新外研版八年级上册英语 Module 11 Unit3 教学课件

1、Module 11 Way of life Unit3 Language in use学习目标Curriculum words: cap, chopstick, toy, video game, gift, surprise, immediately, difference, accept, tradition, exampleUseful expressions: Speak to sb in public places take off stay upFunctions:能够运用所学知识写一篇介绍自己学校校规的短文。Grammar:能够正确使用must, mustnt, can, cant

2、, need, needntSentences: you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time新课导入根据汉语，完成句子。1.当你第一次见到某个人时，你必须说先生或女士。 You _ say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.2.你可以带走它。 You _take it away.3.你不许打坏任何东西。 You _break anything.4.你不需要等。 You _ wait!新课导入Language practiceYou must s

3、ay Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.You can take it away.You mustnt break anything.You neednt wait!新课讲解说说11 A：Can you drive a car at the age of seventeen in England? B：Yes，we_.How about in China? A：No，we_.2 A：Can you open a gift immediately after you receive it in England? B：_.What

4、 about in China? A：No, we usually dont.Complete the conversations with can or cant.cancantYes，we can新课讲解说说3 A：Can you push your way onto a bus in England? B：_.How about in China? A：No, we_ either.4 A：Can you drive on the righthand side of the road in England? B：_.What about in China? A：Yes，we must.N

5、o，we cant cantNo，we cantLearning to learn Try to make a fact book about cultures of Englishspeaking countries.Write down the interesting things you find.Look for some pictures to go with them.新课讲解2Complete the sentences with must or must not. School rules1 You _ be late for school.2 You _ eat in the

6、 library.3 You _ ride your bike in the playground.4 You _ do your homework.5 You _ listen to the teacher.must notmust not must notmustmust新课讲解3Underline the correct words. It is important to know what you must and must not do when you meet people from a different country. You(1)may/must not ask West

7、erners “How old are you？” because it is not polite.You(2)might/can know someone well，butyou (3) must/need not ask “How much money do you make？” He(4)may/can never speak to you again! . . . .新课讲解 In public places，you(5)must/can ask people before you take photos of them，and you(6)must not/might not ea

8、t or drink in shops or museums. In some countries you (7) cannot/can go into someones house with your shoes on.You (8) need not/must not take them off. But in some other countries you(9)might/must not wear shoes in the house. . . . . .新课讲解4Listen to a teenager talking about his life.Check()the thing

9、s he must or mustnt do.新课讲解mustmustnt1 clean up bedroom once a week2 wash up after dinner3 stay out after 9 pm4 do homework before going out5 wash hands before dinner6 play music loudly after 10 pm新课讲解听力材料： Well, my parents are quite strict. I must clean up my bedroom once a week and I must always w

10、ash up after dinner. My parents are very strict about that. I mustnt stay out after nine oclock at night, but I can go out with my friends at weekends. I must do my homework before I go out and I must wash my hands before dinner. I can play music, but I mustnt play it loudly after ten oclock at nigh

11、t.新课讲解5Listen again. What two things does he say he can do?1 _2 _He can go out with my friends at weekends.He can play music.新课讲解6Write some things you can，must and must not do at home.I can.I must I must not.Now work in pairs. Tell each other three things you must do at home and three things you mu

12、stnt do. Are your home rules different or the same?I must visit my grandparents once a week. I mustnt stay up late in the evening.新课讲解7Complete the sentences with the words or expressions in the box.1 Use your_to look up any words you do not understand.2 Most Chinese people eat noodles with_.3 Jenny

13、 could not wait to open her birthday_.4 He thinks it is cool to wear his_backtofront.5 Where is my_？Lets play a game.dictionarychopstickspresentsbaseball cap chess setbaseball capchess setchopsticksdictionary presents新课讲解8Play a game. Choose a word or an expression from the box and describe it to th

14、e class. The class guesses what it is.baseball capbikechess setchocolatechopsticksdictionaryfish and chipslitterphotovideo gameA：Many people have one.B：Is it a chess set?A：No. You use it to get to places.C：Is it a bike?A：Yes.新课讲解9Module task: Giving advice to foreign guests who are visiting a Chines

15、e familyWrite some advice for foreign visitors to a Chinese family. Think about：What must they wear?What mustnt they talk about?What cant they do?What presents can they bring?When must they arrive? .新课讲解 范例： When you visit a Chinese family，you should wear some formal clothes.You neednt bring any thi

16、ngs，but you cant come too late.When you eat there，you cant eat first or alone. After the meal，you should thank the host. You might have some tea after the meal and have a talk，but you cant talk about death or stay there too long. When you leave，thank them again，and invite them to your home.新课讲解 Poin

17、tLanguage points 1look up 查阅 look的相关短语look at 看 look after 照顾 look for 寻找look around 环顾四周 look out 小心look like 看起来像 look the same 看起来相同look forward to 盼望 look through 浏览 强调在词典、参考书中查新单词。另外look up还有“抬头往上看”之意。新课讲解Wheres my music disc？I cant see it!Youd better_the disc carefully in your bedroom. (成都)Alo

18、ok upBlook throughClook forC【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。look up查找，查阅；look through浏览；look for 寻找。例新课讲解PointLanguage points 2make mistakes 犯错误 mistake的用法(1) 名词，错误eg：There are a lot of spelling mistakes in your article. 在你的文章中有许多拼写错误。(2) 动词，把错当成 eg：He was mistaken for the minister. 他被错当成牧师了。新课讲解(3) 动词，误会；误解eg：You mi

19、stook my meaning entirely. 你完全误解了我的意思。(4) 短语，by mistake 错误地eg：I took your bag by mistake. 我错拿了你的包。I wore sports shoes to the dancing party yesterday evening_mistake!Oh，dear，you must be very embarrassed at the ball！ AbyBfor Cin DofA例新课讲解Language points 3 情态动词can 1.在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”，可缩写成cant或canno

20、t，但不能写成cannt。eg：He can swim.他会游泳。He cant swim.他不会游泳情态动词can，must新课讲解(2) 在变一般疑问句时，将can直接移到主语前，将首字母改成大写(原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称)即可。 eg：I can see an orange on the table. 我能看见桌子上有一个橘子。 Can you see an orange on the table？ 你能看见桌子上有一个橘子吗？ 可用Yes，OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry等作否定回答。 注意：can和may都可表示允许或请求，may的语气更

21、加委婉。新课讲解a)表示能力，意为“能；会”。eg：Can you speak English？ 你会讲英语吗？b)表示请求帮助或允许，意为“可以；能”。eg：Can I help you？我能帮助你吗？ You cant play basketball in the street. 你不能在街上打篮球。c)表示可能。eg: He cant be at home now. 他现在不可能在家。Can we finish our homework this afternoon?Yes，you_.AmustBcanCcantDneedB例新课讲解1.表示“必须”，此时可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句，用

22、于否定句时，mustnt的意思是“一定不要”“不能”，而不表示“不必”。eg：Water must be purified if it is to be drunk. 水如果供饮用必须被净化。对于以Must开头的一般疑问句，若作否定回答，可以用neednt，不用mustnt。情态动词must新课讲解eg：Must I clean all the rooms? No，you neednt. 所有房间我都得打扫吗？ 不，你不必。a)表示推测，意为“准是”“一定是”，通常只用于肯定句。若用于否定句或疑问句，则用can 代替。eg：Janes light is on. She must be at h

23、ome. She cant be out. 简的灯开着。她一定在家。她不可能在外面。新课讲解b)must 与have to都表示“必须”，但must侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to侧重于客观需要，含有“不得不”“被迫”之意。eg：Everyone must obey the law.人人都要守法。 The last bus has gone.Well have to walk home. 最后一班公共汽车已经开走了。我们不得不走回家。 Must I do the work today?No，you_.You may do it tomorrow.AcantBm

24、ustnt Cshouldnt DneedntD例当堂小练一、用can, need, must, have to或had better的适当形式填空1_ I use your EnglishChinese dictionary? Yes, of course.2I missed the train, so I _ take a taxi.3You _ come to the meeting if youre too busy.4_ I finish my homework now? No, you neednt.5You look very tired.You _ lie in bed and have a good rest.Canhad toneedntMusthad better当堂小练二、单项选择6(河北) Theres an important football match today. I _ miss it. Amay Bcant Cmust DneedntB【解析】根据上一句这一场足球赛很重要可知，“我”不能错过它。故选B。7(黄石)I ha