宁夏银川市唐徕回民2022年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 What time do you usually get up? I usually_ up at 6:30.AgetBgotCwill getDwas getting2、Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?Yes. This is educational film and i

2、t has become one of most popular films in the world.Aa; /Ba; theCan; theD/; the3、 Did you watch the movie Amazing China? Yes. Its one of most popular films this year.AaBanCthe4、 He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.Because he was so hungry.AcarefullyBslowlyCquickly5、Bobs mom is happy to s

3、ee that he is full of energy and _for knowledge.AfamousBcarefulCfamiliarDthirsty6、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare; used Cis; used7、For everyones safety，we _ always remember the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwo

4、uld8、 _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much9、-Could you tell me_?-In five minutes, at 10: 25.Awhen did the next underground arriveBwhen the next underground arrivedCwhen will the next underground arriveDwhen the next undergrou

5、nd will arrive10、 More and more people love _ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音). That should not be allowed on the Internet.Agiving offBputting offCshowing offDturning off. 完形填空11、On June 2, 886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 32 years

6、later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons

7、. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 .The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always t

8、he same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. “Seems Im

9、 not alone at being alone,” the singer said.1Asold Bshowed Cfound Dmade2Ascientists Btourists Cfriends Dfamilies3Afears Bhopes Cworries Dcares4AAnother BOther CAll DOthers5Aput off Bwash away Cpick up Dcall at6Afun Bdangerous Cterrible Dboring7Aprice Bspeed Cplan Dgoal8Awith Bby Cinto Don9Awhat Bwhy

10、 Chow Dwhen10Aresult Bfeeling Csituation Daccident. 语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very i

11、mportant. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) o

12、ur teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I oft

13、en read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 阅读理解A13、 Have you e

14、ver hiccupped (打嗝）in a quiet room full of people? Have you ever hiccupped so hard that you had to stop what you were doing? The hiccups is a problem that almost everyone has experienced.The reasons for getting hiccups People get hiccups for some reasons. Hiccups might result from eating or drinking

15、too much or too quickly. A sudden change in the stomachs temperature, such as drinking hot water immediately after drinking cold water, may also cause hiccups. They may even happen because of being excited or being under a lot of stress.Making hiccups go awayIdeas on how to stop hiccups have been cr

16、eated, shared, and tried for years. However, what works for one person may not work for everyone. Perhaps the most common method people use is to hold their breath for a few seconds. If this doesnt work, you can try swallowing (吞下）hard while holding your breath. There are also some strange-sounding

17、ways, like drinking a lot of water. Someone might even try to scare away hiccups.Ideas for curing (治愈）hiccups often include things found in the kitchen. Some people put sweet and sour things into water. Many people believe that eating some sugar can make hiccups go away.Award-winning methodIn 2010,

18、a young girl named Mallory Kievman couldnt make her hiccups go away. None of the ideas that she knew worked for her. So she decided to find her own cure for hiccups. She knew that sweet and sour things were commonly used to cure hiccups, and she knew that swallowing hard could also help. She decided

19、 to use the two ideas to make a special lollipop(棒棒糖). She experimented with different things in the kitchen. After she failed many times, Mallory invented a lollipop that worked by putting water, sugar and vinegar (醋) together. She named her invention Hiccupops.Mallory wanted to find out whether he

20、r lollipops would help others. She gave her lollipops to friends. Most of them were cured of their hiccups after eating the lollipops.Mallory entered a competition with her lollipop and won three awards for her creative idea.1Why does the writer begin the passage with the ideas in Paragraph 1?ATo ma

21、ke the time of getting hiccups clear.BTo suggest what it feels like to have hiccups.CTo explain to us why people have trouble curing hiccups.DTo interest us in a subject that many people have experienced.2In which situation will you probably get a hiccup? .AYou are going to take an exam without prep

22、aration.BYou drink a bowl of soup slowly.CYou swallow some medicine.DYou eat a Hiccupop.3The way people use most to stop hiccups isAholding the breath for a few secondsBswallowing hard while holding the breathCdrinking a lot of waterDeating some lollipops4Which of the following is TRUE about Mallory

23、 Kievman?AIt was not easy for her to invent her lollipops.BThe ingredients (材料）of her lollipops arent easy to find.CHer lollipops can help everyone get away from hiccups.DShe won three competitions with her lollipops.B14、OnNov30,2016,theUNadded“the24SolarTerms”(节气)intothe listoftheIntangibleCultural

24、HeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产).AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,the24SolarTermsguidepeoples farminganddailylife.Itsreportedthatpeoplein183countries andareas areusingtraditional Chinesemedicine(TCM),whichisbasedonabalanceddietandlifestyle. OnDec6,2016, theChinese governmentannouncedthefirstwhite pape

25、ron TCM.IthassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime.Wontons(馄饨)arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundthe world. Sometimes people deep-frythem, which taste delicious andcrispy(香酥脆).Also,theyeatwontonswithsoup.First,makeawontonwithasquarewrapper(面皮),thenputsomefilling,suchasmeatand shrimp(虾)inthe

26、wrapper.Afterthat,pushtheoutsideofthewrappertogetherwith fingers.Finally,cookandenjoythem.1We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms .Aare out of dateBwork well in the UNCare useful in everyday lifeDmake no difference to us2On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on .

27、Athe 24 Solar TermsBtraditional Chinese medicineCChinese delicious foodDmodern western medicine3The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese.A水煮B小炒C油炸D清蒸4The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.ABCD5The information above turns to .Aimprove Chinese medicineBwish p

28、eople to eat wontonsCspread the 24 Solar TermsDintroduce Chinese cultureC15、AFTER SCHOOL FUNat Chester Elementary SchoolMarch10May23After School Fun begins at 3: 15. Pickup is at 4: 15. All classes are free. Sign up byMarch 3. Classes fill quickly! This is a great way to fill the time between school

29、 and dinner.Beading(串珠饰)Teacher: Kirsten OlafsdattirIn this class, you can make a beautiful beaded bracelet(手镯). Anyone can learn！Fridays, Art RoomTaekwondo(跆拳道)Teacher: Nina MalpasTaekwondo is a popular sport in South Korea. It teaches you how to move beautifully. But it is more than that. It teach

30、es you to believe in yourself and can make you into a better person. Nina Malpas is the best taekwondo teacher around. youll love her class. Wear comfortable clothes.Tuesdays, GymGames Your Grandparents PlayedTeacher: Susanna O NeillThis class will show you how children played long ago. youll jump r

31、ope. youll play running games. youll learn counting rhymes. The games your grandparents played were really fun!Wear comfortable clothesMondays, GymSpanishTeacher: Juan AlvaradoDid you know that Spanish is spoken by millions of Americans? After a few weeks with Juan Alvarado, youll be able to talk ab

32、out the weather. youll be able to name the people in your family. youll be able to name clothes and animals. For the last class, you will go to a real Mexican restaurant and order a meal in Spanish! Mexican food is truly delicious!Tuesdays, Library1What do we know about Nina Malpas?AShe likes Mexica

33、n foodBShe is an excellent taekwondo teacherCShe has learned a lot from her grandparents.DShe is teaching how to make beaded bracelets2Which of the following is TRUE?AA student can learn Beading on TuesdaysBSusanna ONeill has never jumped rope beforeCThe classes are available for over two monthsDJua

34、n Alvarado will take students to a Spanish restaurant3This material is probably from a .AstorybookBnews reportCstudent s diaryDschools websiteD16、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can st

35、ill remember things that happened a long time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example

36、, we can do activities that we do not usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our

37、 chances of remembering things correctly.One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being organized and keeping a dia

38、ry will also be useful tools.Sometimes, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps m

39、aintain our memory.When we are asleep, our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.1How

40、does peoples memory change when they get older?AThe short-term memory becomes stronger.BThe short-term memory becomes weaker.CThe long-term memory becomes stronger.DThe long-term memory becomes weaker.2According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered better in a short time?AA st

41、range insect.BA colourful letter.CA dramatic event.DA boring talk.3When people try to remember the word smiles, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they .Ause the link methodBconnect it with feelingsChave a good restDtake

42、 some notes4What SHOULD people do when they try to make their memory more efficient?AAlways do the same things and never change their daily habits.BMemorize something while listening to music or watching TV.CKeep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.DSleep at most 6 hours a day and

43、drink a lot of coffee or tea.5Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to Use Memory ToolsBHow to Keep Long-term MemoryCHow to Improve Our MemoryDHow to Stay HealthyE17、News 1Liu Xiang won Chinas first gold medal in the world championships (锦标赛) in 12.95 seconds.“Everybody wants to win a world titl

44、e. I was nervous before the race. But I dealt with it so Im very happy,” Liu said with a smile after the race.Some reporters noticed that at the start, Liu Xiang was crying. He said that is his way of letting off pressure. “My start wasnt good, maybe because I was nervous or because I was a bit slow

45、,” he said.Liu will run next at the Shanghai Grand Prix (大奖赛) meeting at the end of September. He is confident (自信的) after winning the gold medal. “I want people to know how fast I am,” he said. “This is number one speed. Theres nothing I cant do.”News 2Have you ever got angry at books that are full

46、 of mistakes? Dont worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.News 3Last Wednesday Medvedev (梅德韦杰夫) took over from Vladimir Puti

47、n (普京). At the age of 42, he becomes the youngest president of modern Russia.Medvedev was born to a family of teachers. He read a lot from a young age. After university, the soft-spoken young man went on to teach law at university and became very popular with his students.In 2005, Medvedev became th

48、e first deputy prime minister (第一副总理). But he was as friendly as before. “He has not changed. He invited me to his home,” said Vera Smirnova, Medvedevs first teacher. “In Russia, only two politicians (政治家) have invited their first teachers to their homes, Medvedev and Putin.”1Why was Liu Xiang cryin

49、g at the start?AHe wanted to reduce pressure. BHe was happy.CHe was a bit slow. DHe felt excited.2Checking textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books will_.Amake sure the books are not too expensiveBmake the children unhappyCmake sure there are few mistakes in themDmake the government lots of money

50、3What Medvedevs first teacher said shows _.AMedvedev is as friendly as beforeBMedvedev and Putin were her studentsCMedvedev has changedDMedvedev and Putin invited her to their homesF18、 Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section (招聘信息) in their local newspaper. They are looking at

51、advertisements for different types of jobs. Why dont you apply for the job as a waiter, Bobby? said Alice. Do you think I will have a chance? Bobby replied. Of course you will. said Alice. Youre certainly honest and reliable. Everyone trusts you, and youre never late. I think Sonia should apply for

52、the job as a nanny, Bobby said. Yes, Sonia, Alice said. You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect! Id love to do it, Sonia said, but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice? Yes, Al

53、ice, Bobby said. Which job would you like? I think I should become a career advisor! said Alice.1What does the underlined word nanny mean?A服务员 B阿姨 C护士 D保姆2Who is supposed to be a good waiter?AAlice BSonia CBobby DSerge.3Alice was the most active of the three in_.Agiving suggestionsBapplying for jobsCmaking experiencesDlooking at the empl