安徽省肥东2022年中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、If you _ your homework now, you _ it before dinner.Astart; finishBwill start; will finishCstart; will finishDwill start; finish2、He was almost chosen as the cha

2、irperson. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss is as good as a mileCNever say bad words about others behindDNo pains, no gains3、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly

3、as4、- What was the party like?- Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.AsinceBafterCwhenDbefore5、Please turn off the TV. Your father _ in the bedroom.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping6、-Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. _ man he is!AWh

4、at a smartBHow smartCWhat a stupidDHow stupid7、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt8、Yang Liwei is _ astronaut. Yes. He is _ first Chinese person in space.A不填；aBan; aCan; theDthe; a9、 The exam was very easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont

5、 think _ could pass it.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody10、We watched an interesting show and _ some gifts_ our parents.Abought, forBbuy, forCbought, toDbuy, to. 完形填空11、Music forms an important part of many cultural and social activities. People use music to 1 feeling and ideas. Music also serves t

6、o entertain(娱乐) and relax.Music is a performing art. It differs from such art as painting and poetry, in which artists create works and then display or publish them. Music composers(作曲家) need musicians to explain the meaning of their works - perform them. Thus, musical performances are partnership b

7、etween composers and performers.Music is one of the 2 arts. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical instruments. Many ancient people, including the Egyptians, Chinese and Babylonians, and the people of India, used music in court and religious ceremonies(宗教仪式). The first written

8、 music dates from about 2500 BCClassical music, also 3 art music, is composed according to certain rules and performed by musicians from written music. Classical composers have written different styles of music during different periods of 4 Popular music includes many kinds of music, 5 country music

9、, jazz, rock music and music from films. Popular music is generally much simpler than classical music.Folk music is made up of the old songs. Most folk songs began in distant areas. One person makes up a song and other people 6 it and learn to sing it. Some folk songs have been passed on in this way

10、 for thousands of years. Many composers of classical music have used folk music in their works.1AwriteBexpressCfindDtake2AoldestBfinestCloudestDsoftest3AcallsBto callCcallingDcalled4AlanguageBsocietyChistoryDart5Asuch asBinstead ofCfor exampleDas well6ApayBhearCinviteDtake. 语法填空12、Stanford is a worl

11、d famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many

12、tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and

13、 teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On t

14、he top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, may

15、be it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、A new study said about 65 percent of the online payments(付款) last year were done with mobile devices. Along with the rapid growth of the online to offline business, the mobile payment has been further changing peoples everyday life.According to findings published b

16、y Alipay, the mobile payment is more _ in Chinas underdeveloped areas. In Tibet, 83.3 percent of the online payments were done with mobile devices in 2015. The region was followed by Guizhou, Gansu, Shanxi and Qinghai. Nearly 80 percent of the mobile payments were done in these regions and provinces

17、. Li Chao, a researcher from iResearch Consulting Group, said that the lack of traditional business was the main reason why people used mobile payment more often.Although people in developed areas in China used mobile payments less often, they spent much more money. The study showed that people in S

18、hanghai spent more than 100,000 yuan(15,210dollars) on average through Alipay, becoming the top Alipay users in China in 2015.As more and more companies are entering the mobile payment field in China, such as mobile payments in convenience(便利) stores and movie theatres, online payment is sure to dev

19、elop much more quickly. In the near future smartphones may replace wallets.1About _ percent of the online payments in 2015 were done through mobile devices.A45 B55 C65 D752Which of the following can be put in _?Apossible BinterestingCexpensive Dpopular3Why did people in underdeveloped areas use mobi

20、le payments more often?ABecause of the convenience of using computers.BBecause of the poor traffic conditions.CBecause of the lack of money.DBecause of the lack of traditional business.B14、 There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米诺鱼). Walkin

21、g in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summers day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reaching the side of the river, the childr

22、en pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walking carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (闪光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the wat

23、er and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (静止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as pos

24、sible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag. The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into

25、the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released (释放).1Why did children first have to look for a bag?AThey looked for something to protect themselves.BThey looked for the tool to catch fish.CThey had to use the bag to t

26、ake the fish home.DThey had to use the bag to divide the fish.2What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?AWhy the children catch minnows.BWhy the children like playing in the water.CWhen the children go to the river.DHow the children catch minnows.3What does the underlined word “lowered” mean in

27、 Chinese?A把混合B把擦掉C把放低D把分开4How do the children deal with the fish they catch?AThey throw them back into the water.BThey take them home and cook them.CThey keep them as pets.DThey sell them for money.C15、Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner!1Picture _ can be chosen to express “to do something without thin

28、king”.A B C D2We cant believe Robert won this watch. Hes really _.Aa walking man Ba trigger Ca dark horse Dan egg3The Chinese meaning to the idiom “to walk on air” is probably “_”.A一无所有 B欢天喜地 C愁眉苦脸 D不假思索4The writer didnt use _ to help the readers understand the idioms above.Aexplanations (解释) Bpictu

29、res Cexamples DresultsD16、Imagine a classroom missing the one thing that has long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing? No paper，no books，no test paperNor are there any pencils or pens which always seem to run out of ink at the important momentA paperless classroom is what more an

30、d more schools are trying to achieveStudents dont do any handwriting in this class Instead，they use hand-sized or specially-designed computersThe teacher downloads information from Internet libraries and sends them to every students personal computerHaving computers also means that students can use

31、the WebThey can look up information on any subject theyre studying from math to social scienceHigh school teacher Judy Herrell in Florida，US，described how her class used the Web to learn about whats going on in the worldWe could touch every side of the country through different sites from the forest

32、 to refugee（难民） camps， she saidUsing a book thats three or four years old is impossible And exams can go online tooAt a high school in Tennessee，US，students take tests on their own computersThe teacher records the grades on the network for everyone to see and then copies them to his own grade book o

33、n the InternetA paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste of paperHigh school teacher Stephanie Sorrell in Kentucky，US，said she used to give about900 pieces of paper each week to each studentThink about the money and trees we could save with the computers， she saidBut，with all thi

34、s technology，theres always the risk that the machines will break downSo，paper books are still widely available for these hi-tech students1In a paperless classroom，what is a must?APens BComputersCInformation DBooks2The high school teacher，Judy Herrell，used the example of her class to show that _Athe

35、Web could take them everywhereBthe Web taught them a lotCthe Web can help students have online examsDthe Web can help students get the latest news3Which of the following is NOT the writers opinion?AThe paperless classroom will be good for treesBThere are some differences between the paperless studie

36、s and those in the usually wayCPaper books are no longer usefulDPaper-free studies are popular with more and more schoolsE17、A Girl or A Boy, A Woman or A man?A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair. So it is often difficult to tell whether the

37、y are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired, he sat down on a bench(长凳). A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(水池).Excuse me, the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, Do you see the person with the red trousers

38、and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? A girl, said his neighbor, She is my daughter.Oh, the old man said quickly, I am sorry, but I didnt know that you were her mother. Im not, said the other person. Im her father.1It isnt often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl _.Abeca

39、use they all look like each otherBbecause they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoesCbecause they have long hair and wear the same clothes2One day an old man went for a walk in _.Athe street in WashingtonBthe Washington Park in AmericaCin a park in Washington3There were _ persons beside the p

40、ond, they are _.Athree . a man, a woman and a girlBthree . two men and a girlCtwo . a man and a girl4The young person wore _.Aa pair of red trousersBa pair of black trousersCa pair of red sunglasses5The old man thought his neighbor was the girls _.Amother Bfather CbrotherF18、Forget hard work and per

41、severance. Getting ahead is as simple as tidying your desk.According to a leading expert, having a cluttered environment reflects a cluttered mind, but the act of tidying up can help you be more successful. The advice comes from Jayne Morris, the residentlife coach for NHS Online, who said it is no

42、good just moving the mess around. In order to clear the mind, unwanted items must be thrown away to free your inner world, she said.Ms Morris, who claims to have coached celebrities to major business figures, said:“Clearing clutter from your desk has the power to transform your business. How? Becaus

43、e clutter in your outer environment is the physical sign of all the clutter going on inside of you. Clearing clutter has a chain effect across your entire life, including your work. Having an untidy desk covered in clutter could be stopping you achieving the business success you want. She is sure cl

44、eaning up will be helpful even though some of historys biggest achievers lived and worked in messy conditions.Churchill was considered untidy from a boy throughout his life, from his office to his artists studio,and the lab where Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin was famously untidy.Among the

45、recommendations is that simply tidying a desk at work and an overflowing filing cabinet(陈列柜) will instantly have a positive impact on your inner world. Anything that is no longer used should not be put into storage but thrown away completely.Keeping something in the loft, garage or other part of the

46、 house, does not help because it is still connected to the person by tiny energetic li.nes, Ms Morris. claims.She said, The things in your life that are useful to you, that add value to your life, that serve a current purpose are charged with positive energy that refreshes you and enriches your life

47、. But the things that you dont ever use and dont need anymore have the opposite effect on your energy.Things that no longer fit or serve you, use up your energy. 1The underlined word cluttered (in Para.2) is closest, in meaning to _AmessyBbriefCcomplexDaggressive2Which of the following statements do

48、es Ms Morris agree toAhanging the position of staff frequently will help to build up a clear mind.BA tidy office will lead to a success in your business affairs in no time.CTo have a free mind, we need to throw away unneeded items at times.DYou can pack up your things in garage or loft to cheer you up.3According to Ms Morris, an untidy desk probably means thatAyou are quite a failureByou are in a messy mindCyou are toe tired to deal with itDyou have achieved the business success4Which of the following would be the best