2023届河北省秦皇岛抚宁区台营学区重点达标名校中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填2、The result of the _shows most young people like playing with smart phones.AsoundBattentionCsurveyDaction3、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this ma

3、jor.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers4、Theythe English role play for the show last night.Awill practice Bpracticed Cispracticing Dhave practiced5、TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.AI hope soBIm afraid soCSou

4、nds goodDBad luck6、Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensive. I never dream about it.AmustBmightCcantDshouldnt7、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weighedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh8、Why didnt Jane come to the party ye

5、sterday?She was ill and suffered a lot _ a bad headache.AforBatCfrom9、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed10、 do you go to visit your grandparents? Once a week.AHow far. BHow soon. CHow of

6、ten. DHow long. 完形填空11、A little boy kept a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼虫)in a large box. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon(茧). His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a(n) 1 and become a butterfly.The little boy watched every day，waiting for the coming

7、out of the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hole 2 in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle(挣扎)to come out. At first the boy was 3 ，but soon he became worried. The butterfly was struggling so hard. But it looked like it was making no 4 . Hoping to see it out，the boy decided to help

8、. He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 5 and the butterfly quickly flew out.To his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings. He 6 towatch the butterfly， hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But nothing happened! It was never

9、 able to 7 .The boy tried to 8 what had gone wrong. To help him，his mother took him to talk to a scientist. He 9 that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle，the butterfly would never fly . The boys good wish 10 the butterfly.As you go through school life，keep in mind that strug

10、gling is an important part of any experience for growth. It is the struggle that causes us to develop our ability to fly.1AstepBlevelCchangeDaccident2AactedBformedCremainedDinvented3AtiredBexcitedCboredDsad4AeffortsBmistakesCprogressDpromise5AbiggerBdeeperCsmallerDbrighter6ArememberedBhappenedCstart

11、edDcontinued7AclimbBsurviveCmoveDfly8Afind outBtry outCcarry outDbreak out9AforgotBguessedCbelievedDlearned10AkilledBhurtCsatisfiedDcircled. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe th

12、at tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice

13、smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discus

14、s) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China t

15、o 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、The LANLEY

16、 SCHOOL of English Do you need to learn English for work, study for fun?SpeakingReadingWritingListening-at most 10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers 125.00 -at most 30 students-20-hour course-Thursday&Friday-experienced teachers60.00-at most 20 students-10-hour course-Saturday

17、 only-experienced teachers30.00-at most 50 students-50-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachers95.00Opening TimesMonday-Friday 9 a.m.8 p.m Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.5p.mContact02 0443 1566 enquireslsofe.co.uk Find us122A Great Eastern StreetLanleygateLondon WASCBwww.lsofe.co.uk1How often

18、can you take the writing course every week?AOnly once.BTwice.CFive times.DEvery day.2How much will you pay if you take the reading and listening courses?A90.00.B125.00.C155.00.D185.00.3If you.are free on Sunday morning, which course can you take?ASpeaking.BReading.CWriting.DListening.B14、When my fam

19、ily moved to America from in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United Stat

20、es. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said tha

21、t, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description old. I then apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the proble

22、m was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect old people because they know t

23、hey can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think growing old is a problem since old shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women

24、 put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. After that, I changed the way I had been with old people. It is not that I dont respect them anymore; I still resp

25、ect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.1Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _.Athe manager asked him to do soBhe respected the elderlyCthe couple wanted him to do soDhe wanted more pay2When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _.AnervousBsatisfiedCunhappyDe

26、xcited3In Jacks hometown, _.Apeople dislike being called “old”Bpeople are proud of being oldCmany people reach the age of seventy or eightyDthe elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.BJack wanted to show hi

27、s feelings through words after his experience.CThe manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.DFrom this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.C15、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others,

28、 including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richnesswas

29、passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said,Richness, can you take me with you?Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. Vanity, please help me!I cant help you,

30、Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat, Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, Sadness, let me go with you.Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there w

31、as a voice, Come, Love, I will take you. It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, Who helped me?It was Time

32、, Knowledge answered.Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me?Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.1Who stayed on the island?ARichness BVanity CLove2Which of the following is not wrong?ANobody helped Love in the endBTher

33、e is a lot of gold and silver in Richness boat.CHappiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat.3Why did all the feelings construct boats and leave?ABecause they wanted to go to a new island.BBecause it was announced that the island would sinkCBecause love would like to be alone .4Th

34、e underlined sentence “Realizing how much was owed the elder”most probably means_ALove was very happy that someone helped him.BLove wanted to thank the one who helped himCLove was sad because he didnt know who helped him5What can we mainly know from the passage?AAll the feelings are not friendly exc

35、ept Time.BKnowledge is the smartest one of all .COnly Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.D16、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work las

36、t week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 .If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beiji

37、ng will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season, said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar po

38、lice team.From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20 and increase ren

39、ewable energy up to 10 from 7 by 2010.To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways

40、to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beij

41、ing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A1200 B800C400 D1333Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003.C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways

42、to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits not easy for one to do something good for the environment5In the year 2010 Chinas energy usage is going to be cut by_.A20% B10%C7% D17%E17、Thinking outside the BoxIf you think young people cant have an influence on the worl

43、d，think again. Over the years，teens have invented excellent things that solve problems and have changed the ways people do things.Take fourteen-year-old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2Karot，a gardening robot that can take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an ap

44、p on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water and energy，and makes gardening easy for people who are very busy or have difficulty getting around. Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she invented iCPooch when she was jus

45、t twelve years old. The iCPooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a smartphone. It also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat with their pets. Fourteen-year-old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video-game contro

46、llers for each game console(操 控 器 ) . So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can be used with four of the most popular game consoles. His invention will save players a lot of money and space，and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.Kids all over the world find ways to solve

47、problems every day. Who knows?Maybe the next time you have a problem，youll come up with the next amazing idea!1If you have no time to take care of your vegetable garden，_ can help you.ABot2Karot BiCPooch CGame Blox DSmartphone Cameras2Brooke Martin invented iCPooch when she was _.A4 B10 C12 D143Acco

48、rding to the passage，Robert Saunt _.Ais an animal lover Bwas tired of playing gamesCinvented a controller Dhelps with gardeningF18、 Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. P

49、arking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in Chinathe shared parking space. It

50、 has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app, user

51、s can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for sh

52、ared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.1In the first paragraph, the writer points out that_.Awe should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesBprices of parking spaces are r