那曲市2022年中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、They _ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened.Awere celebrating Bcelebrate

2、dCwould celebrate Dhave celebrated2、-How much difficulty did you have this problem? - . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing3、Its _ to stick your chopsticks into the food while having dinner.Im sorry. I wont do that again.AkindBpoliteCrude4、- He may be in t

3、he classroom ,I think.- No, he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.AneedntBmustntCcantDshouldnt5、What do you think of the companys new ideas?I dont agree with _. But I have to say some of them are of value.AallBanythingCanyDnone6、Therell be a_ meeting next week, and my parents will_ co

4、me for it.Aparent; allBparents; bothCparents; allDparents; both7、 How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is as good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do8、My right foot was hurt in the boys 1500-metre race, and the pain _u

5、ntil I couldnt walk any longer.AroseBraisedCincreasedDadded9、 Did you go to the cinema last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.AalwaysBhardlyCusuallyDoften10、Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag! .AIm fine,thanksBIts very kind of youCSure,Id love toDIm

6、 glad to hear that. 完形填空11、Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.One night 1 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their house. They are planning to 2 to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old

7、 Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would 3 . In the morning, everyone wakes up very 4 . They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home

8、 by accident.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family have gonehis 5 has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two 6 men called Harry and Mary planning to steal from his house. He goes

9、home and plans some very funny ways to 7 Harry and Mary. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the 8 come and the men are taken away.The house is now in a mess, 9 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find tha

10、t Kevin is 10 .1Aat Bin Cbefore2Adrive Bfly Cride3Ago away Bwake up Chave fun4Aearly Blate Cquickly5Awish Bplan Cpromise6Ahonest Bbrave Cbad7Akill Bcatch Cmeet8Afriends Bparents Cpolice9Aso Balthough Cbecause10Aactive Bsafe Cclever. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在

11、答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just tho

12、ught the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(p

13、arent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his

14、father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think do

15、ing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。It is really a happy thing to look back on the days I spent with Jennie. We met in night school. After Jennie and I had completed the required courses, we started teaching in the same schoo

16、l. For a time we were just casual friends, but one day, when I was telling Jennie about my problem son, we discovered we were kindred (同类的) spirits. Hes a difficult little character, I explained. Jennie looked thoughtful. Maybe youre only seeing him with your eyes. She was silent for a moment and th

17、en added softly, It is only with the heart that one sees rightly. I stared at her. Youre quoting (引用) that! Its from The Little Prince, Saint-Exuperys book for children, one of my favorites. You know it, too? Jennie nodded. I love it. Ive read it so often. Ive practically memorized it.Now, when I th

18、ink of Jennie, I recall that book because Jennie more than anyone I know possessed the gift of seeing with the heart.From that moment of a treasured book shared, our friendship grew steadily. It wasnt that I didnt have an excellent relationship with my husband and son, but my mother had died shortly

19、 after my marriage, and I had neither sisters nor daughters. I realize, now, how I needed someone to share those little, seemingly unimportant things that add so much to life things that must be shared to be fully appreciated.And it was Jennie who helped me with my fourth-grade problem child. One da

20、y I was at my wits end. What he needs is a good beating! I exploded.Hes probably had plenty of those, Jennie said. Maybe he just needs sincere praise for anything he does right, and a hug or two each day. I followed this suggestion, and eventually, because of Jennie, I discovered a lovable little bo

21、y.Looking back, I have to admit that she taught me so much. The days I spent with her has become one of my happiest memories.1What does the underlined part mean in the fourth paragraph?AI was unsure of how to treat my son.BI decided to give up my job.CI faced financial difficulties.DI was very disap

22、pointed with myself.2How did the author and Jennies friendship grow?AThey both were interested in childrens education.BThey both liked a novel, The Little Prince.CThey often chatted together about their families.DThey both worked in the same school.3We learn from the text that _.Athe author has the

23、gift of seeing with the heartBthe author had no friends before meeting JennieCthe author had lost her mother before her marriageDthe author seldom praised her son in the past4How does the author feel about her family?ANo one listened to her seemingly unimportant things.BShe didnt get along well with

24、 her husband and son.CShe once seldom spoke to her mother.DShe felt quite lonely in her family.5The text is mainly about _.Ahow to educate children properlyBthe fact that we should see nature differentlyCthe influence of friendship in lifeDhow friendship begins and developsB14、When something goes wr

25、ong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos mistake.” or “I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming (指责) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and co

26、uld do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how toremedythe situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late be

27、cause your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague (同事) causes you problems on the job for being short of responsibil

28、ity or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont depend on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your col

29、league fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just bet

30、ter at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “remedy” probably mean?AAvoi

31、d. BAccept.CImprove. DConsider.2（小题2）When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _.Ablame him for his being short of responsibilityBfind a better way to deal with the problemCtell him to find the cause of the problemDask a more able colleague for help3（小题3）What can be the best title for t

32、he passage?AA Winners Secret. BA Winners Chance.CA Winners Problem. DA Winners Progress.C15、 Here s the situation. You re sitting at the table listening to the conversation when your mobile phone buzzes. There is something VERY IMPORTANT that wants your attention. You may think that a quick check of

33、 your phone isnt rude. However, your companies probably disagree.A recent study of mobile phone use found that most US adults think checking your phone is rude in social situations. The study found that only 5 percent of Americans felt that checking your mobile phone during a meeting can be accepted

34、. Only 12 percent approval of checking your mobile phone during a family dinner.The study said, Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their companies, it hurts the group in which they are taking part. People can be hurt when they feel they are not noticed. And 82 percent

35、of all adults (not just phone owners) say that when people use their mobile phones at social gatherings, it at times hurts the conversation and atmosphere(气氛) of the gathering. However, most people use mobile phones in social situations even though they believe it is rude. Perhaps that s because the

36、y see others doing it. People may use their phones at social events to share something from the event. That might be a photo, information, or to separate from the group.In the study, about three-fourths of US adults view using mobile phones in public as acceptable when using public transportation, w

37、aiting in line, and walking down the street. But most US adults disapprove of cell phone use at the dinner table, in movie theaters, meetings. Then what about you? Do you use your mobile phone when you re around others? Did you use your mobile phone at your last social event? Were other people using

38、 their phones too? Have people ever been rude to you when they used their mobile phones?1The underlined word approval most probably means_ in Chinese.A同意B反对C证明2If you check your phone in a conversation, your company will _.AdisagreeBbe pleasedCbe hurt3From the passage we can know in America.APeople

39、agree to use mobile phones at the dinner table because they feel nothing when being paid no attention toBwe d better put away our mobile phones in social situations in order not to bring unhappiness to gatherings.CUsing mobile phones in social situations are not allowed by a small number of people4W

40、hich of the following statements is NOT true?APeople use mobile phones in social situations because they see others using them.B25 percent of US adults think it right to use mobile phones when waiting in line.CMost Americans are against using mobile phones in kinds of gatherings.5Which of the follow

41、ing can be the best title for the passage?AIdeas on Using Mobile Phones in Social SituationsBThe Bad Effect on Using Mobile Phones in PublicCWhether to Use Mobile Phones during GatheringsD16、 Different Ideas about Mobile PhonesI have a really old phone, so I cant really do much with it. However, its

42、 also kind of nice because it makes more of a face to face person, instead of always being on my phone. So thats great.I love the fact that my mobile phone has the internet. Its great to have the internet everywhere. I can search information online. The worst thing is that people can reach you, espe

43、cially by calling youI especially like the fact that I can get on the internet. Its great that I have Google Maps on my phone, so that when I got lost I just look up where I am and find my way back. I depend too much on the phone, thats the worst part. I have one of the simplest mobile phones, which

44、 I actually really like because Im not really attracted to be on my phone all the time. So compared with texting people, talking with people around me gives me more pleasure.1_ has the very old phone.ALauraBJudyCSaraDMary2What does Laura do?AteacherBwriterCmanagerDdoctor3For Judy, it would be great

45、to _.Atake face to faceBlook up where she isCtalk with people around herDhave the internet everywhere.E17、One of the best-known American writers of childrens books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhereNow, an art show called Doctor Strong From Then to Now is

46、 travelling around the United StatesThe pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor StrongDoctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first childrens book was published (出版)Since then, he has written fortyfive books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies

47、around the worldDoctor Strongs books are known for their easy use of words and colourful, hand drawn picturesThese drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures, The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of othersThe San Diego Museum, in California, organ

48、ized the art showIt included about three hundred Doctor Strongs early drawings and some of his writingsMost of Doctor Strongs books, although written in a funny way, have serious messagesFor example, in McElligots Pool, he describes the danger of pollutionHe discusses the arms race (军备竞赛) in The But

49、ter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty fourDoctor Strong says he never planned to write stories just for childrenHe says he writes stories that interest people of all agesHe says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand1Doctor Strong first became famous in _Ahis eightie

50、s when an art show was travelling around the United StatesBhis fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedCnineteen eighty-four when his book McElligots Pool was publishedDhis thirties when his first book was published2Doctor Strongs books are very popular in America because _Athey are sto

51、ries about animals such as cats, elephants and so onBthey are written in easy words with colourful picturesChe organized the art show in CaliforniaDthey are written in a funny way3His purpose in writing many such books is _Ato show his early pictures and drawingsBto organize a special art show of hi

52、s ownCto make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksDnot only to interest people but to show some serious social problems upF18、We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at differe

53、nt times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be diffe

54、rent from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moo

55、n and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit th

56、e earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.12000 years ago, people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the mo