江苏省泰州市民兴2022年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt2、The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, _ show us how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.ATea art performance

3、BTea art projectsCTea art performances3、Could you please tell me ? Sure. On August 5th,2016.Awhen will the 31st Olympic Games openBwhere will the 31st Olympic Games openCwhen the 31st Olympic Games will openDwhere the 31st Olympic Games will open4、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomor

4、rowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow5、 Its very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic. Do you mean we bring anything?AcantBshouldntCneedntDmustnt6、 Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it.AjoinBrepea

5、tCforgetDreceive7、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn _Chinese.AaBanCtheD不填8、How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.Yeah, its hard to imagine he is already in his_ .AseventiesBseventyCseventiethDseventieths9、What do you know about bamboo?Maybe bamboo ha

6、s more uses than _ in the world.Aany plantBall the plantsCany other plant10、Why stop walking, Michelle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don. 完形填空11、 In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. 1 September 11, 2001, I arrived at my

7、building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about 2 when I decided to get a coffee 3 . I went to my favourite coffee place 4 it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud 5 . Before I could join the others outside to see 6 was going on, the first pl

8、ane had already 7 my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke 8 above the burning building. I felt 9 to be alive. Almost ten years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21,2011 and 10 that my alarm had never gone off. I jumped out of 11 and went straight to the airport. But 12

9、 the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year, and now Ive 13 my plane. What bad luck!”I thought to myself. The other planes were 14 so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in N

10、ew Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 15 turned into a good thing.1AInBOnCAtDTo2Agoing upBgoing downCto go upDto go down3AthenBfirstClaterDlast4AsinceBandCbutDalthough5AsoundBwhisperCvoiceDscream6AwhichBhowCwhatDwhere7AhitBlandedCflewDfell8AblowingBrisingCdroppingDraising9AhappyBsurprisedCexcit

11、edDlucky10ArealizedBrememberedCrecognizedDreminded11AflatBwindowCbedDdoor12AduringBbyCatDafter13AmissedBlostCcaughtDspent14AbusyBcrowdedCfullDempty15AfinallyBhopefullyCcertainlyDunexpectedly. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some stude

12、nts think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily be

13、cause teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usua

14、lly use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US. For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popula

15、r here. I spotted people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV. I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer during the Spring Festival holidays.I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China. In the UK, th

16、ough, young people love their snacks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according to an article on the British Council website. In compari

17、son,58.7 percent of young people snack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40.7 percent in Spain.British snacks are generally unhealthy. Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolate bars. From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocola

18、te bars after school, perhaps even included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us.Snacks are also popular in the US. One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特别的) when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was sur

19、prised to find huge aisles(过道) just for snacks that were bigger than some stores Id been to in the UK. Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except theres much more choice every kind of fatty, sugary food is available to everyone all the time.All in all, its probably best for

20、your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious treats at times couldnt possibly be wrong, could it?1According to the article, snacks are the most popular among young people in _ABritain BGermany CFrance DSpain2What surprised the author when

21、 he went to supermarkets in the US?AHow the snacks tasted.BThe size of the snacks packages.CThe lack of choice when it came to snacks.DThe large number of snacks.3What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate?AThey dont taste as good as sunflower seeds.BThey are unhealthy, so people shoul

22、d stop eating them.CIts better to eat them with sandwiches and fruit.DIts fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy.4What is the article mainly about?AThe most popular snack in China.BSnacks in the UK and the US.CSnacks young western people like.DSome tips for choosing snacks

23、in the UK.B14、The Phones We Love Too MuchWe have a close relationship with our phones. We sleep with them, eat with them and carry them in our pockets.But phone love can go too far so far that it can reduce human love between parents and children, wives and husbands, teachers and students, our frien

24、ds and us.“A key to a healthy relationship is being present,” said James Roberts, a famous writer. He says that many people are addicted to their smartphones and as if they cant live without phones. When one partner keeps checking his or her phone, it means that they find the phone (or whats on it)

25、more interesting than you.A 2016 study investigated(调查) 200 people about the influence of phones on their relationship. The result showed that 70 percent of them said that smartphones affected their primary relationship. More than one-third saidtheir partner would notice their phones while talking,

26、one out of four said their partner send messages during conversations.They may not know what to do about it, but they are willing to change. People turn off their phones when they are in class or at a meeting.Here are some suggestions to leave your phone long enough to connect with your family.Set “

27、no phone” areas in your home. With your family, decide which areas of your home, such as the living room and the kitchen, should be technology-free. And consider stopping phone use in the car so that you can use that time to talk to your family about whatever is on your mind.Buy some old-fashioned a

28、larm clocks for your bedside table. Put your phones in a basket in the kitchen.Keep phones off the table. When youre eating at home or in a restaurant, keep phones off the table. When a phone was present during a conversation, the partners usually feel less satisfied with their conversation than whe

29、n phones were absent.Practice phone manners. If you must look at your phone, announce that you are doing so. “I am just checking the score/weather/playlist for two minutes,” shows sorry to your partner that you are aware that your attention is away. It may also make you more aware of how often you p

30、ick up your phone when your partner is present.1What is the purpose for the author to write this passage?ATo warn people not to use smartphones any more.BTo suggest people using smartphones properly and politely.CTo encourage more people to use smartphones at conversation.DTo show us the importance

31、of smartphones in the modern world.2According to a 2016 survey, about of the people being investigated said their partner would notice their phones while talking.A200 B140 C70 D503What does the author advise you to do if you must use your phone while talking to your partner?ASet “no phone” areas in

32、your home BBuy an old-fashioned alarm clockCKeep phones off the table. DPractice phone manners.4What does the underlined word “are addicted to” in the third paragraph mean?Alose themselves in Bshow interest inCpay attention to Dget along with5Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginn

33、ing of the fifth paragraph?ASadly, many people havent realized the problem.BHowever, the problem is more serious than we think.CLuckily, people are beginning to realize that something is wrong.DAnyway, many people have found different ways to solve the problem.C15、I have a neighbor we call “Happy”.

34、I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a mean word to anyone or about anyone. Happy and her husband Ben have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of

35、 food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard. Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to brin

36、g gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place. By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, peppers, and cucumbers. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk

37、 from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the vegetables of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift! Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjo

38、ying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!1We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben_.Adont like spending time with othersBsome

39、times quarrel with each otherClive on the food they grow in their gardenDare a generous and warm-hearted couple2According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.Athey didnt have to spend so much money on foodBthey could grow vegetables and sell at the marketCthey could invite th

40、eir neighbors and hold parties in itDthey could spend happy times together with their family in it3For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?ATo ask them to attend a birthday partyBTo help them get to know each other.CTo let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.DTo a

41、sk them to share some interesting stories.4What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?AIt was too longBIt was wonderful.CIt was not as good as he thought.DIt was too terrible.D16、You are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, sud

42、denly you may see some animals that have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实) technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear

43、a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. Thats why VR movies are popular among users.” said Wang Bing, lead

44、er of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.According to the Report on Chinese VR Users Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飞行员)

45、 and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高症) by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building._. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.Accordin

46、g to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.1How do VR goggles work?ABy interacting with the users.BBy stepping out of the room.CBy connecting them to the telephone.DBy connecting them to the computer.2Whats the meaning of th

47、e underlined word “immersive” in the third paragraph?A莫名其妙的 B身临其境的C感人至深的 D有教育意义的3How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?AAbout 160，000. BAbout 700，000.CAbout 800，000. DAbout 960，000.4Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?AAlso, people in China enjoy

48、VR technology.BVR technology can be also used in the hospital.CHowever, VR technology is still far from perfect.DVR technology is so wonderful that we need it.5Whats the best title for this passage?ASeeing Future for VRBVR-a Kind of New TechnologyCThe Use of VR GogglesDA Report on Chinese VR Users B

49、ehaviorE17、Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed outSo what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also ta

50、ke a few hours to complete，but youll improve your health in the process Whether youre at home or on holiday, its important to disconnect from the WiFi.Walking in nature can do good to your healthAs a professional traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage,“I put my map in my back pocket，put

51、down my phones and take a good，long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your moods(情绪)? Enough sleep, naturally. Getting the right amount(数量) of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we dont get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in

52、 a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻）stress，keep your brain active and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besi

53、des, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.1How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much?ASurprised. BBored. CRelaxed. DStressed out.2What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket?ASome books. BA pen. CHis map. DHis phone.3What can people do to improve their moods?AT

54、hey must get enough sleep every day.BThey can take a good long walk.CThey can read some interesting books.DThey should never use their smart phones.4How long should people spend in reading every day?AMore than an hour. BAt least half an hour.CAbout twenty minutes. DLess than thirty minutes.5How can

55、people help clear their mind in this passage?ABy reading more books. BBy talking with friends on the phone.CBy writing down their thoughts. DBy keeping in good health.F18、Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school（for deaf and mute（聋哑）students），who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful T

56、eacher in China.After graduating from a college，she went to this school alone and worked here for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said，“She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students，

57、she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”One day，when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time，without any hesitation（犹豫），she pushed two students away，but she was hit heavily. However，she continued

58、 working with great pain later. One of her officemates（同事）said，“Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said，She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the