2022-2023学年内蒙古乌兰察布市重点中学高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I wonder why the t

2、hinnest plastics bags, though _ , are still in use here.Well, its no easy job to solve this problem effectively.AbanningBbannedCto banDhaving banned2To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _ of after-school training institutions.Aapplication BregulationCadaptation D

3、cooperation3Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.ApreserveBobserveCreserveDdeserve4Have you heard _ news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan?Not yetWhat _ big surprise!Athe; aBthe; /C/; /D/; a5John, _ money w

4、as now no problem, started a new company with his friends.Afor whoseBof whoseCof whomDfor whom6 Why didnt you try to finish the composition? I tried to, but _ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.AuntilBwhenCafterDbefore7_ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passe

5、ngers last year, the accident figures are really very small.AUnless BWhenCBefore DThough8People _ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.Afall inBkeep companyCcatch upDget fed up9Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is _ at some public p

6、laces.Aout of danger Bon the run Cout of sight Don the rise10Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.Athose Bone Cthat Dit11Taking drugs has become part of every sport _ athletes seek to achieve beyond

7、 their natural limits.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhere12Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor13 “Drive-ins” have large parking lots _ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.AwhoBwhenCwhichDwhere14(2013福建) _ basic first-

8、aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBHaving knownCKnowingDBeing known15- Ill pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?- Not at all. _.AId rather notBId be happyCIve no timeDId like to16The Browns held _ they called “family day” once each year.

9、AthatBwhatCwhichDwhen17Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “Thats cool!”said Andreas Petrou, 11th grader.A/; anB/;theCthe; aDthe; /18We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.AnothingBanythingCnoneDany1

10、9I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat20We are living in an age_ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.AwhyBthatCwhoseDwhen第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Whether youve been in college or youre lookin

11、g forward to going to university in the future, you and your family likely spend some time worrying about the cost of your college education. Its no secret that college is one of the biggest investments. However, that will go to great avail for years to come. Earning scholarships is a great way to h

12、elp you. The Financial Aid Office at Illinois State helps students identify scholarship opportunities every day. Here is some advice to help you.Begin in your own backyardHave you asked your high school or community college financial aid office about scholarships at your school? Many schools have a

13、list of several scholarships right there. Local awards can often be easier to get as the applicant pools are smaller and less competitive. Check with community organizations, banks and credit unions, and large employers who may offer scholarship opportunities in your area.Find your “hook”While youre

14、 searching, consider what makes you special as a student. Your unique characteristics can help your scholarship applications stand out. Pay special attention to awards that mention your best qualities, whether thats academic achievement, leadership, community service, or something less common. Think

15、 about why a donor wants to assist you in paying for your education. Most scholarship providers want to encourage a particular behavior. Companies may want to attract future employees. Non-profit organizations like helping those who support their cause or suffer from the disease theyre working to fi

16、ght.Develop a routineEvery scholarship is different in terms of when you can apply, what you need to submit, when the winner is announced, and how the money is given to you. Typically? scholarship applications open in the late fall or early spring for the next school years awards, but that also vari

17、es depending on the donor. There isnt a single application or search engine that allows you to find and apply for everything. Visit the website of the Office of Student Financial Aid for lists of scholarship opportunities. Go through the lists to find the ones that match you best and keep track of w

18、hen you can apply for them.1、What can we learn from the passage?AYou can apply for the scholarships fit for you.BIt is hard to pay for the college education.CIt is difficult to apply for the scholarships.DYou can depend on parents to attend college.2、What does the underlined part in the first paragr

19、aph mean?AAchieve nothing. BPay off.CProve meaningless. DHave a long way to go.3、The author suggests applying for scholarships locally because .Athe community offers more scholarshipsBfewer students think of doing thatCyour high school will be ready to helpDit is relatively easy to get scholarships4

20、、What kind of students do the scholarship providers want to help?AStudents who only take interest in their studies.BStudents who plan to do community service.CStudents who are eager to get a good education.DStudents who are considered of high qualities.22（8分） The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

21、 has issued a recommendation about how much juice children should consume. In general, the recommendations might be less than what you are currently giving your child.An AAP policy statement issued in 2001 recommended no juice for children younger than 6 months of age, 4-6 ounces of juice daily for

22、children aged 1-6, and 8-12 ounces for children 7 or older.Those recommendations have now been revised partly due to considerable concern about increasing weight and teeth problems.The new AAP recommendation is that fruit juice should not be provided at all to children under I year of age, instead;

23、water and cows milk are preferred as primary liquid sources for children after weaning (断奶).The new recommendations also lower the amount of juice for older children. Children aged 1-3 can have 4 ounces of 100% juice daily, children aged 4-6 4 to 6 ounces, and children 7 or older 8 ounces.The AAP sa

24、ys there is no role for juice during the first year of life, and that expensive juice products designed specially for infants (new-born babies) are not of value. They note that juice should not be given as a means of soothing an upset child.This doesnt mean that the AAP is against fruit. In fact, th

25、ey recommend that whole fruit be provided and encouraged for children.One big advantage of whole fruit is that whole fruit contains fiber. It also contains some protein.Children aged 4-6 should be offered fruit that has a lot of fiber, such as apples, pears, berries, or oranges. They can also have j

26、uice that has fiber in it. Children 7 and older should get a total of 2 to 2 1/2 servings of fruit per day.1、Which of the following words can replace “soothing” in paragraph 6?AAnnoying.BCalming.CRefreshing.DTeasing.2、What may account for the AAPs issuing the new recommendation?APeoples health is pu

27、t at risk from taking too much juice.BJuice products are proved of little value.CWhole fruit is gaining popularity among kids.DNone of the above.3、We know from the passage that _.Awater and cows milk are a better choice for infants health than juice.Bjuice contains more nutrients necessary for healt

28、h than whole fruit.Cthe more expensive juice products are, the more value they have.Dthe earlier children take juice in their first year, the healthier theyll become.4、What is the passage mainly about?AAdvantages of whole fruit over juice.BHarm done to children who take juiceCThe amout of juice chil

29、dren can takeDThe time when children can take juice.23（8分） Losing a wallet is one of those careless acts most of us have come across, at some point or the other in our lives. While most of us tend to move on after mourning over the lost necessities, there are a few lucky ones who get them back, with

30、 the help of the police or the generosity of the person who finds it.And then there is Hunter Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along!Hunter was on his way to attend his sisters wedding on a Las Vegas-bound flight when he realized that he has mis

31、placed his wallet, sometime during the journey. Hunters family reached out to the Frontier flight to enquire if someone had handed it over to them. Unfortunately, there was no sign of the missing wallet.But wait. The story was far from over. Just a week after Hunters sisters wedding, he received a p

32、ackage in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The piece of paper read,“Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver row 1

33、2, seat F wedged between the seat and wall. Thought you might want it back. All the best.P.S. I rounded your cash up to an even $100, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVE FUN!”Moved by the touching gesture, Hunters mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook giving a d

34、etailed description of the incident. She also urged everyone to share the post as she would like to meet and greet the person behind the act of kindness, personally.Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social media, the post finally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd

35、Brown and it was one of his co-workers who made sure Jeannie Shamatts post reaches his colleague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity.“I try to teach my children to do the right things in life, help people when you can regardless of the

36、outcome. This story is more about restoring faith in people than anything. We hear a lot of bad news but not enough good news. I personally want to thank Todd Brown and his wife for restoring faith that there are amazing people out there.”1、How did Hunter Shamatt get his wallet back?ATodd Brown sent

37、 it back.BThe police mailed it back.CHe found the wallet by himself.DThe Frontier flight helped him get it back.2、What things were found in the package?AA wallet and a tag.BA wallet and a note.CA note and a tag.DA mail and a tag.3、How did Hunters mom feel after receiving the package?ATouched.BUninte

38、rested.CSatisfied.DConfused.4、What does the author intend to convey?AFriendship.BFreedom.CKindness.DJustice.24（8分）LUKLA, Nepal(Xinhua) Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West, once negatively recognized as the “worlds highest junkyard”, is set to become cleaner as 30,000 porters（搬运工）have been

39、 mobilized（动员）for waste collection and disposal from the mountains southern side. The cleanup drive was launched recently near Lukla airport, one of the worlds most dangerous airports yet a vital gateway to the worlds highest peak.“Our major task is to keep Everest, which is the pride of the world,

40、clean. This campaign aims to transport 100 tons of nonburnable garbage from the Everest region to Kathmandu in 2018,”Ang Dorje Sherpa, chairman of the Sagarmatha Pollution Control Committee said.The SPCC, an environmental conversation organization, has made it mandatory（强制性）since 2013 that every cli

41、mber should carry down 8 kilograms of trash, but for trekkers（旅行者）there is no such regulation. Due to this, more than 100 tons of waste gets collected in the region annually.According to Nepalese government statistics, nearly 50,000 domestic and foreign trekkers visit the Qomolangma region annually,

42、 while more than 400 mountaineers attempt to scale the peak. The collected waste mostly includes empty beer bottles and cans, oxygen bottles, torn tents and sleeping bags, food bins, and discarded mountaineering and trekking equipment. The trash was collected by local groups in more than a dozen vil

43、lages while the waste was transported down the mountain in sacks（麻布袋）by porters and yak-hybrid animals as zopkyos. The cleanup covered settlements from up to 5,000 meters near the base camp, to Lukla airport located at an altitude of 2,805 meters.On the first day of the campaign, several tons of was

44、te was sent off to Kathmando from Lulka on planes belonging to Tara Airlines, one of the leading private airlines in Nepal. The airlines have set an ambitious target of flying out 100 tons of waste from the region in 2018, as a part of its commitment to the UN Sustainable Development Goals against c

45、limate change. The companys CEO Umesh Chandra Rai said: “We hope that this campaign will help the local people to maintain a pristine（原始的）, natural and unspoiled environment so that more trekkers will come from everywhere, making the trekking industry here more sustainable.”1、Whats the first paragra

46、ph mainly about?AThe basic situation of Mount Everest.BThe introduction of the clean-up campaign.CThe unique way to prevent environment pollution.DThe description of the most dangerous airport in the word.2、What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?AThe rule for visitors made by t

47、he local travel agencies.BThe clean-up campaign launched by Ang Dorje Sherpa.CThe demand for the climbers made by the SPCC since 2013.DThe law for the local people made by the Nepalese government.3、How does the author indicate that the clean-up campaign is very tough?ABy listing figures. BBy making

48、comparisons.CBy giving some examples. DBy analyzing some causes.4、Whats Umesh Chandra Rais attitude towards the clean-up campaign?ADoubtful. BCurious.CEnthusiastic. DUnfavorable.25（10分） A company in San Francisco, California, has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into womens shoes.Every day,

49、millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles. More than 4 million of them are thrown away each day. Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products.A San Francisco start-up company called Rothys, however, turns this plastic waste in

50、to environmentally friendly shoes. Roth Martin is the companys co-founder. He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for womens feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break it down into small pieces. Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers. Those fibers are then c

51、ombined together. This is done by a 3D machine. It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes. The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoes outer part, called the sole (鞋底). This outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material: responsibly so

52、urced no-carbon rubber.Rothys shoes are sold online. They are flat shoes, with either a rounded or pointed toe. They come in different colors and designs. They cost either $ 125 or $ 145 per pair, depending on the design. After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year, the demand f

53、or the shoes grew. Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that demand. “Were not going to run out of water bottles any time soon. So we have a limitless supply of material, and I think that is a good sign for our future.” When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out, customers can

54、return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials to make other products.For now, the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States. However, the company says it will add international shipping in the near future.1、How are used plastic bottles usually dealt with?AThe

55、y are buried or burned.BThey are used to make shoes.CThey are changed into soft materials.DThey arc returned to factories for reuse.2、What does the underlined word knitted in the third paragraph mean?AAttached.BFixed.CCombined.DRepaired.3、Which of the following directly helped to increase the sales

56、of Rothys shoes?AThe design and color.BThe reasonable price.CThe companys advertisement.DThe star power of Gwyneth Paltrow.4、What is the purpose of the text?ATo advertise a new kind of shoes.BTo describe the process of making shoes.CTo introduce a new way of recycling plastic waste.DTo stress the im

57、portance of environmental protection.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）A couple of years ago, I went to a ladys house to buy some vitamins. Upon entering the house, I 1 that there was an electronic keyboard on a stand, leaning 2 the wall. Being a pia

58、no music lover and 3 I asked if the woman played. She nodded and added that she had been 4 lessons-at age 54! I told her that it was very 5 that she was pursuing (追求) her 6 to play the piano. Then she asked me the same question. I have been playing for 8 years now, I answered. Then you must play a s

59、ong for me before you leave, she requested.I 7 she was kidding and I simply smiled. At the end of the 8 of the vitamins, she 9 me of our musical 10 . She then showed me to an old upright piano in the living room and asked me to play a song for her. I thought 11 and decided to play David Lanzs Return

60、 to the Heart, since she had so much passion for 12 , and it was my soul-searching song.I played the song to the best of my 13 , and with my emotions pouring into it as possible. She loved it. 14 I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling out, Young man!I turned around. And th