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1、PAGE PAGE 5课时分层作业(八).语法填空(2021东北三省三校联合模拟)In China, food deliverymen are always in 1. rush between traffic regardless of wind or rain. 2. they make our life more convenient, this can come at a cost to them. On food delivery service platforms, the time limit is calculated by an algorithm(算法). But it d
2、oesnt consider reallife 3. (situation), such as red lights and speed limits. For deliverymen, delay means a decrease in pay. So they speed up and often break traffic rules, 4. (put) not only their own lives at risk, but also the lives of others. Many people scolded the platforms and asked them to im
3、prove the regulations on delivery. 5. response, Ele. me announced that it would add a button to the app, 6. allows customers to extend the time limit. But this created more 7. (heat) debate, as some felt the company was distracting attention. The Shanghai Consumer Council commented that the move was
4、 not reasonable, adding that the problems should 8. (settle) between the companies and their employees. Also, even with the ability 9. (allow) more time for delivery, some users felt this would not 10. (full) address the problems.【语篇解读】文章介绍了现有的外卖平台计算的运送的时间没有考虑到红绿灯和车速等现实因素,骑手为了不超时会加速且经常违反交通规则,给骑手和路人造
5、成了风险,因此外卖平台推出延长送餐时限的选项,该举措引起了热议。1a考查冠词。此处in a rush为固定搭配,表示“在匆忙中”,故空处填不定冠词a。2Although/Though/While考查连词。此处表示尽管他们让我们的生活更加便利,但是他们可能为此付出代价。分析句子结构可知,空处缺少一个连词引导让步状语从句,故填Although/Though/While。3situations考查名词单复数。此处指的是没有考虑到实际发生的情况,情况不止一种,应用复数。故填situations。4putting考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句子的谓语动词是speed up和break,空前没有连词
6、,所以空处应该用非谓语动词,空处和其逻辑主语they之间是主谓关系,应用put的现在分词形式,故填putting。5In考查固定搭配。in response意为“作为回复”,是固定搭配,此处位于句首,故填In。6which考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a button,且空处在从句中作主语,故用关系代词which。7heated考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处应该用形容词修饰后面的名词debate,此处表示“激烈的争论”,heated意为“激烈的”。故用形容词heated。8be settled考查动词的时态和语态。根据空前的情态动词shoul
7、d可知,空处用动词原形;settle和problems之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故填be settled。9to allow考查非谓语动词。此处表示“允许更多配送时间的能力”,the ability to do sth.是固定用法,其中动词不定式作ability的后置定语。故填to allow。10fully考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空处应该用副词修饰动词address,故用副词fully。.应用文写作(2021广州市综合测试)假定你是李华,上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动,主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。请你为校英文报写一篇
8、报道,内容包括:1活动主题;2展示内容(烹饪、急救等);3活动反响。注意:写作词数应为80左右。The First Online Life Skills Show 【参考范文】The First Online Life Skills ShowLast week, our schools first Online Life Skills Show with the theme “Work Creates a Better Life”, attracted over 500, 000 online visitors, including students, parents and teachers
9、. Nearly every student demonstrated their works online, ranging from cooking traditional meals to tips on growing vegetables on your balcony.The event was a huge success and has had a positive effect on everyone involved. “This project has meant a lot to my kid. He is enjoying life more as well as m
10、aking academic progress,” wrote one parent on the websites comment board.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2021武汉市质量检测)Patrick never did homework. “Too boring,”he said. He played football and basketball and tennis instead. His teachers told him, “Patrick! Do your homework or you wont learn a
11、 thing.” And its true. Sometimes he did feel like a fool. But what could he do? He hated homework.Then one day he found his cat playing with a little toy and he grabbed it away. To his surprise it wasnt a toy at all, but a man of the tiniest size. He had a little wool shirt and a high tall hat much
12、like a witchs (女巫). He shouted, “Save me! Dont give me back to that cat. Ill promise you a wish. I promise you that.”Patrick couldnt believe how lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said,“Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term. Thats 35 days. If you do a g
13、ood enough job, I could even get As.”And true to his word, that little elf (精灵) began to do Patricks homework. Except there was one small problem. The elf didnt always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me!Help me!”hed say. And Patrick would have to helpin whatever way.“I dont know this word,
14、”the elf cried while reading Patricks homework. “Get me a dictionary. No. Whats even better, look up the word and read it out by each letter.”When it came to maths, Patrick was out of luck. “What are times tables?” the elf screamed.“We elves never need that.And addition and subtraction and division
15、and fractions? Here,sit down beside me, you simply must guide me.” Elves know nothing of human history. To them its a mystery (谜). So the little elf, already a shouter, just got louder.“Go to the library. I need books. More and more books. And you can help me read them too.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作
16、答。As a matter of fact, every day in every way that little elf was a nag(喋喋不休的人)! Patrick got his As. 【参考范文】As a matter of fact, every day in every way that little elf was a nag(喋喋不休的人)!Patrick was working harder than ever and the elf was a drag!He was staying up nights, had never felt so weary, and
17、was going to school with his eyes puffed and bleary. Finally, the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go. As for homework, there was no more, so he quietly and slyly slipped out the back door.Patrick got his As.His classmates were amazed. His teachers smiled and were full of praise. And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Patrick. He was now the model kid. He cleaned
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