popular thought, he was not refused a blood transfusion by an all-white hospital. He indeed received a transfusion but was beyond the help of the doctors attending to him. As Dr. John Ford, one of the docto
24、rs who survived the accident, later explained, “We all received the very best of care. The fact that he was a Black did not in any way limit the care that was given to him.” Over the years, Drew has been considered one of the most honored figures in the medical field.50. According to the passage, might have contributed to the invention of blood banks. A. the combination of blood cells B. the rapid breakdown of red blood cellsC. the development of refrigerating techniqueD. the technique of separating plasma from the whole blood51. By saying “contrary to the popular thought” in the last
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