2022-2023学年河北省承德市塌山乡新奥光彩中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省承德市塌山乡新奥光彩中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Can I help you with it? I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.A. advice B. offer C. question D. idea参考答案：B2. _is now no doubt _ global warming is a security threat to us all AIt; that BThere; that CThere; whether DIt; whether参考答案：B 考查固定表达。Th

2、ere is no doubt that+从句，意为“毫无疑问。”3. _ you always question everything I say? Sorry if I make you unhappy; but its my habit to question before I believe. A. Shall B. Will C. Must D. Can参考答案：C略4. We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. what

3、B. which C. that D. whether参考答案：A5. There were so many customers that night, and in a hurry I became so_as to spill some coffee over a customer.A.messyB.carelessC.unintentionalD.fearful参考答案：B句意:那天晚上的顾客太多了,忙乱中我(由于)太粗心以至于把咖啡洒到一个顾客的身上了。根据句意,careless粗心的符合语境。messy凌乱的,脏的;unintentional无意的;fearful恐惧的。6. He

4、has three part time jobs, which about $14,000 a yearAcall for Bbring in Cmake up Dturn out参考答案：B7. Alice was born on January 26th and her husband, 29th of the same month Oh, their birthdays are only three days _! Aaway Bapart Clater Dfurther参考答案：B略8. Do you think the weather will be all right this s

5、ummer?No, _ we are lucky. The newspaper says itll be very hot anyway.A. if B. though C. unless D. as参考答案：C9. Some new laws _ the rights of citizens will come into force this year.A. protected B. having protected C. protecting D. to be protected参考答案：C10. _you may have，you should gather your courage t

6、o face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem参考答案：C 考查让步状语从句：句意：无论你可能遇到多么严重的问题，你都要鼓足勇气面对挑战。Whatever后面接名词，排除D。however/no matter how后面可以接adj+冠词+名词，故选C项。【知识点】状语从句11. It was while he was visiting his uncle in a mountain vi

7、llage _ he got the inspiration for his new novel.A. where B. which C. that D. when参考答案：C12. The poor man , _，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening参考答案：B13. What would you like to do? Doing shopping or going to th

8、e cinema? _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. Go right ahead B. Its up to youC. Its worth a go D. Its hard to say参考答案：B14. The Prince and the Frog is a fairy musical that the days when Walt Disney was a person, not a brand.A. was dated back to B. dates back toC. has been dating from D. had

9、 dated from参考答案：B15. It was human errors, rather than the natural disaster, that _ for the death of so many innocent people in the landslide at an industrial park in Shenzhen.A. is blamed B. is to blame C. are blamed D. are to blame参考答案：D 考查主谓一致。句意：人为错误而不是自然灾难要对这么多无辜的人在深圳一家工业园的山体滑坡中死亡负责。分析句子成分可知，本题为

10、强调句，被强调部分为句子的主语。根据主语human errors可知本题的谓语动词为复数形式，故are to blame符合题意。be to blame for sth. 为固定短语，意为“对负责，为受到责备”。16. You can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. Athe top is Bwith its top Cwhose top Dthe top of which参考答案：B17. Is Tony a man with good manners?I dont think so. As

11、a matter of fact, he is _but polite.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing参考答案：B略18. _ her before, he didnt know she was his daughter.A. Not having seen B. Having not seenC. Not seeing D. Not to see参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于以前没有见过她，他不知道她就是他的女儿。he与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，而且see这个动作发生在didnt know之前，应该用

12、现在分词的完成式作原因状语，否定词放在最前面，故A项正确。【点睛】本题非谓语表示的动作与谓语之间有明显的先后关系，see这个动作发生在didnt know之前，应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语，Not having seen=Because he hadnt seen her before。二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A 11-year-old Japanese boy was killed in June near his school. 76._It great surprised the people in this neat, peaceful

13、place 77_in southwestern Japan, where he was living in. “Japan is not 78._what was any more,” said his mother, “I 79._think Japan was safe and now this has changed.” 80._The killer said in a letter carrying in a local newspaper 81._that he acted out of a hatred against Japans over-strict 82._educati

14、on system. This was worried the education 83._ _expert. They think that Japans young students 84._in high pressure are becoming used to rudeness and violence. 85._They describe todays Japanese high school students as “emotionless generation who cant feel the pain of others.” 参考答案：76. AAn 77. greatgr

15、eatly 78. wherewhich 或去掉in 79. what it 80. thinkthought 81. carryingcarried 82. 83. was 去掉 84. experts 85. inunder略三、 阅读理解1. What will I need to take a Test?You need a photo ID, your instructors name, a pencil or pen, a calculator, etc. 2. How will I know about time limits?Students will be informed

16、of any testing time limits, and notified when time is up. 3. If I have my books or backpack, does the Test Center have a place to store them while Im testing?Yes. Students will be asked to leave all books, backpacks, purses and any other personal items in a lockable storage room. 4. The only time I

17、can take a test is during lunch. Can I eat my lunch while I am testing?No food or drink are allowed in the Test Center. 5. I conduct business via a pager(寻呼机) or cell phone. Will I be allowed to use them in the Test Center?No. all pagers and cell phones must be turned off before entering the Test Ce

18、nter. There are other students testing who may be distracted by these devices. 6. If I need to borrow more scratch paper(草稿纸) am I allowed to borrow from another student in the Test Center?Ask the teacher and more material will be given. Talking is not permitted in the Test Center. You will give all

19、 scratch paper to the teacher at the end of the test. 7. If I start a test but dont finish it, can I come back the next day to finish it?If you have prior(在先的) arrangements with your instructor you may continue a test the next day. Students are expected to complete their test before closing time of the Test Center. Depending on the test, most tests will not be given within one hour of closing time. 72. What does the underlined word “notified” probably mean? A. Noticed. B. told. C. Questioned. D. Warned. 73.