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1、翻译学习必备词汇(30)mine blast (The countrys top work safety offil has blamed poor煤矿management and inadequate safety precautions for Saturdays mine blast inHeilongjiang province六发生在黑龙江省的煤矿至少 104 人遇难。)t claimedeast 104 lives. 国家安监表示上周已造成事故原因在于管理不善和安全措施不健全。该煤矿眉毛胡子一把抓 go about several tasks aime美声唱法 bel canto美
2、食节 gourmet festival没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can beplished without norms or standards.陷阱 dollar trap (He said the global monetary system had falleno adollar trap. While it would be sensible to reduce dollar holdings in offilcurrency reserves, nations cannot easily cut back, becauseng so would onlylead the do
3、llar to weaken and so hit the value of their assets, he said. 中国国际表示,全球货币体系已经掉进“陷阱”。尽管理智上应经济交流中心信息部副部长该减少的货币储备,但实际上所有国家都很难做出削减,因为这样做只会进一步削到本国持有的资产的价值。)弱地位,从而没治 1. hopeless; 2. too bad; 3. terrific; very good; excellent美人痣 beauty spot, beauty mark美容院 beauty parlor, beauty salon, beauty shop贬值 dollar
4、depret ion (Vietnams central beven had to order thecountrys commerl bs laast month to resume buying dollars withhetight range of exchange rates set by theernment. Many bs had startedbetting on dollar depretion and refusing to accept large sums in dollars, tothe pot multinationals and exporters had t
5、rouble wiring moneyo thecountry to pay their emp loyees salaries.)well-informed; comp ley aware门户开放政策 open-door policyportal门户门罗主义 Monroe Doctrine门前三包 be responsible feneral saniion, green covering and kenggood sol order in a designated area outside the unit building 包 (Mongolian) yurt大夫 quack; quac
6、k doctor朦胧诗 misty poetryMencius门禁系统 Acs Control System迷彩服 battle fatigues; camouflage coat负责制 provinlernors aming responsibility for the rice bag米袋子(grain supply)蜜罐 honey jar学 ciphony(cipherephone)箱 code case蜜月旅行 honeymoon trip免费搭车者(享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家) free-rider面目一新 take on an entirely new look
7、免税商店 duty-free shop免税商品 tax-free commodities免淘米 clean rice面向 21 世纪的关系 a constructive, strategic partnershiped aimed at the next centurybetn建设China and the United S免验放行 pass without examination (P.W.E)面值 face value面子工程 face job (The job in which Chiwebsite hased a phenomenon called Facecompanies rent
8、 white foreigners.有线电视网日前不少中国企业“租借”白种人老外撑门面,中把这种现象称为“面子工程”。)dier 庙会 temp le fair (Visit ing temple fairs is one of the most免责important traditional activit ies during the Spring Festival holidays. 春节期间,逛庙会是最重要的传统活动之一。)秒杀 seckilling (Within seconds, and for just 1.1 yuan, a university student fromHang
9、zhou,Jiangming, was the owner of a 800,000 yuan ($117,000)apartment in Chengdu, Sichuan province. The property was his at the click of amouse,nks to a new online phenomenon called seckilling. 仅仅用了几秒钟时间,花费 1.1 元一套价值 80 万元住宅的主,杭州大学生就成为了人了。这处是用鼠标“秒”到的,这种新生的网络现象被称为“秒杀”。)的物种 extinct species民办教师 citizen-m
10、anaged teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed orse-managed schools who do not receive the normal remuneration from theernment)民办教育 non-ernment funded education民法通则 general provis of the民工潮 farmers frenziedt for work in citiescivil aviation民间投资 private investment (The centralernment released gui
11、delines onfurther encouraging private investment in a wider range of key industries, a move indicating the authorities are placing more importance in privateinvestments role in sustaining economic growth.近日发布关于进一步鼓励民间资本在关键领域投资的指导意见。此举意味着将更加重视民间资本在经济可持续发展中的角色。)民间协商 consulion on a non-ernmental basis民
12、间艺人 folk artisan民间资本 private capitalDemocratic Progressive Party民生问题 livelihood ies (Livelihood ies, includ ing an improved solsecurity system and the proviof affordable housing, remahe topconcerns of Chipeople, according to online polls conducted ahead of thecountrys annual parliamentary and politi
13、cal advisory sess. 根据前的网络,“民生问题”成为我国民众关注的焦点,比如改善社保体制、保障房供应等等。)civil procedure民事public opin iones, harmed the healthyes (ernet manipulat ion, or public opin iondevelopment of theernet, and could affectpublic sol误导emotions and misles. 网络操控或“,可能会激化或放大ublic opin ion, which couldensify or magnify”危害了互联网的
14、健康发展并可能会影响公众情绪、。)测验 opinion poll; opin ion survey民以食为天 people regard food as their prime want; food themannesity of民营企业 individually-run entrises民约 non-ernmental regulations; folk law民政 civil airmunist parties, federations ofindustry党派、工商联与无党派and commerce,ages without party affiliation 集中制 democrati
15、c centralism监督 democratic supervi决策 make decis through a democratic pros民族国家 nation se民族凝聚力 national cohe民族区域自治 regional autonomy of ethnic minoritiesEthnic Airs Commis民族事务民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture民族乡 minority town民族意识 national consciousness民族优越感 ethnocentrism民办高校 private higher lea
16、rning institution名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth明码标价制度 systemt commodity primust be marked明明白白消费(2000 年保护消费者权益工作) transparent consumption名片 business card 名人恋 cewhose cerity romance withrity romance(Frenchlady Carla Bruni,Nicolas Sarkozy sent his ratingso atailspin, is proving a hit with the public
17、 in her new role. 法国新任卡拉布时下人气大涨,而总统尼古拉斯则因大搞名人恋,导致其民众支持率一路下滑。)名人堂 walk ome (New Yorks Apollo Theater took on a touch of Hollywood onMonday when it began installing its own Walk ome with plaquest willhonor entertainers including late singers James Brown and Michael Jackson. 纽剧院本周一效法好莱坞的做法开始建立自己的“名人堂”,
18、已故歌手的纪念板均被率先收入其中。)约和名人效应 cerity charm明文 explicit terms代言 ceto Chirity endorsement (One of the highlights of the proed changess moreAdvertisement Law includes making cerity spokesresponsible fororsement deals they take on. These changes were madeto strengthen controls over ce法修订建议的重点之一就是要让修订是为了加强对名人代
19、言和名人rity endorsements and advertising. 中国代言人要对他们所代言的产品担负的管控。)的责任。这些名优 famouor; famous high quality brand名誉教授 honorary professor; emeritus professor民工 migrant workername-brandcompany名 HYPERLINK http:/w/ (ht HYPERLINK http:/w/ tp:/w企.cn/language_t ipvival/2008-04/14/content_6615293.htm)效应 cerity effec
20、t 民间文化遗产 folk cultural heritage民事伴侣关系 civil partnershipwill of the peoplesol grievance (Offils insouthwest Chinas Guizhou Province havein Wengan County where a girls death kend.)admitted there are sosparked a violentl grievanover the民族企业 domestic entrises摸彩 draw lot for prize模仿秀 imiion show抹黑 stain
21、somebodys name; bring shame on模糊逻辑 fuzzy logic 模糊( amb iguous strategy模块 module在问题上奉行的政策) indistinct strategy;Mormon Church (the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Sas)模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam模拟装置 simulator论者 doomster莫失良机;趁热打铁 make hay while the sun shines末位淘汰 (under the newnel system) thegr
22、aded lastheperformance evaluation will be laid orom hisition磨洋工 dawdle along摸着石头过河 test each step before taking it;advance cautiously默哀 silent tribute (, who just returned from a three-day visitto the quake-hit areas, paid a three-minute silent tribute to victims of the quakehe centralernment compou
23、nd of Zhongnanhai in Beijing. 刚刚结束三天震为遇难者默哀三分钟。)区的,在末班车时间 final vehicle hour模仿大赛 look-alike contest模拟炒股 simulation stock trading, mock stock trading (Online s imulat ion stocktrading games havee a big hit on college cuses.)谋事在人,成事在天 The plannings with man, thee with Heaven. / Manproes, God dises. -t
24、racking radar(TTR)目标目标管理 management by objectives; quota management目测 visual range estimationpull strings behind the scenes; wire-pulling幕后幕后花絮 behind- the-scenes look睦邻友好关系(合作) good-neighborly and friend ly relations (cooperation)breast milkMuslim; Moslem目无法纪 defy the law ( or standards of discipli
25、ne)母系氏族社会 matriarchal clan society牧业税 livestock taxmother-baby transmis(mother-to-child HIV transmis)母婴拇指规则 rule of thumb (Since October, economic indicators have deterioratedat a paceeconomist defies any rule of thumb, Tetsufumi Yamakawa, chief JapanGoldman Sachs, said in a recent report. There has
26、 been anunprecedented large declineparticular. 高盛公司首席inexports and production-related ind icators in的中称:“自去年十月始,彻文山川在近日诸多经济指标严重下滑,速度之快有违任何经验法则。特别是出口和生产相关指标严重下跌。”)纳米 nanometer拿腔拿调 speak affectedly拿手好戏 mastiece拿手项目 speltytax payer; tax bearer纳税申报制度 tax declarat ion system纳斯达克 Nat ional Asso(NASDAQ)tio
27、n of Securities Deal Automated Quoions耐用品 durable goodsNovember, weaker(US orders for durable goods edged up 0.2 percent innexpected, according toernment data releasedThursday. 根据周四发布的低于预期水平。)11 月份收到的耐用品的订单仅上升了 0.2%,数据耐用消费品 durable consumer goods, consumer durables 南北dialogueNorth-South难得糊涂 Where ig
28、norance is bliss, its folly to be wise.男高音演唱家 tenorist难民营 refugee c南南合作 South-South cooperation男女同工同酬 equal pay for equal work irrespective of sexmale chauvinism男权南水北调 divert water from the south to the north南水北调工程 South-to-North water diverproject车厢 Men-only metro train cars(Seibu Holdings, whichrunstrainsheTokyo area, is considering toroduome carriagesfor men only.日前考虑在列车中开设车厢。)东京轨交运营商South Tour Speeches南巡囊括 complete a sp闹情绪 be dis
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