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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere workingDa
2、re working2、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minutes.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping3、You can tell from the posters and photos_the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.Ain Bon Cbetween Dabove4、Could you tell _?Go along this street, turn l
3、eft at the second crossing. Its opposite the bank.Ahow can I get to the hospitalBhow I can get to the hospitalCwhen can I get to the hospitalDwhen I can get to the hospital5、Do you have _ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing6、What do you
4、think of the companys new ideas?I dont agree with _. But I have to say some of them are of value.AallBanythingCanyDnone7、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on8、The sports meeting will be _till next
5、 week because of the bad weather.Aput up Bput on Cput off9、- Why didnt you enjoy the concert? - It was _ concert I had ever listened to.more wonderful Bless wonderful Cthe least wonderful Dthe most wonderful10、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!AWhat aBWhat
6、CHow aDHow. 完形填空11、根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Many years ago, Dad worked as a farmhand(农场工人). At that time, he had a horse. Every Saturday he 1 to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social 2 with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the caf. On Saturday ev
7、enings, the caf was 3 because many farmhands were there. Before midnight Dad returned home on his horse, quite satisfied(满意)with his 4 . In his words, he 5 thought of changing his job. At the age of 31, Dad married my mother who was a school teacher. In the following spring I came 6 into the world.
8、Life became hard, so my mother felt unsatisfied. She told Dad that they must make a 7 My mother had 8 of how some famous persons, especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family, fought against fate and achieved greatness and fame. And she 9 that I would some day become a great leader,ruling
9、men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman. So she persuaded Dad to give up his job as a farmhand, sell his horse and 10 a small business of his own. And I went to high school and college. She even sent me abroad for 11 education when I graduated from college. Under the drive of my mot
10、hers hope, Dad and I 12 what we have today. Dad runs a big international 13 and I am a successful lawyer enjoying great fame in my country, 14 not a leader as my mother expected. Dad said, without my mother, we wouldnt be what we are today; at least, he would remain a farmhand. 15 he got a lesson of
11、 life sometimes we really need drive from outside.1Arode Bwalked Cran Ddrove2Aconversations Bgames Crelationships Dactivities3Acold Bcrowded Cquiet Ddirty4Ahorse Bentertainment Clife Dbeer5Aoften Bever Cnever Dsometimes6Alaughing Bsinging Csleeping Dcrying7Aliving Bchange Cdecision Dhouse8Adreamed B
12、heard Cthought Dspoken9Acared Bknew Cforgot Dhoped10Astart Bfind Cdesign Dsell11Afarther Bhigher Ceasier Dcloser12Ashowed Bkept Clost Dachieved13Afarm Bschool Ccompany Dcafe14Athough Bif Cand Dsince15ASo BHowever COr DBecause. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always bel
13、ieve that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall a
14、sleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“So
15、metimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holme
16、s-a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.Stapleton, Charles younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) -Henry both died.Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a
17、 huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles fear was so g
18、reat that his weak heart stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer. Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard a
19、nd followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henrys smell, so he paid a woman at Henrys hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older
20、shoe was stolen. Before he was ready to murder Henry, he wasnt sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.After receiving t
21、he letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles death. So he asked Holmes for help.1What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean?A魔兽 B猎犬 C匕首 D猎枪2Paragraph 4 is mainly about _.Ahow Stapleton bought the hound Bhow Stapleton made the
22、 hound shineChow the hound killed Charles Dhow the hound chased Charles3The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because _.Ait didnt have Henrys smell Bit belonged to Henrys wifeCthe hound saw nothing about Henry Dthe hound didnt like the smell4What may happen if Stapletons wife didnt send th
23、e letter to Henry?AIt may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.BIt may be easy for Stapletons wife to know the truth.CHenry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.DHenry may get to know the truth much more easily.B14、Olivia was riding an elevator(电梯). She was going to the top of
24、 the Empire State Building(帝国大厦) in New York City, or almost to the top. She wanted to go to the 102ndfloor, but she couldnt afford the price. It wasnt free to ride the elevator. She also had to go through security(安全) checks, and her bag had to get checked.Olivia rode an elevator to the 80thfloor.
25、That was very high. Then she rode a second elevator to the 86thfloor. When she got out finally, she saw windows. She could see the sky outside._looked the same as on the ground. She went out of the door to where all the people were standing. Wow! It was so high. Olivia looked in every direction at t
26、he buildings below. Most of them were much shorter and smaller than the one she was in. It was so different being up so high.Olivia smiled at a bird that sat on the edge(边缘) of the building. How could it not be scared? It was so far from the ground, and the cars on the streets looked like tiny toys!
27、 There was a man dressed up as King Kong! He looked really funny. Olivia got her picture taken with him.For Olivia, it was really a great way to see the city. She took a lot of pictures before she left the Empire State Building.1Olivia didnt go to the 102ndfloor because_.Ait cost too muchBthe elevat
28、or brokeCshe was not allowedDshe was scared to go up too high2Finally, Olivia went to the _ floor of the Empire State Building.A80th B86th C90th D100th3The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _.Athe Empire State Building Bthe elevatorCthe sky Dthe door4Olivia _ in the Empire State Building
29、.Atook many picturesBcouldnt see any birdsCwas dressed up as King KongDdidnt dare to look down at the streets5What does the passage mainly talk about?AKing Kong that was in the Empire State Building.BThe history of the Empire State Building.CPlaces to visit in the city of New York.DA trip to the Emp
30、ire State BuildingC15、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the
31、brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving,
32、so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surfa
33、ce temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that sta
34、rs different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by gi
35、ving them a name known as magnitude (光度) -the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quit
36、e familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars are smaller than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from
37、 EarthBhow bright a star is compared to other starsChow far a star is from other starsDhow bright a star is seen from Earth3Which is the best title of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?DWhy are many stars so dim at night?D16、“Yo
38、u are what you eat” is a common English saying. It means the food you eat will become part of you. Many experts useitto tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However
39、, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.”said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is somet
40、hing we experience(体验) every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.”In one of their experiments(实验), college students were asked questions about their characters, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked
41、 to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate helped other people in need, but those who a
42、te non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more possibly to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food
43、. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代) ?AThe English saying. BThe eating habit.CThe American team. DThe sweet food.2According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people _.Ao
44、verweight Bexcited Cfriendly Drelaxed3Which kind of people may be less helpful?AThe ones who like ice-cream.BThe ones who prefer chocolate.CThe ones who eat many cookies.DThe ones who eat many chips.4According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?ASome scientists discovered something
45、new about eating sweet food.BKids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.CWhat you put in your mouth will show your character.DIf people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AScientists asked college students questions about thei
46、r characters.BPeople who like sweet food are more willing to help others.CScientists told college students not to eat sweet food.DPeoples character has nothing to do with their taste.E17、Here are some important events in August in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.Great British B
47、eer FestivalTue. 3 Aug Sat. 7 Aug London Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburgh International FestivalFri. 13 Aug. Sun. 5 Sep.EdinburghA festival of classical music, operas and dances in Edinburgh http:/www.eif.co.ukBristol International Balloon Fe
48、stivalThur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug.Europes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking parthttp:/www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummer Bank HolidayMon 30 Aug.A public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.For more: Travel/Trans
49、port1Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?AIn Bristol.BIn Wales.CAt Earls Court.2How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?A43 days.B23 days.C33 days.3What is the Edinburgh International Festival about?AFood.BClothes.CArt.F18、Report CardName: James SmithTime: January 24th, 2015Sub
50、jectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishBYour reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.PhysicsAYou are good at this subject. You are hardworking. I am glad that you do best in this subject.MathCYou like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.MusicBIt is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are cr
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