福建省福州时代中学2022-2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?- _.ASure. Take your time.B.Youre welco

2、me.CYes. Youre rightDBe quick!2、Mike and Ted are twins. _ are from Australia.AWeBYouCTheyDThem3、-Whats your hobby ? -_collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.ABesidesBExceptCBesideDAbout4、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes cant understand them _ we

3、 get into trouble.AifBwhenCthoughDuntil5、I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _ the TV a bit, please? I cant hear it clearly.Aturn on Bturn offCturn up Dturn down6、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built7、Frank had to take a _/ brek/ and ate so

4、mething after working all night.AbreadBblowCbrownDbreak8、Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I a newspaper.AreadBwas readingCwould readDam reading9、You look unhappy. Whats wrong?No one _ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.Aphoned Bphones Chas phoned Dhad phoned10、_ S

5、unday morning, I played _ badminton .AIn, theBOn, theCOn, /DIn, /. 完形填空11、Wolf was very hungryNo matter how hard he tried，he couldnt catch anything to _Wolf met Dog on the road“_ are you going?” asked Wolf“Im going to a wedding feast （宴会）,” said Dog“Would you like to come?”“Yes, Im very _ !” said Wo

6、lfDog said that Wolf could come with him, but he had to _ to act like a dog while he was thereThe two entered the wedding _ and sat under the table, eatingWolf ate and ate, and he got very _The people around them started to sing and danceWolf was so happy that he decided to _So he stuck his nose in

7、the air and howled （嚎叫） a great loud wolf howl, “AAAAOOOOWWWW!”All the music and dancing _ and men began chasing and beating WolfHe finally jumped _ a window of the house and ran to hide in the forestAfter that，wolves have made sure that they are far from _ before they start to howl, and they dont a

8、ttend weddings any more1AdrinkBeatCwasteDcook2AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy3AtiredBangryChungryDbored4ArefuseBhateCforgetDpromise5AhouseBcarCofficeDchurch6AillBfullCweakDangry7AjumpBdanceCsleepDsing8AstartedBfinishedCstoppedDworked9AintoBout ofCfar fromDnear10AdogsBforestCpeopleDrivers. 语法填空12、Every child has

9、 his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as competition among

10、classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure co

11、me upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the enc

12、ouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。CCTVs new TV show, A Bite of China 2, went on air on April 18, 2014. Each Friday a new episode (集) comes out. Two years ago, the first season of A B

13、ite of China came out, attracting viewers in and out of China. It shows Chinas manytastyfoods and its rich food culture. Many believe its the best TV show ever made by CCTV.The second season is aiming higher. Through homemade food, it tells the smiles and tears of ordinary Chinese in changing times,

14、 said its director Chen Xiaoqing.The TV show looks at people who work hard to give their families a better life. It also explores the relationship between people and local food. In the TV show, a 19-year-old Tibetan boy climbs 40 meters up a tree to get some raw honey. He sells the honey and uses th

15、e money to pay for his younger brothers schooling. A grandma teaches her two grandchildren to make noodles in a traditional way. They hang noodles in their courtyard to dry them. The scene looks artsy and warm.This season will cover the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food.1A

16、Bite of China 1 came out _.Ain 2010 B2012 C20142The TV show, A Bite of China, mainly tells about _.Adifferent kinds of places of interestBsome famous people in ChinaCmany kinds of foods and its culture3The underlined word “tasty” means _.Adelicious Bterrible Cinteresting4Which of the following is TR

17、UE?AThe TV show , A Bite of China 2,comes out a new episode every day.BThe TV show,A Bite of China 1, isnt popular out of China.CThe TV show tells some moving stories about ordinary Chinese.5Which is the best title for the passage?ATibetan boy pay for his brothers schoolingB“A Bite of China” Returns

18、 with Season TwoCLearn to make noodles in a traditional wayB14、阅读理解.Dr. Sharon M. Draper is an excellent teacher as well as a successful writer. She is a woman of achievements.She had been honored(荣誉) as the National Teacher of the Year, is a five-time winner of the Coretta Scott King Literary Award

19、s, and is a New York Times bestselling writer. Tears of a Tiger has received many awards. It was one of the top 100 books for young adults.She was chosen as Ohios Outstanding High School Language Arts Educator, Ohio Teacher of the Year, and as a NCNW Excellence in Teaching Award winner.She is a Milk

20、en Family Foundation National Educator Award winner.She is a YWCA Career Woman of Achievement, and is the recipient(接受者) if the Deans Award from Howard University School of Education.5 years ago she was named Ohio Pioneer in Education by the Ohio State Department of Education, and received the Beaco

21、n of Light Humanitarian Award, as well as the Doctor of Laws Degree from Pepperdine University.She has been honored at the White House six times, and was chosen as one of only four writers in the country to speak at National Book Festival Gala in Washington, DCHer book Copper Sun has been chosen by

22、the US State Department and the International Reading Association as the United States novel for the international reading project. Students in the US, Nigeria, and Ghana are reading the book and sharing the ideas.She has worked all over the United States, as well as in Russia, Ghana, Togo, Kenya, E

23、thiopia, Bermuda, and Guam, spreading the word about the power of successful teaching and excellence in education.She became known when she won first prize in a literary(文学的) competition. She was given $5000 and her short story, One Small Torch, came out. Besides her short stories, poems, articles c

24、an often be read in literary journals(期刊). Her books are also very popular in America, too. Here are some:We Beat the Street (Dutton, 2005)Copper Sun (Simon and Schuster, 2006)Fire from the Rock (Dutton, 2007)Just Another Hero (Simon and Schuster, 2009)Out of my Mind (Simon and Schuster, 2010)1Which

25、 one is probably not Dr. Sharon M. Drapers job?Aa writer Ba teacherCdoctor Da teacher and writer2Many honors were offered to Draper including _.Athe White House BOhio Pioneer in EducationCNew York Times DLanguage Arts Educator3She has written _ in literary journals.ACopper Sun BOne Small TorchCOut o

26、f my Mind DTears of a Tiger4Which one can be said about Draper?AShe has been to many countries for writing.BShe only writes stories and poems.CShe has been to the White House at least 6 times.DShe has been honored as the National Teacher five times.5The passage is mainly about _.ADrapers achievement

27、s BDrapers experienceCDrapers character DDrapers effortC15、Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation (发音) will be excellentJust send and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like thatThe only

28、 language that is easy to learn is the mother tongueAnd think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature (文学) of the countryNow speaking the foreign language is what most people wantEvery year many millions of pe

29、ople start learning oneHow do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classesIfthey use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at schoolA few people try

30、to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a dayIt is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spokenHowever, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessaryThey need the language in order to do their work betterFor example, scientists and doct

31、ors mainly need to be able toread books and reports in the foreign languageWhether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard workMachines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for them1Before the Second World War people learned a foreign language in order to _Asp

32、eak to each otherBlisten to the radioCread something they didnt knowDwrite the literature of the other country2The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is _Ausing the language six or more hours a dayBlearning the language at schoolCstudying the language in the foreign countryDreading the f

33、oreign stories as many as possible3The passage mainly tells us thatAthe more you practise, the quicker youll learn the languageBit is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeksCit is not good for you to learn a foreign language by yourselfDthe quicker you learn a foreign language, the

34、 more you must pay for itD16、Learning vocabulary doesnt have to be boringMany students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests like the SATs. Last week, TEENS offered advice on how to memorize new words. If youre now familiar with those methods, why not try moving on to the next stage

35、 by using the following tips to build up your English vocabulary.Repeated encounters (反复遇见)The usual way of “memorizing” new material is through repeating it while its still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word seems to have little long-term effect.But one kind of repetition is effective:

36、repetition of encounters with a word. Words stand a good chance of being remembered if theyve been met at least seven times in your reading, at intervals (相隔一段时间). So, read English magazines, newspapers, and websites regularly.Spacing and reviewIts better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period

37、 of time rather than do it in a single session (一段时间). This is known as the “principle of distributed practice”, where new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons.Use it or lose itPutting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term

38、 memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud remembered them better than those who learned the words separately and silently. Best of all, students were given the task of silently imagining a picture in their minds to go with

39、 a new word. So it might help if learners link words with a mental image.Mix it upLets face it learning words can be really boring, but it doesnt have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking social media celebritie

40、s and copying the way they speak. You could even upload your own videos and try becoming a star yourself.1According to the passage, a good way of memorizing new words is _.Asimply repeating themBlearning the words silentlyCreviewing them in one lessonDreading English magazines regularly2To make lear

41、ning words more interesting, we can _.Atry to become a famous starBread new words on websitesCmake and upload our own English videosDdraw a picture on the paper with a new word3What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhere to use new words. BHow to memorize new words.CWhen to learn new words. DWhat

42、 to write with new words.E17、The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These childrens parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.Sichuan Province and Henan Province

43、 have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the countrys rural left-behind children, the report says. The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and west

44、ern provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing. “What Im worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I h

45、ave no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”Wang Zhenyao

46、, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem cant be solved, it will affect the nations future. Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think abou

47、t ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.” In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.These children are the future of

48、 the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.1Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?AWang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.BAn Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.CZhejiang Province has about 4.34 millio

49、n left-behind children.DThe developed eastern areas dont have the left-behind children problem.2Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that _.Ait is not easy to solve the left-behind children problemBchildren with illnesses or only one parent are very poorCit is important to solve the left-behind chil

50、dren problemDrural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns3The best title of the passage is_.ASerious facts about rural childrenBA choice of children or moneyCMore care to rural left-behind childrenDA report on parents worry about rural left-behind childrenF18、 Tom has some good f

51、riends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary.Carl works on a train. He is 49 years old. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make his passengers (旅客) comfortable. He often stops to talk with passengers. He likes his work b

52、ecause he can travel to many different places.Ann lives in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month, she is helping mothers with their new babies.Joe has been a taxi driver for 22 years. Most of the time, Joe likes his work. He has taken many famous

53、 movie stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four.Mary is a high school music teacher in a big city. She began to teach after she left college five years ago. She likes her students and helps them a lot. Sh

54、e is proud of being a teacher.1Carl has worked on a train for _years.A21B22C28D492Who works in a hospital?ATom.BAnn.CJoe.DMary.3What does the underlined phrase “makes a good living” in Paragraph 4 mean?AMake enough money to live well.BStay strong and healthy.CLive a good life.DHave a strong body.4Which of the following is NOT true?AAnn often helps mothers with their new