安徽省淮北市濉溪县古饶中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析

1、安徽省淮北市濉溪县古饶中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr Smith became a teacher in 1989. He for twenty years by next summer. A. will teach B. would have taught C. has been teaching D. will have been teaching参考答案：D2. I wanted to catch _early train, but couldnt get _ ride to the station.A. an, the B. /, the C. an, /

2、D. the, a参考答案：D解析：从题干中看出，“the early train”应该是谈话双方都熟知的,故应选the；“get a ride”为一固定搭配，意思为“搭便车”相当于“get a lift”。比如：We managed to get a ride into town when we missed the bus. 3. In a second-hand book store, one might, _, pick up an old book for a few pence that might worth many pounds.Aspecially BnormallyCoc

3、casionally Dessentially参考答案：C【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在二手书店，人们可能会偶尔花几便士买到一本可能值很多英镑的旧书。A. specially特别地，专门 B. normally通常 C. occasionally 偶尔 D. essentially本质上。根据句意可知，选C。4. Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah, but I have no idea _he did it; thats one of his favorite universi

4、ties.来源:中教%#网A. when B. Why C. thatD. how参考答案：B本题实际上是一个同位语从句，是对名词idea的内容进行的说明。句意：Mike拒绝了耶鲁大学的录取，这是真的吗？是的，我不知道他为什么要这样做。耶鲁大学是他最喜欢的大学之一。短语have no idea后面可以使用多种形式的同位语结构，如have no idea where to go等。根据句意可知使用why表示原因。故B正确。【试题延伸】同位语从句属于名词性从句，大多由从属连词that引导，常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report,

5、 remark, hope, belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同位关系。同位语从句与that引导的定语从句：（1）从先行词看，同位语从句与名词之间在逻辑上是“主语+be+表语”的同位关系。该名词是需要作特殊说明的抽象名词。例如：They were delighted at the news that their team had won. The news was that their team had won. (2)从引导词来看， 引导词that在同位语从句中是连词，只起连接作用，无具体词义，that不可省略；that在定语从句中

6、是关系代词，它在从句中充当一定成分主语或宾语，有具体词义，作宾语时还可以省略。(3)同位语从句的简易判断方法，同位语从句与其先行词在逻辑上是“主语+be+表语”的同位关系。所以，可以在名词和从句之间加系动词be，使之构成一个新句子，如果合乎逻辑，句子通顺，则原句为同位语从句；定语从句是不能够用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。【考点】考察同位语从句连词辨析www.zzstep&.#com5. I thought a vacation in Colorado could be_ and _.A. funny; relaxing B. funny; relaxed C. fun; relaxing

7、 D. fun; relaxed参考答案：C略6. What kind of conclusion can we after having discussed for such a long time?Acome out Bcome to Cbring up D1ead to参考答案：B7. Nowadays students go to key universities just for a formal , which may help them hunt for a suitable job in the future.A、conservation B、preparation C、gra

8、duation D、qualification参考答案：D略8. Excuse me, MrPremier, will you _ me a few minutes? I am afraid not, I am quite busy now Aspare Bshare Cdevote Dspend参考答案：A考查动词辨析。这里用spare表示“抽出，匀出”：你能抽出几分钟时间给我吗？9. I always check the prices of different brands _ I make a major purchaseAbefore Bbecause Calthough Dwhere

9、参考答案：A句意：在我购买之前，我总是会检查不同品牌的价格。根据句意知应用before故选A。10. _Xie Tingfeng is in love with Wang Fei again is a piece of good news for their fans. A. That B. What C. Where D. Which参考答案：A【知识点】名词性从句考查主语从句。句意：谢霆锋又爱上王菲这件事对于他们的粉丝来说是个好消息。主语是Xie Tingfeng is in love with Wang Fei again，不缺少主干成分，故用that来引导，故选A项。11. The 2

10、-year-old son looked a bit upset when learning that his parents to work in Beijing.Aare leaving Bhave left Cwere leaving Dwill leave参考答案：C12. A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever参考答案：C解析：考查定语从句。关系代词在定语从句中作定语。13. If I _ you,

11、I would join the army.A. amB. wasC. wereD. would be参考答案：D14. He is a father who seems to _ responsibility since he is so selfish.A. lack of B. lack in C. be lack D. be lacking in 参考答案：D15. - Sunny Taxi Service. Can I help you? - My plane_ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later tha

12、n 9 oclock? A. took B. has taken C. takes D. will be taken参考答案：C二、 填空16. It is commonly 41 (believe) that school is where people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference42schooling and education suggested by this is

13、important. Education is endless, compared with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and43whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often 44 (produce) surpri

14、ses. A chance talk with aforeigner may lead a person to45 (discover) how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from46 (baby) on. Education, then, is a very broad47unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school. Schooling, on the48 hand, is

15、 a basic experience, whose style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, takefixed seats, use49(similarity) textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has50 (usual) been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.

16、参考答案：41. believed,42 between , 43the, 44produces 45discovering, 46,babies 47and, 48other , 49similar, 50usually 三、 阅读理解17. Its really true what people say about English politeness: its everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say sorry. When getting off a bus, English pass

17、engers say thank you rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British

18、 Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people in UK.People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customers and retail assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear

19、 more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.Another thing I observed dur

20、ing my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making a

21、n effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish me

22、n! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.31. What is the authors attitude towards English politeness?A. He thinks it is artificial. B. He thinks little of it.C. He appreciates it very much. D. He thinks it goes too far.32. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author think its unnecessary to say thank you to the bus driver.B. In Germany, employers often say thank you to employees for their job.C. German men never treat a woman to dinner.D. Germans think it is unnecessa