深圳市福田区2022-2023学年中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Can you finish your work before dinner? _.AWith pleasureBOkayCI thought soDNever mind2、A(n) _ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure3、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about th

3、e smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be4、-How is your close friend Katie? -Oh, shes moved to another city, so Ive ever seen her since then.AcompletelyBhardlyCsimply5、You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.Abroke out Bcarried

4、out Cput out Dturned out6、The nurse wont leave her patients_shes sure they are all taken good care of.AunlessBbecauseCsinceDif7、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.AfewBfewerClittleDless8、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacat

5、ion.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt9、-Wed better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.-OK, _.ABetter to be safe than sorryBMany hands make light workCDont put all your eggs in one basketDToo many cooks spoil the broth10、He was _ in the traffic accident.AinjureBinjuringCinjuredDinju

6、res. 完形填空11、Welcome to my home. There are (有) 1 bedrooms in my home, one for my 2 and one for me. Look! This is my bedroom. A bed, a desk and a chair are 3 it. My favorite color is 4 . The bed, desk and chair are all blue. 5 is my parents bedroom. A 6 is in their room. Some books are in it. A(n) 7 o

7、f my parents is on the wall(墙壁). 8 look (看起来) so happy(开心). Oh, 9 that under the bookcase? Its 10 dog. We love it very much.1AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2AbrotherBsisterCparentsDgrandparents3AonBinCatDunder4AblueBbrownCpurpleDgreen5ATheseBFirstCThisDLast6AradioBsofaCclockDbookcase7AquiltBphotoCe-mailDtable8

8、AIBYouCSheDThey9AwhatBwhatsCwhereDwheres10AyourByoursCourDours. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of

9、3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think tha

10、t books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、This years annual meeti

11、ng of robots was held last month in Paris， France.A very special event was the robot cookery class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery class一robots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !The title of Most Beautiful Robot we

12、nt to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe，but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests，the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this years competition.Next was the competition for the s

13、trongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot s

14、how on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland一it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).The president of the International Robot Society，Kim Pyoota from South Korea，closed the meeting by thanking all the

15、 robots for coming to Paris.This years annual meeting is a great success ! President. Kim said，And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year! 1The underlined .word spaghetti in Paragraph 2 may mean .A披萨B工艺品C意大利面D手工皮鞋2The passage tells us that .AIndia is a country which is not very fa

16、r from FranceBthe winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from ChinaCthe robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energyDthe new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting3We can infer from the passage that .Athe annual meeting is a great successBthe next meeting will be he

17、ld in Sydney，AustraliaCit is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competitionDTecho Tim won the competition because it is very tallB14、What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I thou

18、ght she was the laziest mother in the world.For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”Because of my “lazy mother

19、”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth one hundr

20、ed teachers! Dont you think so?1The writer used to _ when she had something difficult to do.Abe lazyBdo it herselfCask her mother for helpDask her fiends to help her2What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese?A整齐B预购C正常D出故障3What would the writers mother say when she asked her for help

21、?AAsk your father for help, dear.BDo it yourself, dear.CLet your friends help you, dear.DYou are the laziest girl in the world!4The writer has learned a lot by _.Aasking her mother for helpBdoing everything by herselfCtalking with her mother oftenDinviting her fiends to her house5What does the write

22、r think of her mother?AShe is a lazy mother.BShe is an active mother.CShe is an unhappy mother.DShe is a clever and great motherC15、LETS GO FLY A KITECome to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.Show your support for PTO!WhenSaturday, May 27,from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. WherePiedmont M

23、iddle SchoolWhyFor fun!CostFree, thanks to a generous gift from Biz Kite Company!OrganizerThe Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization(PTO)Schedule9:00 a.m.Kite-building booths open. All materials are provided for kites.10:00 a.m.Kite-building shows by Lorena Hall in the building yard. Com

24、e by and learn how to make kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 a.m.Kite-flying shows on the school playground. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 a.m.Kite-flying competitions on the school playground.1:00 p.m.Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehman in the show tent: The History of Kites.2

25、:00 p.m.Best Kites competitions in the show tent. Come and see the most artistic kites and the most interesting kites.3:00 p.m.Presentation by Dr. Lehman in the show tent: Kites and Science.3:30 p.m.Awards ceremony held by Headmaster Seward in the meeting hall. The results of the days judging will b

26、e announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Biz Kite Company!4:00 - 5:00 p.m.Lets all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.1What time do the competitors have

27、the kite competitions?A10:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.B12:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.C1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m.D2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m.2From the poster, we know that the kite celebration _.Agets money from Piedmont Middle SchoolBis not only enjoyable but also meaningfulCwill be held on Sunday May 27th on the play

28、groundDgives people a chance to see kites from around the world3The poster is made for _.Aschool staffBschool expertsCstudents and parentsDkite companiesD16、I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibi

29、lity of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m and then

30、went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasnt long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected(拒绝) so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One night, a woman executive(董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sin

31、g. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone callWaner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I release(发行) my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copie

32、s. My best efforts had gone into every job Ive ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer.1（小题1）Why was the writer once known as the singi

33、ng cook?ABecause he was a cook at a country music club.BBecause he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.CBecause he often sang while cooking.DBecause he liked singing better than cooking.2（小题2）Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?AWarner Brothers BHis managerCH

34、is father DA business woman3（小题3）What made the writer proud of himself?AHis ability to live independently.BHis sense of responsibility in whatever he did.CHis courage in the face of rejections.DHis hard work in his early days.E17、 Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1

35、911. He left Hangzhou at the age of three when his father obtained a post in Beijing. He graduated from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University and attended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration

36、.After his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, he travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. Ddegrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a researcher who studied rockets a

37、nd missile theories.In 1949, when the news of the birth of the Peoples Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With the help of Chinese govern

38、ment and his friends, he finally returned home.When he returned to China in 1955, our countrys space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing Chinas missile, rocket and spacecraft research progr

39、ams. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was honored as “The father of Chinas Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourage

40、s Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I dont like q

41、ian.”A Chinese film production, Qian Xuesen, directed by Zhang Jianya and starring Chen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released on December 11, 2011 in both Asia and North America, and on March 2, 2012 in China.1How old was Qian Xuesen when he graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University?A20B21C23D252In wha

42、t order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place?a. He travelled to the United States.b. He received a degree in mechanical engineering.c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.d. He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison.e. He became a professor as well

43、 as a researcher.Aa-b-c-d-cBb-a-e-d-cCb-c-d-e-aDa-b-c-e-d3What does the underlined word “obtained” in the first paragraph probably mean?ALentBGotCSentDLeft4Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?AQian Xuesen finished high school in Beijing.BQian Xuesen was a pioneer in

44、 rockets and missiles.CQian Xuesen and his wife returned home in 1950.DThe film Qian Xuesen was directed by Zhang Jianya.5What can we learn about Qian Xuesen from Paragraph 5?AHe didnt care about money.BHe led a quite healthy life.CHe often encouraged youth.DHe made much money in the US.F18、Once a b

45、oy went to a palace to ask a wise man what the secret of happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I want to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As you look around, carry this spoon with you without making

46、the oil spill (溢出).”The boy began walking up and down the stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he had seen nothing.“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,

47、” said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and began to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “but where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw that the oil was gone.“There is only one piece of advice I

48、 can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。1The boy visited the wise man for _ .Ahelping the wise man carry the oilBbecoming famousCgetting the secret of happinessDgoing sightseeing in the palace2The story happened _ .Ain a university Bin a palaceCin a restaurant Din a boys home3Why did the boy see not