四川省宣汉2022年中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Whats your favorite fruit?I like _ best.Aapples Bbroccoli Cpotatoes Dcabbages2、-OMG! How could this happen?-What?-The strawberries _ for at least a week. They stil

2、l look so fresh!Ahave boughtBhave been boughtChave keptDhave been kept3、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A agreeB alienCahead4、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.Asuccessfully Bwidely Cespe

3、cially Drapidly5、I am too heavy. I dont know how to _ the problem.Acare aboutBdeal withCdecide on6、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly7、Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _.AGood ideaBCongratulationsCB

4、est wishesDWith pleasure8、While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.Awas watching, was hearing Bwatched, was hearingCwatched, heard Dwas watching, heard9、A(n) _ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure10、Do you know Mr. Smith?Yes, I _him since 2008.Aknow B

5、knew Chave known Dwill know. 完形填空11、During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered your 1 to the old or children, everyone would 2 you. At that time, being selfless(无私的), honest and serving people were good, and all people learned from the heroLei Feng. Nowadays,

6、3 most people still offer their seats to others, we can also find the fact that some young people have 4 to avoid offering their seats. Some drivers often call out, “ Who can offer the old your seat?” It usually doesnt work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man 5 next to me, Ill stand

7、 up to offer my seat. After that I feel 6 . Perhaps someone will say you alone cant change the society 7 . Thats right. But I do think a little thing can change the world some day. I often talk about my idea with my classmates, and they all 8 with me. They think that a good environment can be formed

8、 with everyones effort（努力）. Everyone dreams of changing the world, so lets 9 from simple acts like 10 up waste, saving water, using both sides of paperNO mater how small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better .1AseatBplaceCchanceDsecret2Alook afterBlook up toClook dow

9、n uponDlook for3AifBalthoughCunlessDso4AexcusesBideasCthingsDways5ArunsBwalksCsitsDstands6AfairBsleepyCgoodDsafe7AquietlyBeasilyCslowlyDcarefully8AdisagreeBcomeCagreeDgo9Atake careBtake offCtake afterDtake action10ApickingBturningCshowingDputting. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is

10、 learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school o

11、r college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lif

12、elong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13

13、、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Yashika had a problem. Her dad _to buy her a car for 16thbirthday but it wasnt the ride she wanted. “This car is only $41,000, it isnt_ enough,” Yashika complained during an MTV reality show, My Super Sweet 16. _ the end of the show, Yashika had a Mercedes costing $100,000.TV s

14、hows feature the lives of the super rich. Gossip Girls follows the life of wealthy school girls in New York. Hannah Montana is said to be about middle-class kids. But the characters live in huge houses and wear the _ fashions. Meanwhile, many Americans are struggling financially.Adam K., 15, said he

15、 sees many kids in his school _ to copy the wealthy characters they see on TV. “I see a lot of people wear fancy clothes that they _ wouldnt if they werent shows like that.”Emma F., 13, became angry with the_. “On My Super Sweet 16, this girl cried because she got a BMW and it was the_color, but the

16、re are kids _ there who are dying for a meal. ” Emma said.Experts say that picking shows where the characters arent super-wealthy can help kids keep a healthy perspective(观点). Kids may feel envious（嫉妒的）if they compare_to the people on TV.1Aoffended Boffered Caccepted Dexpected2Acheap Blow Cexpensive

17、 Dhigh3AIn BOn Cwith DBy4Alate Blater Clatest Dnew5Atrying Btried Cto try Dtry6Anormally Bgenerally Cnormal Dgeneral7ATV Bcharacters Cshows Dchannel8Agood Bright Ccommon Dwrong9Aout Bin Cfrom Dat10Aherself Bher Cthemselves DthemB14、Safe Travel AbroadPreparing to go traveling abroad can be really str

18、essful, especially if you dont know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines(疫苗) do I need?Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know youre going traveling. They will know what vaccines you will ne

19、ed and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa(签证)?Its important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you dont have the

20、 necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. Youll need to check that your passport hasnt been out of date either.How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)?Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your fli

21、ghts are canceled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.1Those who will most probably be interested in this text.Awork in insurance companie

22、sBneed medical treatmentCplan to travel abroadDwant to take vaccines2The text above may be from the part of in a newspaper.AnewsBlifeCsportsDadvertisement3Which of the following is True?AIts very easy for you to prepare to go traveling abroad.BWhen you go traveling abroad, you need all kinds of vacc

23、ines.CIf you dont have the correct official documents, you can go traveling abroad .DTravel insurance can protect you in different kinds of situations.4The main purpose of the text is to_.Agive you some advice on travel preparationsBtell you how to keep safe while travelingChelp you make a travel pl

24、anDsuggest you buy insurance for your familyC15、The Smith family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country. Now the Smith children are adults, a

25、nd they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many advantages to knowing m

26、ore than one language.If you can speak more than one language, you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so youre more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speak

27、ing a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Fi

28、nally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.Its clear that knowing more than

29、one language is really good. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.1The passage begins with the experience of the Smith family in order to_.

30、Adiscuss the need for teaching a new languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readersCdescribe the advantages of moving to another countryDshow the problems of speaking only one language2The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” (Paragraph 4) means “people who know _.”Atheir moth

31、er language Ba new languageCmore than one language Dbody language3According to the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?ANot knowing another language.BForgetting ones mother language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.4What is the passage mainly ab

32、out?AThe advantages of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe importance of learning EnglishDHow to learn another languageD16、The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）Every morning she gets up earlyThe first thing for her is to look at h

33、er flowers and goldfishShe likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）She has to（不得不） tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfishHer mother is too careless(粗心)She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfishBy and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了

34、）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfishSusan is very sorry to hear thatShe writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“Then what about my father?”1Is “Susan”the name of the mother?AYes,it is BNo,it isnt CYes, it isnt. DNo, it is.

35、2Susan likes her flowers and goldfish .Avery much Blittle Ca little Dmany3When does she go to college?AWhen she is nineteen years oldBWhen she is eighteen years oldCWhen she is eighty years oldDWhen she is eight years old.4Susan is very after hearing that.Aglad Bsorry Ctired Dsurprised5“What about m

36、y father?”means(表示的意思) .AHow is my father? BWho is my father?CHow old is my father? DWhere is my father?E17、Study BooksLearning How to Learn $24.99Children who read this book show great interest in study. The pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.Basic Study Manual $38.50Read this

37、 book and learn:What the three barriers （障碍）to study are and what to do about them.What to do if you are fed up with a subject.Children read it to improve the ability to study.How to Use a Dictionary for Children $35.00Read this book and learn:How to find words in a dictionary.What the different mar

38、ks in a dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.Buy this book and help children unlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before July 1, 2014.1According to the ads, these three books are for _.AmenBparentsCchildrenDwomen2The pictures in the book Learn

39、ing How to Learn can_.Amake the book beautifulBmake the children draw beautifullyCmake the book sell wellDmake the children understand the book easily3_ can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.ALearning How to LearnBStudy skills for LifeCBasic Study ManualDHow to Use a Dictio

40、nary for Children4If you buy the three books on June 18, 2014, you will have to pay _for them.A$98.49B$49.25C$80.99D$79.245The purpose of the passage is to _.Asell the three books to childrenBhelp children learn EnglishChelp children learn about natureDuse a dictionary to pronounce correctlyF18、Are

41、you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after

42、 you wake upyour body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then

43、 for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people takenapsin the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A dail

44、y nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, em

45、ployers do not allow it!If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also

46、happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.1Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?ABecause its very hot in summer.BBecause you eat too much for lunch.CBecause you didnt have a good sleep last night.DBeca

47、use your body temperature goes down at that time.2What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?AIf your time is limited, a short nap can also help.BOnly people in warmer climate need to take a nap.CYoud better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.DYou can sleep as long as you like so th

48、at you wont feel tired or sleepy.3What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph?ADoctors need to take naps while employers dont.BTaking naps is helpful for peoples health in spring and summer.CIf you take naps every day, youll have less risk of heart disease.DAll the people in warmer climates take naps in