福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit17Laughter课件北师大版选修6

1、Unit 17Laughter-2-主题语境:幽默及轶事-3-高频单词重点短语难点句型1.amuse vt.逗乐,使(某人)笑,使开心;使消遣高考佳句 Not everyone experiences anger in the same way; what angers one person may .并不是每个人都以同样的方式体验愤怒,让一个人愤怒的事也许会逗乐另外一个人。(2014江苏卷,阅读理解C篇)(1)amuse sb/oneself(with.)用使某人/自己快乐,用给提供娱乐be amused at/by/with.以为乐be amused to do sth 做某事取乐(2)a

2、mused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的amusement n.愉悦,娱乐;娱乐活动,游戏to ones amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是amuse another -4-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练完成句子Pets are playful animals and they can .宠物是顽皮的动物,它们可以逗我们开心。We were all greatly about him sitting on the wet paint.听说他坐了一屁股油漆,我们都被逗乐了。,the teacher sang a funny song during t

3、he class.老师在课堂上唱了一首滑稽的歌,这令我们觉得很有趣。 amuse us amused to hear To our amusement -5-高频单词重点短语难点句型2.harmony n.协调;和谐,和睦,融洽高考佳句Without them,people could notor the country would be in chaos.没有它们(交通规则),人们就不可能享受和谐,或者国家会处于混乱之中。(2015江苏卷,书面表达)(1)be in harmony with 与协调一致be out of harmony with 与不协调一致live in harmony

4、和睦相处in perfect harmony 非常和睦(2)harmonious adj.协调的;和睦的,友好的harmoniously adv.协调地;和睦地,友好地enjoy harmony -6-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)用harmony或其短语的恰当形式填空While you are walking outside,your eyes will be filled with green,especially when you are in the countryside where you can see green mountains,vast fields,clean

5、streams,and all the living creatures,coexisting .当你在外面走,特别是当你在可以看到绿色的山、广袤的田野、清澈的小溪以及所有的生物和谐共生的农村时,你的眼里将满是绿色。It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a atmosphere.我们就是用真诚和诚实创造了一个和谐的氛围。in harmony harmonious -7-高频单词重点短语难点句型(2)写作升级Tom and I worked together in harmony for years.满分表达 Tom wor

6、ked for years.in harmony with me -8-高频单词重点短语难点句型3.withdraw v.提取;撤退;取回,收回;(使)退出高考佳句When he selects news of the other kind,he usually the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.当他选择其他类型的新闻时,他通常离开有威胁的现实世界,而选择梦想的世界。(2015江苏卷,任务型阅读)(1)withdraw.from.从移走(提取;收回;撤出)withdraw ones remark 撤回某人的评论wit

7、hdraw from 从撤出(退出)(2)withdrawal n.撤退;退回;取消withdraws from -9-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)完成句子He and explained that he had meant to say “cough” instead of “cow”.他收回他的话并解释说,他原本想说的是“cough”而不是“cow”。 (2)单句语法填空If we are going to withdraw our planned marriage,it will be because of your wish,not mine.withdrew his rem

8、arks from -10-高频单词重点短语难点句型4.delay n.延误,延期,耽搁v.延迟,延期,使耽搁高考佳句And the longer we it,the more tired we feel.我们耽搁越久,就越感到累。(2016天津卷,阅读理解D篇)delay doing sth 延迟做某事a delay in doing sth 耽误做某事without delay 毫不耽搁地;立刻delay -11-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)完成句子My doctor advised me to give up smoking .我的医生建议我立即戒烟。A traffic jam

9、,flat tyres,etc.can .一次交通阻塞、爆胎等,都可能进一步让他延误。(2015陕西卷,六选五阅读)(2)写作升级He didnt tell her the news,waiting for the right moment.满分表达 He her the news,waiting for the right moment.without delay delay him further delayed telling -12-高频单词重点短语难点句型5.acknowledge vt.认可,承认(属实);承认(权威,地位);对(某人所做的事)表示感谢;告知收到高考佳句Her ye

10、ars of hard work finally after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.在一位顾客提名她为柴郡年度女性后,她多年的努力终于得到了认可。(2019全国卷,语篇填空)acknowledge sth 承认某事acknowledge+that从句 承认acknowledge doing sth 承认干过某事acknowledge.to be.认为是acknowledge sb/sth as.承认某人/物为acknowledge sbs help 对某人的帮助致谢have been ack

11、nowledged -13-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)单句语法填空I acknowledge computers (be)the most important tool at present.He acknowledged (donate)money to the flooded area.(2)完成句子 Many of my former students wrote _during their schooling.我以前的许多学生给我写过信,对我在他们上学期间的帮助致谢。to be having donated to acknowledge my help -14-高频单词重点

12、短语难点句型6.resist v.抵抗,抵制;抗(伤害);忍住经典例句 They are determined to pressure to change the law.他们决心顶住要改革法律的压力。(1)resist sth 抵制某事 resist doing sth 抵制做某事 resist change 抵制变革 resist the temptation 经得起诱惑(2)resistance n.U 抵抗,反抗;抗性;抵抗力resist -15-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)用resist或其短语的恰当形式填空The policy was introduced with li

13、ttle staff.这项政策出台时几乎没有受到职员的反对。Lack of proper nutrition reduces their power .营养不良降低他们抵抗疾病的能力。Seeing the mans funny expression,she laugh.看着那个人滑稽的表情,她忍住不去笑。resistance from to resist diseases/illnesses resisted the temptation to -16-高频单词重点短语难点句型(2)单句语法填空This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone

14、 who has tried to resist (eat)cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress.eating -17-高频单词重点短语难点句型7.forbid vt.(forbade,forbidden)禁止,不准;阻碍 高考佳句Using them without a trainer present is .禁止在没有教练陪同的情况下使用它们。(2018天津卷,阅读理解A篇)forbid (doing) sth 禁止(做)某事 forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb from doing st

15、h 禁止某人做某事forbidden -18-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)完成句子Children are strictly that area.严禁儿童进入那个地区。Please note that food and fruit in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.请注意在图书馆里是禁止带食物和水果的,但允许你带饮料和糖果。(2)写作升级You are forbidden from saying “one feels”,or “people think”.满分表达 You “on

16、e feels”,or “people think”.are forbidden are forbidden to say forbidden from entering -19-高频单词重点短语难点句型1.get rid of处理掉,摆脱,除去教材原句It wouldnt be beneficial if humour all the stress from our lives.(Page 22)如果幽默能完全消除我们生活中的压力,那将不会有什么好处。rid.of.使摆脱,清除rid yourself of sth 使某人自己摆脱got rid of -20-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练

17、完成句子Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.渐渐地,这种噪声开始在节目中出现,为了去除它,我不得不换台,然后再换回来。junk instead of piling it up.处理掉垃圾,而不是把它堆起来。to get rid of Get rid of -21-高频单词重点短语难点句型2.run into 撞上,偶然遇到;跑进;遇到(困难等),陷于(困境);途中遭遇(恶劣天气)高考佳句I Rani

18、s office for the first time.我第一次跑进Rani的办公室。(2016全国卷,完形填空)(1)run across 偶然遇到(或看到)run after 追逐,追赶;追求run around 到处乱跑,东奔西跑run out(of sth)用光;耗尽run away(from)(从)突然离开,逃离(2)in the long run 从长远来看ran into -22-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)单句语法填空After a promising start,the company ran trouble.While making great efforts t

19、o run ,it fell over the hill and died.(2)完成句子When Alice was sixteen,I was the one who wanted .当艾丽斯16岁时,我是那个想要逃离家的人。(2015重庆卷,完形填空)into away to run away from home -23-重点短语难点句型高频单词1.Im sorry sir,but I cant ignore these people.(Page 20)对不起,先生。但是我不能忽略这些人。Im sorry,but句型(1)Im sorry,but.常用以表示拒绝,语气较为委婉。(2)在拒

20、绝对方时可用but引出类似的结构,如:Would you like to go shopping with me?Id love to,but I have to finish my homework first.四维热练翻译句子Could you please help me fix this computer? 你能帮我修一下这台电脑吗?对不起,我现在没有时间。Im sorry,but Im not available at the moment. -24-重点短语难点句型高频单词2.After being seated at his table,Mr Bean takes out a c

21、ard,writes a few words on it,seals it in an envelope and places it on the table.(Page 24)在他的桌旁坐好后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几句话,放在一个信封里封上,把它放在了桌子上。after构成的句型(1)after(not) doing表示“(没有)(多久)之后”。(2)after可用以引导时间状语从句,也可用作介词,做介词用时,后面应接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,也可接what引导的从句。四维热练单句语法填空After seemed a long time,they returned.After

22、 (criticize)by his teacher,he sat on his seat for a long time.what being criticized -25-重点短语难点句型高频单词3.I felt at least forty more of the same kind following the first.(Page 26)我感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)跟着第一个。“of+名词”结构“of+名词”结构表示“具有特征/特点”,其中的名词常为size,kind,age,way,shape,height,price,colour等。该结构还有以下用法:(1)“of+(部分)抽象名词”相当于一个形容词。如:of no use=useless;of importance=important。(2)“of+集体名词或其他名词”相当于belong to。如:The army and the people are of one family.军民一家人。(3)“be of+物质名词”表示主语是什么材料制成的。如:This building is of bricks.=This building is made of bricks.(4)“of+名词