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1、十,综合练习 第一节完形填空(共 15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1 一 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Id never seen a storm like it. It was July 20 , 1992. I had been in the US army for a year and a half, and was 1 that evening as an inspector.I was standing at the doorway watching the 2 blowing in when a bol
2、t of lightning hit a tree about 50 yards away, making me 3 in fright.The rain arrived suddenly and 4, shaking the roof. A big flash of blue light hit me ,throwing me about 10 metres .5 passed through me and I seemed on fire. I felt myself 6my body and then I was looking down at myself as the guards
3、tried to help me . I felt I had a7, turn away or face the pain. I decided to return.I later found out that the lightning had stopped my heart for 5 minutes Doctors were 8 I had survived.Through much hard work I eventually recovered 9. But while my body slowlyhealed,I remained terrified of storms. Th
4、e army doctors insisted I 10 my fears and overcome them.So on one overcast day, I stood outside my house and waited. The rain came , wetting my bare feet. I saw the flash and heard the thunder at the same time. Lightning burned through me once more and threw me back into the house. Id been struck ag
5、ain !The first time I was hit , I was told the 11 of surviving were one in twelve million. But what were the chances of surviving twice?I already lived with so much 12 that physically it wasnt much worse the second time. But I became more 13. It took me years to overcome my terror and feel comfortab
6、le againleaving the house. My life as a soldier was 14 by one in a wheelchair. Nevertheless I learned to 15. Although I still feel pain every day , Im now able to work and liveindependently . I am no longer afraid of living .1 . A. fightingB. workingC. sleepingD. reading2 . A. fireB. roofC. rainstor
7、mD . smoke3 . A. jumpB. laughC. hideD. leave4. A. slowlyB. secretlyC. softlyD. loudly5 . A. ElectricityB. LightC: RainD. Sound6. A. hittingB. leavingC. controllingD . dragging7. A. rightB. problemC. choiceD. dream8 ,A. confidentB. disappointedC. worriedD. amazed9. A. sociallyB. mentallyC. physically
8、D. visually10. A. hideB. faceC.senseD. ignore11 . A. reasonsB. chancesC. advantagesD. consequences12. A. successB. joyC. failureD. pain13. A. fearfulB. powerfulC. thankfulD. regretful14. A. protectedB. savedC. replacedD. shared15. A. adaptB. forgiveC. escapeD. Complain第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文
9、,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 25的相应位置上。The giant panda loves bamboo. An adult panda requires 12. 5 kilograms of bamboo , which it 16( hungry) pulls out with its powerful paws , to satisfy its daily needs Wild pandas live only in the high bamboo forests of Central C
10、hina. These mountain forests are cool and wet - just as pandas like it. In the summer, they may climb as high as 4000 meters to help themselves to bamboo17 (grow) at higher altitudes.Frequently, pandas 18(se* eating in a relaxed sitting position , with their back legsstretched out before them. 19 th
11、ey may appear inactive , they are in fact skilled tree-climbers and efficient swimmers .Giant pandas are unsociable. They have a highly developed sense of smell that males use20(avoid) each other and to find females for mating in the spring - After a five-monthpregnancy, a female gives birth 21 a cu
12、b. The blind baby pandas weigh only 142 grams andcannot crawl (爬行)22 they reach three months of age -23 are born white , anddeveloptheir much loved colouring later.There are only about 1000 giant pandas left in 24 wild , with perhaps another 100 in zoos. Because they are so rare, much of 25 we know
13、about pandas comes from studying these zoo animals.阅读理解CSpeed reading is a necessary and vital skill in the Internet age . We skim over articles , e-mails and tweets to try to grasp key words and the essential meaning of the text. With so much information available through our electronic devices , i
14、t would be impossible to get through everything if we read word by word , line by line.But a new trend calls on people to unplug and enjoy reading slowly , one which claims to have benefits beyond intellectual stimulation.A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a book club in Welling
15、ton , New Zealand, where members meet in a cafe and turn off their smartphones . They sink into comfortable chairs and read in silence for an hour.Unlike typical book clubs , the point of the slow reading club isnt to exchange ideas about certain books, but to get away from electronic devices and re
16、ad in a quiet , relaxed environment. According to the story , the Wellington book club is just one example of a movement started by book lovers who miss the traditional way of reading .Traditional readers , like Maura Kelly , say a regular reading habit sharpens the mind , improves concentration , r
17、educes stress levels and deepens the ability to understand others. Some of these benefits have been backed up by science. For example, a study of 300 elderly people published by the journal Neurology last year showed that mature people who take part in activities that use their brain , such as readi
18、ng, suffer less memory loss as they get older. Another study published last year in Science showed that reading novels helps people understand others mental states and beliefs - a key skill in building relationships.Yet technology has made us less careful readers. Computer and phone screens have cha
19、ngedour reading patterns from the top-to-bottom , left-to-right reading order we traditionally usedto awild skimming and skipping pattern as we hunt for important words and information . Reading text online that has many links to other web pages also leads to weaker comprehension than reading plain
20、text. The Internet may have made us stupider , says British journalist Patrick Kingsley , only half joking . Because of the Internet, he claims we have become very good at collecting a wide range of factual tidbits , but we are also gradually forgetting how to sit back , think and relate all these f
21、acts to each other.Speed reading is a necessary and vital skill in the Internet age because people A . have to grasp the meaning fasterB . have much more information to readC . no longer read word by word , line by lineD . must use their smartphones more frequentlyMembers of the Wellington book club
22、 are expected to A . read peacefully for an hourB . make coffee for the other membersC . regularly swap ideas about booksD. turn off their smartphones for rechargingAccording to the Neurology study , who is most likely to suffer memory loss ?A. A 65-year-old man who rarely reads .B . A 79-year-old w
23、oman who reads regularly C . A 17-year-old middle school student who seldom reads .D . A healthy 24-year-old university graduate who often plays games 39. Kingsley believes that the Internet .A . has lowered peoples overall intelligence levelsB . has reduced peoples ability to analyse informationC . has provided people with too much useless knowledgeD . has stopped people from doing impo
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