天津市滨海新区第四共同体市级名校2022-2023学年中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、He _ work on the farm every day. Im sure about that because his skin is very black.AcantBmayCmustDcouldnt2、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or3、More and more cities in China begin to build subways!Thats right! It will make our lives than before

3、.Athe busiestBbusierCthe easiestDeasier4、Does anyone want to share on Mothers Day?Guess what? Ill buy some beautiful flowers for her.Awhat you will doBhow you will shopCwhere you will go5、 These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan. So we must solve them first.AcreateBcauseCcontrol6、It

4、s very hot in Chongqing in summer. here.ASo it is BSo is it CSo it does DSo does it7、May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?_. Its not allowed in our museum.ASure, you canBSorry, you cantCYes, you mayDNo, you may not8、The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.Awith Bfor Cas Dof9、It that she w

5、as the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.Aturned outBturned downCturned upDturned on10、Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a

6、 lake to 1 One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldnt catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you dont ge

7、t 10, you 5 give me anything.”They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to a (an) 6 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 . . 9 of the day, the fisherman who

8、 kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 On the other hand, 12 fisherman didnt have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 After fishing for a whole day

9、alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 14 fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.1AplayBstudyCfishDswim2ApreferBenjoyedCwantedDwould like3AbecauseBwhenCasDwhile4AtalkBbeCteachDmake5AneedntBdidnt have toCneed Ahave to6AagreeBdisagreeCagreem

10、entDdisagreement7AalsoBas wellCtooDeither8AcaughtBgiveCgaveDcatch9AAt the beginningBIn the middleCAt the endDIn the end10AlittleBfullCemptyDlots of11Aa fishermanBa teacherCan engineerDa farmer12AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers13AhelpfulBsuccessfulCdangerousDlonely14AfewerBlessCmanyDmore15AsuccessBmon

11、eyCfishDtime. 语法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grand

12、ma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books

13、, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were very 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and

14、then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.”

15、 Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 阅读理解A13、 Different Ideas about Mobile PhonesI have a really old phone, so I cant really do much with it. However, its also kind of nice because

16、it makes more of a face to face person, instead of always being on my phone. So thats great.I love the fact that my mobile phone has the internet. Its great to have the internet everywhere. I can search information online. The worst thing is that people can reach you, especially by calling youI espe

17、cially like the fact that I can get on the internet. Its great that I have Google Maps on my phone, so that when I got lost I just look up where I am and find my way back. I depend too much on the phone, thats the worst part. I have one of the simplest mobile phones, which I actually really like bec

18、ause Im not really attracted to be on my phone all the time. So compared with texting people, talking with people around me gives me more pleasure.1_ has the very old phone.ALauraBJudyCSaraDMary2What does Laura do?AteacherBwriterCmanagerDdoctor3For Judy, it would be great to _.Atake face to faceBloo

19、k up where she isCtalk with people around herDhave the internet everywhere.B14、*metallic 像金属的1Look at the calendar. Its October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken cup?AOn October 3rd. BOn October 10th. COn October 17th. DOn October 24th.2Which of the follo

20、wing things can be collected to burn?ADinner food. BFish cans. CPlastic plates. DMilk bottles.C15、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, the government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people

21、 see not only its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only on

22、e child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult

23、. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and nece

24、ssary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina.DJapan.2When did two-child policy begin?AFrom 2013.BFrom 2014.CFrom 2015.DFrom 2016.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advanta

25、ges and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CThe only child in the family is always lonely.DTwo children can share the burden of looking after parents.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policys advantages.BOne-child policys advantages.CThe population o

26、f China.DWays to look after old people.5Whats the writers opinion about two-child policy?AHe likes one-child policy better.BHe has no idea about two-child policy.CHe thinks the new policy is really good.DTwo-child policy can not solve problemsD16、For ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St T

27、homas , John CLilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe(洗澡), sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife

28、 in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily. After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he on

29、ly wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to bre

30、athe, and sinking to the bottom of his pool. Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts.1Peter is the name of_Aa doctorBdolphinCa scientistDan experiment helper2Margaret worked days_a week during the experiment .AfourBfiveCsixDseven3To live with the dol

31、phin, Margaret couldnt _.Acut her hair shortBhave a common life-like othersCwear swimming c1othesDeat, bathe and play together with him4The ending of the story was that _ .AMargaret didnt leave the labBthe lab was closed and the dolphin diedCthe dolphin could speak English at lastDDr John CLilly was

32、 satisfied with the experiment5From this passage, we can learn that _.Adolphins arent worth studyingBdolphins cant be humans good friendsCdolphins cant communicate with humansDdolphins may have feelings just like humanE17、These days there are lot of possibilities to be always connected lo family and

33、 friends. Now that I have just moved lo France, this can be very convenient. 1 can ring my sister who lives in Los Angeles on Viber, or I can Skype my parents or friends back in England for a chat. However, sometimes the convenient and dependability of technology can beintrusive.Even the most out-go

34、ing people need some “down time to calm down on their own and get relaxed. This is something that 1 consider necessary and healthy. After all, you have to live with yourself for the rest of your life, so youd better know how to enjoy your own company. It can be a good thing to have time to yourself

35、to collect your thoughts and free your feelings. Today 1 went for a walk by myself around the lake and just dav-dreamed. It was so relaxing and enjoyable and helped me let go of my bad emotions.However, somehow it seems rude or perhaps makes people feel that youreupset to sayto people:” Im going to

36、go and spend sometime by myself. Andoften when we are spending time alone , we are actually connected with a piece of electrical equipment. We try to make something into a Facebook or a Tweet to attract our friends, or we scroll (滚屏through Facebook nosing into other peoples lives orseeing what frien

37、ds are up to. We judge ourselvesand other people by the photos they put online, so we can tell how much fun they are having compared to us.This is an age when we can get so much surface information about other peoples lives, but being wrapped（包裹）up in what other people are doing or always thinking a

38、bout other peoples recognition (认可) of us can be quite unhealthy. Perhaps these days forget about the simple pleasure of spending time just for us.Having said all that, I also think that spending too muchtime byyourself can separate you from others. I suppose it is important to find a good balance b

39、etween spending valuable time by yourself and with other people.1What does the underlined word “intrusive” probably mean?AInterruptiveBHelpful.CUnsatisfactory.DImportant.2What does the writer think of being alone properly?AIts the only way to get relaxed.BIt makes other people feel upset.CIts necess

40、ary and healthy for people.DIt makes out-going people feel lonely.3The writer agrees AIts important to know what other people think of usBits harmful to always compare ourselves with othersCtechnology helps us lo judge and improve ourselvesDtechnology helps us to know about other people clearly4What

41、s the best title for the passage?AIs technology really good for us?BHow can we keep in touch with others?CWhat is the best way to enjoy ourselves?DDo we spend enoughtime truly by ourselves?F18、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue(队伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, Geo

42、rge MikesWhile this sounds funny, its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of BritainHere in China, queues are normal, tooIt is a part of everyday lifePeople queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waitin

43、g for seats at a restaurantBut in certain situations, youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subwayEven away from the busy subway platform, queues are differentOne day I was standing in line at the supermarketI left a small space in front of meWithin seconds,

44、a girl walked by and took her place in that small spaceI was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interestingIt is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBidTo pa