2022年广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江县实验高中高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022年广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江县实验高中高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Tommy is planning to buy a car.-I know .By next month, he _enough for a used oneA. saves B .saved C. will save D. will have saved参考答案：D略2. He told us that the best way to _ respect was to devote ourselves to _ high grades.A. earn; achieve B. earning; achievi

2、ng C. earn; achieving D. earning; achieve参考答案：C3. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There_be twelve.A. should B. would C. will D. Shall参考答案：A4. I _ to get him on the phone this morning. When I heard his voice, I was so excited. A. tried B. managed C. expected D. attempted参考答案：B5. A man w

3、as seen _ to break into the house.A try B. trying C. tried D. to try参考答案：D6. As far as Im concerned, The Lord of the Rings is a hit film and it is _ worth _ a second time.A. much; to see B. very; to be seen C. well; seeing D. quite; being seen参考答案：C略7. The naughty boy _ to his mother that the eggs w

4、ere _ by himself.A. lied; lay B. lied; laid C. lay; laid D. lay; lay参考答案：B8. Shall we have our picnic tomorrow? _ it doesnt rain. A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. If参考答案：D略9. _people in the old are sending information by e-mail every day. A. Several million B. Many millionsC. Several millions of D. Man

5、y millions of参考答案：A10. You cant avoid _ in language learning. A. to make mistakes B. from making mistakes C. having made mistakes D. making mistakes 参考答案：D11. I would like to have my bedroom_ white. A. painting B. to paint C. painted D. being painting参考答案：C12. What are you going to do this Saturday,

6、 Jack? I havent decided. I _go to a talk on cancer.A. might B. should C. must D. would 参考答案：A略13. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _earth. A. the / the B. 不填 / the C. the / 不填 D. a / the 参考答案：B14. My hometown has changed so much that I cant _ it.

7、 A. know B. understand C. recognize D. realize参考答案：C15. Returning from the shopping, I cant afford _ energy to have _ walk with my family. A. the; a B. the; the C. / ; a D. /; the 参考答案：A16. The weather was very good, _we hadnt expected.A. which B. that C. what D. as参考答案：A17. Im worried about the com

8、ing test!_, you can do it!A.Dont mention it B.come on C.Well done D.Not likely参考答案：B句意： -我担心即将到来的考试！-_,你可以做好的。四个选项的含义分别是：A Dont mention it不用谢，B come on加油，C Well done干得好，D Not likely不可能，所以选B。【考点】交际用语【举一反三】The middle-term examination is coming. Im afraid I will fail._! Im sure you can make it.A. Good

9、luckB. Cheer upC. Best wishesD. Doesnt matterB句意：-期中考试就要到了。恐怕我会不及格。-_,我相信你会通过。说明这句话是鼓励别人，让别人振作起来。用cheer up。A. Good luck祝好运， C. Best wishes万事如意， D. Doesnt matter没关系，都不符合句意。所以选B。18. It was at the end of the meeting _ Mr. Smith made the decision.A. this B. it C. that D. where参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要

10、求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest hold in our school, that made me very excited. I use

11、d to be too shy not to speak English in public. It was Susan who asks me to practice several times in her office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation. Besides, she encouraged me be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others. I followed her advices. That was why I w

12、on the first prize. I am deep moved by what he has done for me. I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.参考答案：Last week I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest hold in our school, that made me held which very excited. I used to be too shy not to speak English in public. It was Susan

13、 who asks me to not askedpractice several times in her office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation. Besides, she encouraged me be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others. I to iffollowed her advices. That was why I won the first prize. I am deep moved by what he

14、 has done for advice deeply sheme. I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.for【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在Susan老师的帮助下，我获得了英语演讲比赛的第一名，我非常感谢她。【详解】第一处：考查非谓语动词。句意：上周我在我们学校举办的英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名，这让感到很激动。the English Speech Contest与hold之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词做后置定语，故hold改成held。第二处：考查非限定性定语从句。句意参考上题解析，此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代前

15、面的内容在从句中作主语，故that改成which。第三处：考查固定句式。句意：过去我很害羞，不敢在公共场合说英语。tooto表示“太而不能”，not是多余的，故删除not。第四处：考查时态。句意：是Susan老师让我在她的办公室练了几次并纠正了我的发音和语调。事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故asks改成asked。第五处：考查不定式。句意：另外，她还鼓励我如果我想在别人面前展示才华的话我要自信和勇敢。encourage sb to do表示“鼓励某人做某事”，故be前加to。第六处：考查连词。句意参考上题解析，根据句意可知此处表示“如果”而不是“是否”，故whether 改成if。第七处：

16、考查名词。句意：我听从了她的建议。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故advices改成 advice。第八处：考查副词。句意：她为我所做的一切让我深受感动。修饰动词moved用副词，故deep 改成deeply。第九处：考查代词。句意参考上题解析，此处指Susan，故he 改成she。第十处：考查介词。句意：我感谢她对我的好意。 owe sb thanks for表示“为而感谢某人”，故with改成for。三、 阅读理解20. Unlike modern animal scientists, dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside an

17、d use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents. Instead, they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs fossils(恐龙化石) because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.Its very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because

18、different results can be got from the same fossils. Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place. They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck(陷入)all at once. Or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a c

19、ourse of a few centuries. Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in the second lived alone.Though there are two different results, dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups. “Thats pretty much settle

20、d at this point.” Says Paul Sereno. A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appear to run north and south, suggesting that they even moved long distances together.As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young, dinosaur scientists have turned to the c

21、losest living s of dinosaurs birds and crocodiles for possible models. Birds give a lot of care to their young, while crocodiles just help their young to the water. The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their ba

22、bies, but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered. Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.8Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by .A studying dinosaur fossils B examining modern animalsC watching dinosaurs D using telescopes9What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?A Half of the dinosaurs lived alone. B Most dinosaurs moved long distances.C Many dinosaurs settled in the north. D Some dinosaurs lived in big gr