八年级英语上册第一单元学案人教新目标版

1、体验型课堂”学习方案1英语（九年级复习-八上）班级 姓名 学号Unit 1 How often do you exercise?【学习导言】谈论做事情的频率。课前学习：温故而知新（单词、词组、句型及语法的回顾）【基础知识】1.重要单词回忆1）锻炼；运动2）几乎不；几乎没有3）一次4） 两次5）次；次数6） 网络；互联网7）（戏剧、广播、电视等的）节目；表演 8）大多数的；大部分的；几乎全部的 9） 没有的；全无的10）结果；成果11）活跃的；积极的12）对于；关于；在 方面；就而言 13）牛奶14）咖啡15）巧克力16）喝;饮17）健康；健康状况 18）习惯19）试图；设法;努力20）分数；成

2、绩21） （ good和 well 的比较级） 22）同样的；相同的23）像（一样）24）不同的；有区别的 25）不同；差异；区别26）或许；大概27）虽然；即使；纵然（=though ） 28）（表示时间、距离、数量）达、计29）使保持某种状态30）必须2.重点词组回顾1）多久一次2）几乎不3）网上冲浪4）高中5）至于、关于6）垃圾食品7）多少8）尝试做某事9）当然10）照顾11）与样12）与一不同13）许多14）保持健康15）大多数的16）一周一次17）三个月两次18）去滑滑板19）在周末20）做运动21）动物世界22）活动调查结果23）对一有好处24）爱做某事25）帮助某人做26）健康生

3、活方式27）饮食习惯28）少吃肉29）多做运动重要句型.你通常周末做什么？我通常踢足球。 . Cheng多久看一次电视？他每周看两次电视。 【语法点拨】.表频率的词汇和短语：always usually often never hardly eversometimes seldom once a day twice a monththree times a week every two weeks once in a while.做事情的频率(how often you do things ):一What do you usually do in the morning?一I usually

4、read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden.I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.如何提问频率多久一次”一How often does he play tennis? He plays tennis every day.一How often do you drink milk? I drink milk once a day.一How often do they go to the movies? Sometime

5、s.课内学习：加强巩固(重点知识点的回顾，中考精选题练)1.疑问词how的用法(1)怎样，用什么手段，方法/交通工具How did he do it? / I don know how to swim. How do you come to school?(2)情况如何(指身体健康状况)How are you?(3) how many , how much 表示 多少“how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。How many times do you go to the park? How much are those pants?how often是对动作发生的次数”

6、提问，询问的是频率 多久一次“回答可以是： Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / .How often do you surf the Internet.How old.? 询问年龄How old are you? I am five.How about ？ 如何?怎么样？ How about going to the movies?2. time表示不可数名词，意为时间”。表示可数名词，意为次数，倍数”What time is it? I go to the movies three times a week.注

7、意次数”的表达方法一次 once,两次twice,三次或三次以上用基数词加上three times、five times、one hundred times.表示“几次”的表达方法是：times：once a day/ a week/ a month/ a year 3. exercise v/n shop v/ n He often exercises on weekends. We often shop on weekends.as for意为 就而论”，至于As for fruit , I eat it sometimes.twice a day/ a week/ a month/ a

8、yearWe often do / take exercise on weekends. There are many shops in the neighborhood.As for him , I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。My mother wants me to drink it.我妈妈想要我喝。want to do sth.想要做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人干某事Do you want to go to the movies with me ?你想和我起去看电影吗？I want you to help

9、 me with my math.我想要你帮我学数学。有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语：ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事She says it s good for my health她说它对我的健康有意。 be good for.表示 对有益(有好处)”其反义为：be bad for.对有害/无益Its good for us to do more reading.多读书对我们有好处。Drinking milk is good for your healt

10、h.喝牛奶对你的健康有益。Reading English is good for studying English.对英语对学习英语有益 /有帮助。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。usually when I come home from school通常是在我从学校回家时When + 从句当时候 I often stay at home when it is rainy.I try to eat a lot of vegetables. try to do sth.尽量 /尽力做某事I ll try to learn Engl

11、ish well.我会尽量尝试学好英语的。You must try to take more exercise.你必须尽量多做运动。I look after my health. look after 照顾My brother is ill. I have to look after him today.我的弟弟病了。我今天不得不照顾他。All the students must look after the desks and chairs.所有的学生必须照看好课桌椅。He often helps his mother look after his little sister. 他经常帮助他

12、的妈妈照顾他的小弟弟。My healthy lifestyle helps me get good判ades.我健康的生活方式帮助我取得好的成绩。help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 She often helps me learn math.她经常帮助我学数学。Good food and exercise help me to study better. 好的食物和运动帮助我学习得更好。 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?=Is her lifestyle

13、the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? 她的生活方式和你的一样或是不同？be the same as / be different from 与一样/与不同She looks the same as her sister. 她看起来跟她的妹妹很像。This book is different from that one.这本书跟那本书不一样。I think I kind om unhealthy.我想我有点不健康。kind of = a little a kind of 一种m

14、aybe (adv.) = perhaps 也许， 可能 Maybe he knows the answer.Maybe they ll go skateboarding. He may know the answer.although = though 虽然 Although he s ill, he goes to school on time.5）（山东济南市课改实验区）My aunt played the light music to make the baby crying.A stopped B stops C to stop D stop课后学习一.英汉互译。根据汉语意思完成下列

15、各句，每空一词。.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。Doing eye exercises your eyes.我们尽量准时到达那里。We get there on time.-我们打篮球。-do you usually play?-We play basketball.散步有助于保持身体健康。Walking helps to keep.我们每天通常从早饭开始。We usually the day breakfast.二.句型转换。按要求改写下列各句， 每空一词。My sister is ill. I must take care of her at home. （改为同义句）My sister i

16、s ill. I must her at home.Lin Tao often_helps me with my Chinese.（对戈 U线部分提问）does Lin Tao help you with your Chinese?Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. （改为否定句）Tom to bed at ten in the evening.They always see a film on Saturdays. （改为同义句）They alwayson Saturdays.I sleep nine hours every night.（对划线部分

17、提问）do you sleep every night?虽然他生病了，但他还是准时上学。She eats a lot of chocolate, although she is very fat.虽然她很胖，但她却吃许多的巧克力。A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.A lot of = lots of = many / much 许多 keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy keep +形容词 表保持某种状态 Keep quiet! The baby is sleep

18、ing.那婴儿正在睡觉， 保持安静！We must keep our classroom clean.我们必须保持我们的教室干净。注意sometimes与几个形似的词的区别。sometime是副词，意为 在某个时候“，某时”Will you come again sometime next week?下周的某个时候你会再来吗？She was there sometime last year.她去年某时去过那。some time是名词词组，意为 -段时间”，做时间状语用I will stay here for some time.我将在这呆一段时间。He worked for that company for some time.他为那家电脑公司工作了一阵子。some times是名词词组，意为 几次，几倍”I met him some times in the street last month.上个月我在街上遇到他好几次了。The factory is some times larger than that one. 这间工厂比那间大好几倍。sometimes是频度副词，意为 宥时”He sometimes goes skateboarding on weekends. 他有时周末去滑滑板。18. That sounds i