2023届山西大附中中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for him.-_. Ill bring some wine.AYou are welcomeBIt dependsCJust a minuteDSounds like fun2、Jia

2、yuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.Aon； forBin； ofCto； ofDin ；for3、Linda will never forget the words her father told her.AthatBwhoCwhereDwhat4、Kelly is thinking about how these old books can be put _ good use.AtoBinConDat5、Are you clear about the job of a policeman,

3、 Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy6、Water is the cheapest drink. And its also _.Ahealthier Bhealthiest Cthe healthier Dthe healthiest7、Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich8、At last his parent

4、s _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged9、Look at my stamps. How do you like them?They are beautiful! Youve got a wonderful _.AintroductionBexhibitionCcollection10、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause. 完形填

5、空11、 Carlos liked to play baseball. Every day after school, he played with his little sister, Selena. One day, the coach (教练) of the school 1 team saw Carlos play and asked him if hed like to join the school team.“Im 2 inthis school. I dont know the kids here,” said Carlos.“Playing sports can help y

6、ou make new 3 ,” said the coach.“I will join the team!” said Carlos.Soon the team would have a game. Carlos wore his baseball glove (手套) to bed the night before his first game. When he 4 , he found the glove was still on his hand.After Carlos got to school, a girl named Becky gave him a card. It was

7、 Beckys birthday that day. She invited Carlos to 5 birthday party.“We have a game today,”said Carlos,“but maybe I can come to your party instead (代替).”Carlos didnt want to 6 the chance (机会) to make a new friend. He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game.“ 7 you dont come,”the coach said,“ou

8、r team wont have enough players.”“I should not miss the game,” Carlos said. “The 8 needs me.” So he told Becky that he couldnt go to her party. But he felt 9 for her.That day, Carlos played very well in the game. His team won. Just before they started to 10 , Becky brought a cake for the team! Every

9、body was very happy.1AbasketballBsoccerCbaseballDtennis2ApopularBnewCluckyDrich3AfriendsBplansCinvitationsDfoods4Adressed upBgrew upCstayed upDwoke up5AhisBherCitsDtheir6AtryBenjoyCtakeDlose7AIfBAlthoughCWhenDBefore8ApartyBclubCschoolDteam9AtiredBgladCsorryDshy10AplayBcelebrateCpracticeDwait. 语法填空12

10、、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomforta

11、ble in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or fe

12、el 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situatio

13、n best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、1Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bring

14、 any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.1Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bri

15、ng any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources（资源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗涤剂）and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels（毛巾）which have b

16、een used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack（架子）means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources（资源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗涤剂）and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels（毛巾）whic

17、h have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack（架子）means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made

18、up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be ch

19、anged. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.1The three cards can most likely be found in a _.Ahotel BsupermarketCbookshop Dbank2A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him _ .Amust buy one from the hotelBshould get one ready by himselfCcan get one from the hotel for freeDmay

20、ask someone to buy one for him3If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them _ .Ain the rack Bon the floorCunder the bed Din the desk4The third card tells guests _.Ahow to get the towel changedBwhere to get the towels changedCwhere to get the bedclothes changedDhow to get the be

21、dclothes changed5.The aim of the article is to _.Afollow the rules of the hotelBget a good serviceCprotect our environmentDAll of aboveB14、Middle EastEgyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing. To celebrate the childs age, family and friends gather around the ch

22、air, lifting and raising it once for each year of lifeplus one more for good luck!JapanWhen Japanese children turn 3, 5 or 7, it is thought to be especially lucky. They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Festival, which is celebrated on November 15th every year.ChinaIn China, peo

23、ple believe that tigers protect children. Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers. When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old, kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.PhilippineFilipino families display blinki

24、ng（闪光的） colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.KoreaIn Korea, “Paegil”, the 100th day after a childs birth, is a get-together day for the childs family. On a Korean childs first birthday, a “Tol” or “Dol” is

25、 held. Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money.1_ celebrate the childs age by lifting and raising a chair.AEgyptians BJapanese CKorean2Shichi-go-san is a special _.Apresent Bfood Cday3In China, family members bring the children present decorated wit

26、h tigers because they think _.Atigers are strong and healthyBtigers protect childrenCthe children look like the tiger4In Korea, a “Tol” or “Dol” is the name of _.Aparty Bgame Cpresent5Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?AShichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese childre

27、ns birthday.BFilipino families get together at home to thank God.CPeople in Korea celebrate a childs birthday on the 100th day.C15、A public primary school in the USA has stopped giving its students homework.Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month, explaining that after more than a ye

28、ar of analyzing (分析) studies, the school had decided that students after-school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework.Hsus letter says that many studies show that there is no connection between homework and academic (学

29、业的) success. Some other studies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the primary school level.Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework makes students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, stud

30、ents who did homework performed increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study that analyzed 15 years worth of data on the influence of homework. He found that homework had a good influence on students as they aged.Some parents are not happy with the decision to giv

31、e up homework. “I think they should have homework. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal,” Daniel Tasman, the father of a second-grader at the school, said to the reporter.“Students have to do homework in order to gain. Students have to do homework because

32、they may not be able to understand everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a students grandmother told ABC news.1Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents to explain .Ahow students should read at their own paceBwhy the school gave up homework recentlyCwhat activities students could take at homeDhow important

33、the homework is for students2The word “dubious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “not ”.Areal Bpublic Cclear Dspecial3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACooper found homework had a bad effect on students as they aged.BSome parents are worried about their children if there is no ho

34、mework.CSome students are not happy with the decision to give up school homework.DDaniel Tasman wanted his daughter to have fun instead of working to a goalD16、Umbrellas are certainly one of lifes necessary handy helpers. But as anyone ever caught in a heavy rain will tell you, theyre far from perfe

35、ct. So, many creative designers made efforts to challenge. Here are four clever designs that can solve the rainy day problems. SenzCommon umbrellas love to invert(翻转)when its windy. The Senz umbrella changes the round shape into the one thats long in the back and short in the front. The design is mu

36、ch stronger against even strong winds, and according to their tests, the Senz works well.NubrellaAn American named Alan Kaufman and his company spend 6 years inventing this hand-free umbrella. The hand-free umbrella is called Nubrella. The umbrella can rest on the users shoulders. So the user neednt

37、 hold the umbrella any more. And its convenient to make a phone call or ride a bike without an umbrella in the hand.KazbrellaThere is no doubt that this kind of umbrella is the shining star in the umbrella market this year. Common umbrellas drip(滴水)everywhere when they are closed. Kazbrella tries to

38、 solve this problem in a special way. Though it looks like common umbrella, the design allows the wet side of the umbrella to be inside once you fold it. As a result, getting in and out of your car is not a problem.Rain ShieldIn the face of a heavy rainstorm, rain can hit you from all directions. Ra

39、in Shield gives the protection from the sideway rain and its bendy(弯曲)design means it wont invert. It can handle strong wind. When not in use, it folds into a small piece.1According to the first paragraph, we know that the common umbrellas_.Aare useful but not perfect enough Bcan only be used in a h

40、eavy rainCcan protect us very well in a heavy rain Dare challenges for creative designers2The umbrella in the following picture is called_.ASenz BNubrella CKazbrella DRain Shield3If you use Rain Shield in a heavy rainstorm,_.Aits not convenient enough to take Bit can protect you from sideway rainCit

41、 will prevent neither rain nor wind Dits easier to get in and out of the car4Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage?ASenz is easy to hold with its special shape even in windy weather.BNubrella is a great idea for those who want to play sports on rainy days.CKazbrella opens from the inside

42、out and keeps dry when you carry around.DRain Shield sells best with the special shape and it folds into a small piece.E17、Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party.

43、 In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行), concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebrations often have a patriotic（爱国的）mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be

44、 seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many peopl

45、e in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Ca

46、nadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.1According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ACanada Day falls on the first day of June.BCanada Da

47、y was celebrated before 1982.CCanada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.DCanadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.2From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.Ano student goes to school Btraffic jams happen everywhereCall Canadians stop working Dfew businesses and stores are closed3Can

48、ada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.Apeople think it lucky to move to new housesBpeople look for houses from one place to anotherCpeople like moving from house to house to visit friendsDpeople move home when new home rentals go into effect4Which of the following is NOT men

49、tioned about Canada Day？ABackground BSymbol. CPublic life. DEvents and activitiesF18、I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a mee

50、ting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “L

51、et me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?”At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, snatched the phone, tore off the wires (电线), and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!” And she swept it in

52、to the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless, what on earth?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All things in this room if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go! ”Then she turned to me, kissed me and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to

53、learn how to take control.” With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood (情绪) had changed. I was laughing. How could she have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty mi