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1、;Unit8 Our Clothes Topic 1 What a nice coat.一重点词汇及短语(一)词汇:1. 服装名称:sportswear 运动衣 blouse 宽松的上衣 boots 靴子 cap 帽子coat 外套 dress 套裙 gloves 手套 hat 帽子jacket 夹克 jeans 牛仔裤 pants 裤子 raincoat 雨衣scarf 围巾 shirt 衬衣 shoes 鞋子 shorts 短裤skirt 裙子 socks 短袜 stockings 长袜 suit 套服sweater 毛衣 tie 领带(二)短语:1.so/such that 如此 以至于
2、 2.so that 为了3.prepare for 为 预备4. be made of/from 由 制成5. depend on 依靠,依靠 , 信任6. as well as 也,仍7.in fact 事实上,实际上8. protect from 爱护 使不受 9. catch one s eye 吸引某人的留意10.It s said that 据说二重点句型:1. My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones. so that: 如此 以至于 ,so 后应当跟 adj/adv ,that 后应当跟从句eg:The
3、 boy is so clever that he does well in studying. He works so hard that his boss is pleased with him. 2. I want to buy a windbreaker so that I will look more handsome. so that 为了 , 结果是 , 引导的是结果状语从句 . -可编辑修改 - ;eg:I often get up early so that I can catch the early bus. 3. It s made of natural material
4、s. be made of 意为 “由 制成”(看出原料),类似结构的短语仍有 be made from “由 制成 ”(看不出原料)be made in “某物生产于某地 ”be made into “把 作成某产品 ”如:The table is made of wood.这张桌子是木头制成的;Paper is made from wood. 纸是木材做成的;The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本产的;Bamboo can be made into fishing rods. 用竹子可以制成钓鱼竿;4. A silk scarf caught her ey
5、e. catch one s eye 意为 “吸引某人的留意 ”如:Can you catch the teacher s eye. 5. People started to wear clothes so that they can protect themselves from the sun ,wind, rain and cold. protect from sth/doing sth阻挡 做 如: The trees can protect the sand from moving. Try to protect your skin from the sun.晒;三语法学习结果状语从
6、句so that “如此以致于 ” , 树可以防止沙子向前移;尽量爱护你的皮肤不受太阳暴a主语 + be + so + adj. + that + 句子句型转换 . 如 that 引导的从句表否定时 , 常与 too to .e.g: The cost is so expensive that we should raise money. I was so tired that I couldn t go on any longer. = I was too tired to go on any longer. b主语 + 实义动词 + so + adv. + that + 句子e.g: He
7、 plays basketball so well that we all like to play with him. He got up so late that he couldn-可编辑修改 - t catch the bus. ;= He got up too late to catch the bus. c so +adj+a/an+n = such+a/an+adj+n e.g: She is so clever a girl that we all like her. = She is such a clever girl that we all like her Topic2
8、 Uniforms have many uses in our lives.一重点词汇1.make uniform 做降服2.allow sb.to do sth 答应某人做某事3.make a survey 做调查4.be in need 在需要时5.carru out 执行6. take off 脱下,脱掉;起飞7. protect from 爱护 使不受 8.dress for 为 穿衣服 / 装扮9.in fashion 流行,时尚10.out of fashion 不流行,过时11.advise sb.not to do sth.建议 / 劝说某人(不要)做某事12. get hel
9、p 得到帮忙二重点句型1. I think our school should allow us to design our own uniform. allow “答应、许可 ”,allow sb .to do sth. Mr.Wang allows us to play football. “答应某人做某事 ”如:2. Is it important for you to wear uniforms at work. It is suitable to wear uniforms for our work. 它们表达的句型是: It s adj for sb to do sth eg: I
10、t s necessary for us to wear school uniforms at school. 3. Second, people in trouble can find us easily. in trouble:在困难中在危急中 in need在需要时类似短语有: in dangereg:When you are in trouble, you can call me. -可编辑修改 - ;4. And third, our uniforms may stop some people from doing bad things. stop from 译成:阻挡 做 , 特殊
11、留意 from 后面的动词要用 ing 形式 . eg:The trees can stop the water from washing the earth. 5. You should take off your shoes when you enter someone s home in Japan. take off意为“脱下,脱掉 ”,反义词组是 put on. take off仍可表示 “起飞 ”如: The plane will take off in an hour.飞机将在一小时内起飞;Youd better not take off your coat, it is col
12、d outside. 外面很冷,你最好不要脱掉外套;三语法学习 1. 宾语从句(三)宾语从句的第三种类型 特殊疑问词 引导,特殊疑问句要改成用陈述句语序,如: Where does he come from. I don t know where he comes from. 他来自哪里 What could he do at the age of three. Do you know what he could do at the age of three. 在三岁时他会做什么 When is his birthday. He asks me when his birthday is. 他的
13、上日是什么时候 How will Maria go to Beijing this time. I am not sure how Maria will go to Beijing this time. Maria 这次将怎么去北京 以上画线的句子均是由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,序,都被改为“ 主语 +谓语动词”留意画线部分的陈述语2. It s adj for sb to do sth = It s adj that+从句如: It s important for us to do exercise every day. = It s important that we should do
14、exercise every day. Topic 3 Let s go and watch the fashion show.-可编辑修改 - ;一重点词汇1. fashion show 时装表演 / 时装秀2. in the center of 在 的中心3. stand for 代表4. get ones name 得名5.be different from 与 不同6. either or 或者 或者7.both and 和8.from then on 从那时起9.in the past 在过去10.at one time 曾经二. 重点句型 1. There s going to b
15、e another one there tomorrow. There is going to be 是 There be 结构的将来时 , 表示某地将举办某项运动,或将有某物;其同义词短语是:There will be 如: There is going to be a football match in our school next week .=There will be a football match in our school next week. 2. Chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion, but
16、 also from that in other Asian countries. Today people can design the Tang costume as either formal or causal clothes. not only but also :不但 而且 ,either or :或者 或者 以上两个短语都遵循就近原就,即谓语动词的挑选要依据 but also / or 后面的主语而定eg: Not only I but also my sister likes watching movies. Either my brother or I help my mot
17、her do the housework every day. 3. It expresses both the wear s personal style and China s rich traditional culture. both and : 和 , 它后面的谓语动词要用复数形式.eg: Both Jane and Maria are good at swimming.-可编辑修改 - ;4. The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. stand for 意为 “代表 ”如: In China,
18、 number eight stands for luck. 5.Chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries. be different from 与 不同 , 反义词是 :the same as: 与 一样eg: The table manners in China are different from those in western countries. 6. Today, hardly anyone wears kimono except on special occasions like marriages and national celebrations. except 除 之外 , besides除 之外仍有 如:The roads were clear except for a few cars. 除了几辆小汽车外,公路上空荡荡的;I have many friends besides Jane.三语法学习 宾语从句的时态考查 一:课文原句再现除了 Jane 之外,我仍有许多的伴
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