浙江地区重点达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Dont worry! Im sure your son will arrive safely. - But if he _, what can I do? Its getting dark an

2、d its going to rain.Awont come Bdoesnt come Cisnt coming Dwouldnt come2、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally3、The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.Aa fewBa littleCmanyDfew4、A good learner connects what h

3、e reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith5、Its very nice _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor; sending Cfor; to send Dof; to send6、Two _ of the doctors in this hospital _ women.Athird; are Bthird; is Cthirds; are Dthirds; is7、_ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about

4、 _ are womenAA number of , one fourthBThe number of, one fourthCA number of, one fourthsDThe number of, one fourths8、Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress._AThats trueBDont mention itCOK. Ill tryDI dont think so9、Could you tell me _ ?He rides his bike.Ahow does he

5、go to workBhow he goes to workCwhat does he doDwhere he goes10、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut. 完形填空11、Why is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us 1 when we are happy. There a

6、re many different types of music: slow and fast, 2 and relaxing. We can choose the music to 3 our moods(情绪). And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing the drums and using their 4 .Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Music 5 the earand we know that children who ha

7、ve studied music can learn 6 more easily and pronounce much better. Students 7 have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not 8 , as music is mathematical(数学的), with notes in order. Playing music with other people also helps children to 9 . People who can play musical instruments alw

8、ays have something they can do at a 10 .1Asadness Btrouble Cpleasure Dnoise2Ahappy Binteresting Cboring Dserious3Aknow Btalk Cfind Dfit4Aenergy Btime Clife Dmoney5Acloses Bimproves Chas Dbreaks6Alanguages Bmath Chistory Dphysics7Awhy Bwhen Cwho Dwhose8Adifficult Bsurprising Cusual Dnecessary9Athink

9、more Bstudy harder Cwork together Dread more10Aparty Bdinner Cclass Dschool. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba

10、and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in

11、 expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number

12、8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 阅读理解A13、News 1Liu Xiang won Chinas first gold medal in the world cham

13、pionships (锦标赛) in 12.95 seconds.“Everybody wants to win a world title. I was nervous before the race. But I dealt with it so Im very happy,” Liu said with a smile after the race.Some reporters noticed that at the start, Liu Xiang was crying. He said that is his way of letting off pressure. “My star

14、t wasnt good, maybe because I was nervous or because I was a bit slow,” he said.Liu will run next at the Shanghai Grand Prix (大奖赛) meeting at the end of September. He is confident (自信的) after winning the gold medal. “I want people to know how fast I am,” he said. “This is number one speed. Theres no

15、thing I cant do.”News 2Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Dont worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of Ju

16、ne.News 3Last Wednesday Medvedev (梅德韦杰夫) took over from Vladimir Putin (普京). At the age of 42, he becomes the youngest president of modern Russia.Medvedev was born to a family of teachers. He read a lot from a young age. After university, the soft-spoken young man went on to teach law at university

17、and became very popular with his students.In 2005, Medvedev became the first deputy prime minister (第一副总理). But he was as friendly as before. “He has not changed. He invited me to his home,” said Vera Smirnova, Medvedevs first teacher. “In Russia, only two politicians (政治家) have invited their first

18、teachers to their homes, Medvedev and Putin.”1Why was Liu Xiang crying at the start?AHe wanted to reduce pressure. BHe was happy.CHe was a bit slow. DHe felt excited.2Checking textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books will_.Amake sure the books are not too expensiveBmake the children unhappyCmake

19、sure there are few mistakes in themDmake the government lots of money3What Medvedevs first teacher said shows _.AMedvedev is as friendly as beforeBMedvedev and Putin were her studentsCMedvedev has changedDMedvedev and Putin invited her to their homesB14、During all this time I never stopped thinking

20、about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in i

21、t. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was ver

22、y unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was

23、 just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for mysel

24、f from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I

25、 had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _.Aescape in it Bget to the other side of the islandCuse it for food Dgo around the island2To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _.Ak

26、eeping goats for milk Bmaking clothes from animal skinsCworking in the cornfields Dgoing fishing in the sea3Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?ABecause it was too small for a long journey.BBecause it was too heavy to get down to the sea.CBecause there was something wrong with it.DBecause the w

27、riter was busy building a second house.4From the story, we can learn that _.Athe writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandBthe writer had nothing to do on the wild islandCthe writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedDthe writer was in prison on the island, losing his freed

28、om5What is the best word to describe the writer?Aexcited Bbrave Cadventurous Dhard-workingC15、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.Make

29、 a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And dont turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, ex

30、periences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意识) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring abou

31、t the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control

32、 shyness can have many rewards(回报). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.1The main purpose of the article is to _.Aexplain how shyness developedBprove that shyness can be got overCtell readers that shyness is naturalDsuggest ways of dea

33、ling with shyness2Which of these can you conclude from the article?AThe attempt(尝试) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.BSingers choose their work to fight shyness.CThe attempt to overcome shyness is always bad.DShy people never have any fun.3What is the source of suggestions for fighting shyne

34、ss.AThe author of the article.BShy men and women.CPopular singers.DDoctors.4According to the passage, a shy person should_.Atry to be confidentBtry to be skilledCperform better with othersDbe careful.5Where would this article probably appear?AOn the front page of a newspaper.BIn a popular magazine.C

35、In a science book.DIn an interesting story book.D16、It was New Years Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies on the surface of a clear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from hi

36、s journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads- one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, co

37、vered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snake hissed ( 发嘶嘶声) and crawled (爬, 爬行).He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness. These were the days of his w

38、asted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had made their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night.The high

39、church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst

40、out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.T

41、hose who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (绊脚) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain（徒劳）: “ Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!”1Why does the author set his story on

42、New Years Night?AHe wants to tell people its time to recall the pastBHe suggests the aged man will have a bright futureCHe attempts to stress（强调）the mans sad feelingDHe expects people to share the mans sad feeling2The aged man in the passage on New Years Night can be described as _.Asorrowful, fearf

43、ul and regretfulBhopeful, sorrowful and peacefulCregretful, painful and disappointedDdisappointed, regretful and hopeful3The author writes the passage mainly to _.Aencourage young people to take the right roadBhelp the old man to pick up his confidenceCdescribe the old mans unsuccessful experienceDs

44、how his sympathy for the old manE17、As one of Chinas new four great inventions，Chinas high-speed rail eyes the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers without any help from the West.C

45、hinas high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed，but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers，or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015，a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and

46、 abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high speed train. It shows the steadiness(稳定)of Chinas high-speed train，giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:Chinas high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to

47、 increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部压力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(缓解)discomfort of ears.Chinas high-speed rail also plays an important role in pro

48、moting(促进)the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provides a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生产力)，so it reconfirms Chinas position as theworlds second largest economy.The rapid development of Chinas high speed rail in t

49、he past five years marks Chinas increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new symbol，showing Chinas great progress to the world.1Chinas high-speed train is NOT famous for its .AWi-Fi networkBsafetyCcomfortDhigh speed2The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on t

50、he train to show .Athe good service on the trainBthe steadiness and comfort of the trainCthe safety and speed of the trainDthe good reputation(名声)of the train3Which of the following can be the title of the passage?AHigh Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaBChinas DevelopmentCThe Development of Chinas RailwayDC

51、hinas New Four Great InventionsF18、Hundreds of people did not get their train tickets through the online train ticketing service after paying the money.The China Railway Customer Service Center said that it would try to solve the problem and return the money in 15 working days.The service center sai

52、d changes would be made to the online booking system which limited(限制) each purchase which is finished in 30 minutes. Many people said that they failed to book tickets because of the time limit in purchase.People who paid without getting their tickets have formed groups on QQ. As many as 400 people

53、had joined the QQ group by Thursday and the group continues to grow.The ticket buyers said their money had been returned through online banks but they didnt get confirmation(确认) from the online booking system.They are afraid that they will not be able to get refunds(退款) because they dont have the or

54、der number given to those who have succeeded in booking. People also said they were unable to inquire(查询) through the booking hotline 12306, because it is almost always busy.The China Railway Customer Service Center Website suggested that the online banks didnt return the payment information to the online booking system because of network problems.The online railway booking service was made by the Ministry of Railways on Dec. 21, in order that people can easily buy train tickets during the Spring Festi