2023版高三一轮总复习英语教案（人教版）：第1部分 选择性必修第3册 UNIT 1 ART

1、PAGE PAGE 15背诵句之美欣赏语之秀1(行为描写)(2021南京市、盐城市模拟)I wiped the tears from my eyes, heart beating widely. 2(心理描写)(2021河北省九校联考)After drowning himself in sorrow for a short time, he uplifted himself.3(人物描写)(2021济南市统一考试)The man was elderly, with his weatherbeaten face.(2021沈阳市模拟)As we walked toward the elevato

2、rs, I began to feel anxious. The palms of my hands began to sweat. It seemed like an hour had passed before I heard the “ding” of the elevatorsopening.课标单词背诵(先填后背)1primitive adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 n文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)2dimension n维；规模；范围3reputation n名誉；名声4noble n贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的5client n委托人；当事人；客户6

3、emerge vi.&vt.出现；浮现；暴露7subjective adj.主观的8subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的9fond adj.喜爱10sculpture n雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术11visual adj.视觉的；视力的12pond n池塘；水池13arch vt.&vi.呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形n拱；拱形结构；拱门14bride n新娘15permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的16memorial n纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的17humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的18symphony n交响乐；交响曲19vase

4、n花瓶；装饰瓶20entry n加入；进入；参与21civil adj.国民的；民用的；民事的22expansion n扩张；扩展；扩大23contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n同代人；同辈人24worthy adj.值得的；有价值的单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1rank n地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把分等级；使排成行2purchase vt.购买；采购 n购买；购买的东西3convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送4decline n(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝5guarantee vt.保证；确

5、保；肯定必然发生 n保证；保修单；担保物用所给词的适当形式填空。1I came across our Chinese teacher in the supermarket where I purchased (purchase) mooncakes.2In everyday communication，information conveyed(convey) by gestures is often misinterpreted.3Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year，ranking(rank) sec

6、ond in China.4If you yell at him，he is guaranteed (guarantee) to do the opposite of what you want.5Mary declined(decline) a hot drink and went to her room.派生单词语境运用1precise adj.准确的；精确的precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此2realistic adj.现实的；逼真的realism n逼真；现实主义；务实作风realist n现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者3influence vt.& n影响in

7、fluential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的4invest vt.投资investment n投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入investor n投资者5exhibit vt.展览；显示；提出 n(一件)展览品exhibition n展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演6art n艺术artist n艺术家artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的7recognise vt.承认；认出recognition n承认；认出；赞誉8criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价criticism n批评；指责；评论9represent vt.代表；表示；为代言/辩护；象征；描绘；描述

8、；描写representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n代表representation n代表；代理；描绘；表现；投诉；陈述用所给词的适当形式填空。1Children are often exposed to many influences, and the highly influential media play a major role in influencing their opinions.(influence)2There is a general recognition of the need for reform, but many people refuse t

9、o recognize the urgency of it.(recognize)3Many investors borrow large sums of money from banks, and invest it to the property market in the hope that their investment would bring high returns. (invest)4This exhibition attracted more than 500 visitors, where many works of art were exhibited, includin

10、g quite a few rare exhibits.(exhibit)5Five scholars with strong representation in their research fields were selected as representatives to participate in the upcoming award ceremony, representing their respective universities.(represent)1(2020新高考卷)As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play wi

11、th computer simulations(模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history.CA展出B物证C展品2(2019全国卷)It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working，and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin DBA价值(多少钱)的东西B够用(多久)的东西 C意义3(2020新高考卷)Mail your entry to us

12、by October 31 this year.AA参赛作品B条目；记录 C入口处短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1be fond of喜爱；喜欢2in particular 尤其；特别3set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于4be worthy of 值得5concentrate on 集中精力于，全神贯注于6as well 也7build on 以某事物为基础8bring.to life 赋予生命；使鲜活起来选用左面短语的适当形式填空。1No composer was considered to be worthy of the name until he had writt

13、en an opera.2Children then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.3Bright colors bring to life the 12 distinctive animals, which represent each individuals personality and destiny.4I went along thinking of nothing in particular only looking at things around me.5As is o

14、ften the case with old people，my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercises.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1.it isadj.to do sth.As there have been so many different styles of Western art，it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.如果你渴望提高英语，经常阅读是很重要的。It is essential to read regularly if you are eag

15、er to improve your English.2.while引导的并列句While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real environment.有些人浪费粮食，而有些人经常挨饿。Some people waste food while others often go hungry.3.even though引导让步状语从句Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier，it did not really begin to sh

16、ow expansion until the seventh century.尽管知道他的建议很有价值，他们中的许多人仍充耳不闻。Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable.1rank n地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把分等级；使排成行高考原句2021全国乙卷For the biggest stadiums in the world，we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far，which ra

17、nks them by their stated permanent capacity，as well as updated information from official stadium websites.rank sb./sth.把某人/某物分等级/分类别rank sb./sth. as.把分等级；属于某等级(一般不用进行时态)His prices rank high among those of other contemporary photographers.他的要价与其他同时代的摄影师相比居高。a painter of the first rank一流的画家be ranked n

18、umber one/rank first排名第一；位列榜首people of high social rank社会地位高的人一词多义写出句中黑体部分的词性和含义He eventually rose to the rank of captain.n.级别Tony did not rank in the top ten in the final exam.v.排名He has improved his rank this season from 30th to 18th.n.排名The problems have been ranked in order of difficulty.v.把分等级链

19、接写作完成句子透过车窗，我看到的是沿路排排站立的树木像勇敢的战士一样抵御着寒风。Through the window，what I saw was that ranks of trees along the road stood there against the cold wind，just like the brave soldiers.2emerge vi.& vt.课本义出现；浮现；暴露增补义露出真相；显露；幸存下来(1)emerge from自浮现出来；从幸存下来emerge as.作为显露头角It emerged that.事实表明/后来得知(2)emergence n紧急情况，出

20、现A wonderful idea emerged in my mind.我的脑海里浮现出一个极妙的想法。emerge from the lake从湖中浮出来the emerging markets of South Asia正在兴起的南亚市场emerge as a key figure成为领导人物基础练习单句语法填空After a fierce thunderstorm，the moon emerged from the clouds.It emerged(emerge) that her past behavior towards the old lady was far from cri

21、ticism.Gradually，man has emerged(emerge) from wildness into civilization over the long history.链接写作完成句子当她出现的时候，理查德正等候在门外。Richard was waiting outside the door as she emerged.事情已清楚，这家公司准备出售。It emerged that the company was going to be sold.3convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传递某物convey.f

22、rom.to.把从运送到Her letter clearly conveyed that she was determined to carry on.她在信中清楚表明她决心继续下去。convey a sense of energy and strength给人一种充满活力和力量的感觉convey my apologies to your wife转达我对你妻子的歉意convey goods by rail用火车运输货物基础练习单句语法填空They took a more reasonable approach，conveying(convey) to their children how s

23、uccess at school could improve their lives.He insisted that all the injured should be conveyed(convey) from the spot to the hospital at once.Usually, the length of a paragraph depends on the information it conveys (convey)链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)I would like to express my sincere thanks to you for your assist

24、ance.(高级表达)I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance.4decline n(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝高考原句2020新高考卷A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused had driven away a number of birds.Besides，the number of snakes had declined as well.(

25、1)decline to do sth.拒绝做某事(2)on the decline在衰退；在下降in decline逐渐式微；正在衰退Researchers，on the contrary，found no decline in the perception of happiness among older participants.与之相反，研究人员发现年长的参与者们感知快乐的能力并没有下降。a sharp decline in global trade 全球贸易急剧下降decline by another 30 percent or so又下跌了30%左右decline his invi

26、tation to the ball谢绝他的舞会邀请基础练习单句语法填空The spokesman declined to give(give) details of the talks between senior officials of the two countries.The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of California forests.The population of the crane i

27、n the wild is on the decline, and many other species appear headed toward extinction.链接写作完成句子我想让他们搭便车，但他们婉言谢绝了。I wanted to give them a lift but they declined my offer.公司报告其利润略有减少。The company reported a small decline in its profits.5guarantee课本义vt.保证；确保；肯定必然发生 n保证；保修单；担保物增补义n.保证金 v为担保高考原句2020全国卷While

28、 Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.(1)guarantee sb. sth.guarantee sth.to sb.保证某人某事guarantee to do sth./that.保证/担保做某事；确保be guaranteed to do sth. 必定会做某事(2)give sb.a gua

29、rantee(that).向某人保证under guarantee 在保修期内As is often the case，wealth is no guarantee of happiness.通常情况下，财富并非幸福的保证。have a twoyear guarantee有两年的保修期guarantee you free entry保证你免费入场guarantee to pay back the money within three days保证三天内还钱基础练习单句语法填空The car is less than a year old，so it is still under guarant

30、ee.The car manual says that the tyre is guaranteed(guarantee) never to puncture or go flat.We guarantee to refund(refund) your money if you are not satisfied with your purchase in our shop.链接写作完成句子我们应该关注小细节，这可确保我们最终成功。We should pay attention to small details，which can guarantee us ultimate success.我

31、可以打保票你会很快融入周围的环境。I can absolutely guarantee that you will integrate into your surroundings soon.6worthy adj.值得的；有价值的(1)be worthy of sth.值得(或应得)的be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done 值得做(2)worth adj. 值得的；相当于的价值n. 价值(value)；作用be(well) worth doing. (非常)值得被做be worthn. 值得；值(3)It is worthwhile doing

32、/to do sth.值得做某事A successful ending is not the only thing worthy of a celebration.成功的结局并不是唯一值得庆祝的事情。millions of pounds worth of damage价值数百万英镑的损失a very worthy cause非常崇高的事业be worthy of attention值得注意基础练习单句语法填空It is worthwhile to start/starting(start) a campaign to protect our worsening environment.Good

33、 opinions are worth sticking(stick) to because they can benefit us all.Personally，the short film is well worthy of being watched(watch)链接写作一句多译由BBC制作精良的电影杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人值得观看。Du Fu：Chinas Greatest Poet，a wellmade film by BBC，is worthy of being seen.(be worthy of)Du Fu：Chinas Greatest Poet，a wellmade film

34、 by BBC，is worthy to be seen.(be worthy to)Du Fu：Chinas Greatest Poet，a wellmade film by BBC，is worth seeing.(worth)It is worthwhile seeing/to see，Du Fu：Chinas Greatest Poet，a wellmade film by BBC.(worthwhile)7教材原句While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real envir

35、onment.虽然他的绘画仍然以宗教为主题，但是它们是在真实的环境中展示真实的人。句法句式本句中while引导让步状语从句。while基本用法：(1)作“当的时候；和同时；趁着”讲时，引导时间状语从句；(2)作“尽管；虽然”讲时，引导让步状语从句；(3)作“只要”讲时，引导条件状语从句；(4)作“然而；可是”讲时，连接两个并列句子，表示“对比”关系。【金句推送】(2021新高考卷)The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help

36、 her patients，while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.准确理解他人感受的能力可能会被医生用来发现如何最好地帮助她的病人，而骗子可能会用它来控制潜在的受害者。基础练习写出句中while的句法功能While I believe it is true，I cannot prove it.引导让步状语从句We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young.引导时间状语从句I went swimming while the others playe

37、d tennis.并列连词，表示对比链接写作一句多译虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色，但我不喜欢它的形状。Though I like the color of the hat，I do not like its shape.(though引导让步状语从句)I like the color of the hat，but I dont like its shape.(but连接并列句)While I like the color of the hat，I do not like its shape.(while引导让步状语从句) 夯基固本基础落实.用所给词的正确形式填空。1Going out with f

38、riends is guaranteed(guarantee) to cheer you up，especially when you are in low spirits.2The world has changed a lot since the emergence(emerge) of new technologies.3If you are interested in traveling there，you are guaranteed to encounter(encounter) wildlife in its natural state.4Links with African c

39、ountries have improved significantly, with Dubai emerging(emerge) as an important transshipment point.5His declining(decline) health has increased public confidence that he will soon hand over his company to his daughter.6As far as Im concerned, anything worth doing(do) is worthy of being done(do) w

40、ell.7The scholar wrote a letter to her children，conveying(convey) to her children why they should seize the opportunity to continue their studies.8In the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, our Chinese team got 38 gold medals, ranking(rank) second of all the competing countries.9When the plane lands, your baggage

41、will be conveyed(convey) by a lorry from the airport to your hotel.10In spite of many invitations, Murray would always decline to visit(visit) Oxford University.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1It was not until I visited Guilin that I found it really worthy of its reputation.2Please convey my congratulations to her wh

42、en you see her at the ceremony.3The cold, hard cruelty of two young men is vividly brought to life in this true story.4My watch is still under guarantee，so they will repair it free of charge.5(2020新高考卷)As the economy was in decline，some people in the town had lost their jobs.查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空。1Fi

43、nally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting (interest) to look at.2He failed to gain entry(enter) into the civil service, so he turned to painting instead.3With the expansion(expand) of cities，many people sell off their old houses in the countryside and move into new fla

44、ts in cities.4(2020新高考卷)The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential(influence) when were making decisions.5(2020江苏卷)The phone boxes，representative(represent) of an age，are now making something of a comeback.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1Though it is over 500 years old, the painting looks as

45、fresh and full of life as the day it was created.2Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong.3(2020新高考卷)Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.4(2020新高考卷)He turned to the forest department for help but was told that nothi

46、ng would grow there.5I still remember what used to be in store for us on our return to school from the holidays.强技提能语言应用.语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。My grandfather was an influential painter, whose paintings fell into the category of realistic art. Most of his works reveale

47、d the unique style of primitive art, 1.which set him apart from other painters and earned him a high reputation. Nobles, people of high ranks and 2.wealthy(wealth) clients all desired to purchase his works. Gradually, he gained 3.recognition(recognize) as a representative of realistic art. Although

48、he had made a breakthrough in his field, he remained humble and open to criticism, trying to avoid 4.being(be) subjective and onesided when looking at things. Therefore, when disagreements emerged, he still conveyed friendliness and declined 5.to find(find) fault with others works. Later, he met a s

49、culptor who liked creating sculptures nearby a pond at sunrise. Subsequently, they, 6.based(base) on their common ideals, decided to invest in art exhibitions and framed plans to cultivate children with artistic vision. Although they couldnt guarantee every child 7.a bright future, they at least offered the chil