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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help _.AwiselyBlatelyCwidelyDpolitely2、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I
2、 finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight3、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse4、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry5、一You look tired. Whats the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents h
3、ave been here to spend the weekend. I cant have a good sleep.Aslept Bam sleeping Cwas sleeping Dhave slept6、- I hear that The Wondering Earth is popular now. I have never watched it. What about you?- _, but I am very busy this week. How about seeing it together next week?AI dont agree with youBMe to
4、oCMe neitherDIm afraid so7、 May I speak to Judy? Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.Amakes Bhas made Cmade Dis making8、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill9、We often have to stay up for our study though we to have enough sleepAt
5、oldBwere toldChave toldDare told10、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two days.He is under the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcoldCsick. 完形填空11、Dear Claire, In your letter, you ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is 1 January or February
6、. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always 2 . The 3 of Spring Festival is 4 . We wear (穿) new red 5 and put up red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money (压岁钱) in red packets. Boys and girls are always happy those days, 6 they can have a good time with 7 family, an
7、d they can get lucky money from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we 8 on Spring Festival? Jiaozi and some fruits. In the evening, the family will watch TV together, but children 9 watching TV for 4 hours. Its really boring for them. They always play with their friends. What abo
8、ut you? What 10 do you like best? Your friend, Li Ju1AonBforCinDat2AtidyBbusyChealthyDfree3AcolorBfoodCthingDsubject4AyellowBredCblueDblack5AclothesBjacketsCskirtsDtrousers6AsoBandCbutDbecause7AtheirBtheirsCtheyDthem8AeatBwatchCplayDknow9AlikeBwantCdont likeDdont want10AfestivalBfoodCsportDstore. 语法
9、填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone,I
10、 said, “Dad,can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just com
11、e over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So
12、my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 阅读理解A13、People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a persons emotions. That is why the word “heart” is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.One such expression is to “lose your
13、heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.You may decide
14、 to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation.
15、Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(关心).If your friend says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and have a_talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then
16、you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.1When bob loves Mary, you might say that he _.Awins Marys heart Bhas got his heartCloses his heart to Mary Dlends Mary his heart2When you are getting into trouble or feeling sad, you should _to your best friend.Apour out your heart Bhave a restCha
17、ve a change of heart Dbe hard-hearted3When one of your best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _to show your worry about his health and try your best to care for him.Ahave a heart of stone Bhave your heart in the right placeCbe strong-heart in the right place Dhave a heart4“Dont lose
18、heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Dont lose heart” means“_”.Aput your heart into something Byou cant find your heartCdont worry about something Dbe brave5. The underlined words “heart to heart” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A诚恳的 B心心相印C倾诉衷肠 D针锋相对B14、Have you ever rubbed your hand
19、s together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that forfriction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth (光滑的) rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction you can make. Lets discover friction!_Soap Water Your hands_Make sure yo
20、ur hands are dry.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery. Please write down what has happened._Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together.
21、 When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot._Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it._
22、Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.1Youd better make your hands _ to ge
23、t heat when you rub them.Aslippery Bdry Cwet2The word “friction” in the first paragraph means “_”.A摩擦 B震动 C膨胀3We can know from the passage that its a _ experiment.Aphysics Bchemistry Cbiology4The topic of the last column (栏目) is _ATHINK IT OVER! BWHAT HAPPENED? CWORK WITH PARENTS.5The main idea of t
24、he passage is _.Ahow to discover friction Bhow to rub your hands Chow to make fires by rubbingC15、A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you dont have as m
25、any friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.”Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasnt sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. Its in my room. Wait a m
26、inute.” The old man left, soon returning as if(好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there.“Take it. Its a very special chair. Because its invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chairs magic power to tell who you
27、r real friends are.”Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair.“Nobody moves. Youre about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he
28、 missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.Mike didnt give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his
29、grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldnt fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.1Mikes
30、 grandpa gave him a special chair to _.Asit on in the school Btest who his true friends areCbe his birthday present Dplay games with his friends at school2The underlined word “invisible” in the passage probably means _.Athankful Bhelpful Cunseen Dmagic3Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally
31、because_.Ahis friends taught him Bhe had tried many timesCthe chair had magic power Dhis friends held him4According to the passage, we can infer that _.AMike had so many true friends BMikes grandpa gave him nothingCGeorge, Lucas and Diana held Mike up DMike is a popular boy at school5The best title
32、for the passage can be _.AA Magic Chair BA Kind GrandpaCMikes True Friends DHow to Test FriendsD16、1If you want to join the world for Earth Hour you can simply _.Acall us on 555-14 at 3 p.m. SundayBgo around the world to 2,000 citiesCtake actions at 8:1 a.m. on 28 Mar. 2013Dswitch off your lights fo
33、r one hour2The final soccer match is _.Aat 7 p.m. on FridayBat 3 p.m. on SundayCat 3 p.m. on SaturdayDat 2 p.m. on Monday3There is a silk blouse which is 100 at New Star Mall. You can pay _ if you want to buy it on Mothers Day.A 40 B 60C 50 D 254Which movie star can you see on Saturday night?AWentwo
34、rth Miller BMichael Schofield CHarry Potter DJackie Chan5If you are interested in Harry Potter childrens show, you can find more information by _.Avisiting us at New Star Mall Bcalling us on 690-1856Ccalling us on 555-14 Dturning off your lights for one hourE17、Ancient Egypt was one of the greatest
35、civilizations(文明) in the history of the world. It lasted for over 3000 years from 3150 BC to 30 BCLooking nice and being clean was very important to the Egyptians. Most men and women wore jewelry(珠宝) of some type. The rich wore jewelry made of gold and silver, while the poorer people used copper. Be
36、cause it was so hot, most people wore white clothes. Men wore kilts(男士短裙) and women wore a straight dress.Ancient Egypt was a complex society needing people to do many different tasks and jobs. Most of the people were farmers. They grew their crops near the banks of the Nile River where the rich bla
37、ck soil was good for crops. There were different kinds of craftsmen jobs. How skilled a craftsman was would determine his success. Most of the soldiers were footmen. In peacetime, soldiers would help with government projects such as moving stones for a pyramid(金字塔). Scribes were important people in
38、Ancient Egypt as they were the only people who know how to read and write. Scribes came from wealthy families and took years of training to learn the Egyptian hieroglyphics(象形文字).1(小题1)Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _.Awhere the ancient Egyptians livedBwhat the ancient Egyptians woreCwhat the ancient E
39、gyptians ateDwhat kinds of jobs the ancient Egyptians had2(小题2)In ancient Egypt, most people wore white clothes because _.Athe white clothes looked cleanBthey were ordered to wear like thatCthey were too poor to buy colorful clothesDthe weather was very hot then3(小题3)The people who grew barley to ma
40、ke beer, wheat for bread and vegetables were_.Afarmers Bcraftsmen Csoldiers DscribesF18、 You may have heard of people who are allergic(过敏)to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals(信号)? Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself
41、 being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals.Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up
42、in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子). Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.She is now living in a small ho
43、use in the rural(乡下的)area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon.Rose is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van (野营车)so that she can drive away from
44、 Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.1Which is NOT Roses allergic symptom(症状)?ACough.BHeart trouble.CHeada
45、che.DStomachache.2What did Rose do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals?AShe slept in tent in the woodland.BShe bought a small house in the countryside.CShe moved to a more rural area.DShe bought a camper van.3What does the underlined word quit in Paragraph 3 mean?AleaveBbeginCchangeDcontinue4Why does Rose have to move again soon?ABecause she wants to move to a new place.BBecause her friend decided to sell the
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