2022-2023学年内蒙古赤峰市赤峰二中高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1- Turn off the TV, Jack. _ your homework now?- Mum, just ten more minu

2、tes, please.AWill you be doingBShould you be doingCShouldnt you be doingDCouldnt you be doing2_ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.AInvolvedBTo involveCHaving been involvedDInvolving3In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain abo

3、ut the state of the countrys economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas4Our teacher entered the classroom, _.Aa book in hand Bbook in hand Cbook in his hand Da book in hands5When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas

4、been ringingCrangDis ringing6What you said doesnt _ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.Aagree withBmake upCcontribute toDshow off7Ted has never been so rude!He _something he shouldnt have, but I guess he didnt mean that.Ahas saidBhad saidCsaidDwas saying8Interest is as _

5、to learning as the ability to understand，even more so.AvitalBavailableCspecificDsimilar9The girl is sure to become a good actress _ she gets the right training.AuntilBifCalthoughDunless10While his approach was a complete _ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.AseparationBprohibiti

6、onCdepartureDjudgment11I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have something to share.AdidBare doingCwill be doingDwill have done12Ken, _, but the music you are enjoying is too loud.Oh, Im terribly sorry. Ill turn it down on the spot.AI am really tired of this BI need your helpCId like

7、 to talk with you DI hate to say this13Your letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.AcarefulBcommonCinstantDgeneral14Not until I went up further _ that under the tree _, obviously sound asleep.Athat I saw; did a boy lieBI saw; lay a boyCdid I see; did a boy lieDdid I see; lay

8、 a boy15Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.AcuriosityBeagernessCthirstDanxiety16This book is said to be a special one, as it _ many events not found in other history books.AwritesBprintsCcoversDreads17I think it a great honor _ to visit

9、your country.Ato inviteBinvitingChaving invitedDto be invited18- _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. -I will give it to him _ I see him.AThat; immediately BWhat; the momentCWhat; while DWhether; once19Im going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,_ lives my uncle.AwhereB

10、whoCwhichDwhen20 Why didnt you try to finish the composition? I tried to, but _ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.AuntilBwhenCafterDbefore第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）When it comes to car hiring, all car hire companies require that you should have

11、a full driving license for at least one year, some of whom may ask for two years, especially for younger drivers.Most car hire companies will not automatically hire out a car to someone under the age of 25 or to people over 70. But there are exceptions. Some listed companies are normally prepared to

12、 serve people of 21 and over. And some may go over the age limit and provide service for older people(aged 70 and over) providing you have no record of breaking the law and valid license, and a doctors letter of good health.Now read on for some information about national companies with many bases hi

13、ring out cars to people aged 21 and older drivers.1、Which is a requirement for 72-year-old British Michael to rent a car?AHaving a clean driving license.BHaving rich driving experience.CHaving a lively and sharp mind.DHaving a doctors recommendation.2、In what way is Alamo Rent-A-Car special?AIt sets

14、 no upper limit on age.BIt charges the lowest insurance fee.CIt only provides nationwide service.DIt hires out no automatic cars to under 25s.3、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo explain how to hire cars in the UK.BTo show the benefits of hiring cars in the UK.CTo inform people of the UKs car rental

15、services.DTo introduce some cheap car hire specials in the UK.22（8分）October 31, 2009, CaliforniaTsien Hsue-shen, PhD39, one of the founders of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, died on October 31, He was 98.Tsien, bom in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou, graduated from the National Qinghua Universi

16、ty in 1934 and in August of 1935 he left China to study at the Massachusetts Institute Technology. In 1936 he went to the California Institute of Technology to commence graduate studies. Tsien obtained his doctor degree in 1939 and would remain at Caltech for 20 years, becoming the Goddard Professor

17、 and establishing a reputation as one of the leading rocket scientists in the United States.In 1943, Tsien and two others in the Caltech rocketry group drafted the first document to use the name Jet Propulsion Laboratory. During the Second World War, he was amongst the other scientists participated

18、the Manhattan Project. After World War II he served as a consultant to the United States Army Air Force. During this time, Conlonel Tsien worked on designing an intercontinental space plane. His work would inspire the X20Dyna-Soar which would later be the inspiration for the Space Shuttle. In 1945 T

19、sien Hsue-shen married Jiang Ying, the daughter of Jiang Bailione of the Chinese nationalist leader Chiang Kaishens leading military strategists. But in 1950, the Chinese-born scientist was accused of harboring Communist sympathies and stripped of his security clearance.In September 1955 he was perm

20、itted to leave for China, where Tsien resumed his research, founded the Institute of Mechanics, and went on to become the father of Chinas missile program, a trusted member of the government and Partys inner circle, and the nations most honored scientist, Tsien retired in 1991 and has maintained a l

21、ow public profile in Beijing, China. The PRC government launched its manned space program in 1992 and used Tsiens research as the basis for the Long March rocket which successfully launched the Shenzhou V mission in October of 2003. The elderly Tsien was able to watch Chinas first manned space missi

22、on on television from his hospital bed.In his late years, since the 1980s, Tsien devoted himself to spirituality research, and advocated scientific investigation of traditional Chinese medicine, Qigong and special human body functions.1、The underlined word commence in this passage probably means _.A

23、make upBgetCbeginDpromise2、Tsien Hsue-shen got married at the age of _.A45B28C24D343、What is the right order of the events related to Tsien Hsue-shen?a. his later life b. return to Chinac. career in the U. S. A d. his early life and educationAa-b-c-dBd-c-b-aCd-b-c-aDc-b-d-a4、Which of the following s

24、tatements is NOT true?ATsien Hsue-shen got a doctors degree in 1939.BTsien Hsue-shen married Jiang Ying, the daughter of Chinese nationalist leader Chiang Kai-shen.CTsien Hsue-shen has made a contribution to the Space Shuttle.DTsien Hsue-shen was interested in traditional Chinese medicine, qigong an

25、d special human body funcitions in his later life.23（8分）Ticks of theTradeHere are some of the ways companies try to get you to buy their products. See if you can spot any of them the next time you watch an ad,What a Character! Companies often use mascots to sell their products A memorable mascotlike

26、 a rabbit that loves cerealmakes you immediately think of the product.Convincing Colors: Many foods come in brightly colored packaging meant to grab your attention. Different colors can create different feelings. For example, research shows that red and yellow can make you hungry.Name ThatTune: Have

27、 you ever had a song from a commercial stuck in your head?Companies create catchy jingles and slogans to make sure you dont forget their products.Making Your Mouth Water: Have you noticed that food in commercials often looks better than it does in real life? Thats because advertisers hire people cal

28、led food stylists to make burgers look extra juicy and chips extra crispy.Star Power: Companies pay actors, athletes, and singers to promote their products. The idea is that people will want to eat and drink the same products as the celebrities they admire.Football star Cam Newton appears in ads for

29、 Gatorade.1、250In the first trick, what do companies try to associate their products with?ATrademarks.BMascots.CLogos.DSymbols.2、252Research shows that the color yellow can .Aincrease a persons appetiteBinspire a persons imaginationCsharpen a persons eyesightDmotivate persons creativity3、254Food sty

30、lists try to promote the food by taking advantage of a persons sense of .AhearingBtouchCsightDsmell24（8分）Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot. But weve found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family time this Easter from free days out to fun-f

31、illed theme parks which wont cost you much. Weve done the homework so you can get started on having a great time.Theme Parks Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windor by booking in advance online. A family of four can save up to 45.90 on a one-day ticket, paying 137.70. Bo

32、ok seven days in advance and save 43 off the price of a family of four ticket for Drayton Manor Theme Park. Cali 0844-472-1950 or book online and youll pay 65 on the day. You can pick up a family of four ticket for a day at Alton Towers in Staffordshire for 43.80 off the day price. Save 16 off the p

33、rice for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults and two children) online. Family of four 101, compared to 117.ActivitiesStudents looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay 12.71 rather than the f

34、ull adult price 14.53. Teens should show their identity as students.FreebiesLet your kids discover what its like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean. Or, they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.1、In which theme pa

35、rk can visitors save most this Easter?ADrayton Manor Theme Park. BThe Making of Harry Potter.CLegoland in Windsor. DAlton Towers.2、What is a must for enjoying a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo?AParents company.BStudent ID card.CDriving license.DAge over 8.3、Which place should Tom visit if he wants to

36、know detailed things about whales?ALegoland in Windor.BAlton Towers.CThe Making of Harry Potter.DThe Natural History Museum.4、The text is intended to .Ashow some funny activitiesBintroduce some places of interestCshow how to enjoy a cut-price tripDintroduce some ways to enjoy family time25（10分） A mo

37、ther, Carrie Cort, 51, from Sussex, and her nine-year-old son have been named the UKs most environmentally friendly family after winning an award for their environmental achievements.Now every aspect of her life is environmentally friendly, from her son Adams birthday parties to her clothing, and sh

38、e recycles everything from empty pens to milk bottle tops. “Changing our family lifestyle to green has saved us around 11, 000 every year, which has given us more financial stability,” Carrie says. “Living green has made us healthier and I feel younger now. It is fun seeing what you can make with un

39、wanted or broken things. Growing your own food is great exercise, good for wildlife, and the food is much more nutritious and tastier.”“My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really roused in 2008 when Adam was born. When he arrived, I suddenly had this huge, greater awareness

40、of the kind of planet were bringing our children into though I learnt something about it in university.” She began going to talks, reading books, watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the details of green living.Carrie set up the local campaign group Suss

41、ex Green Living six years after her sons birth. Later, she gave up her high-powered job, as she ran a video company with her brother, to do her job full-time. Today, she organizes talks and workshops. She runs a repair caf, where people can bring everything to be fixed. Her recycling program helps p

42、eople reuse wastes. Toothpaste tubes, for example, which Carrie sends to the Philippines, are turned into purses by an organization. “My goal is to inspire more people to lead greener, more environmentally friendly lives, to enable us to live in greater harmony with nature, now and for future organi

43、zations. I achieve this using various Sussex Green Living communication programs and working with other organizations who have the same goals and values.”1、How did Carrie feel about her environmentally friendly lifestyle?Aunwanted.Bunhealthy.Cexpensive.Deconomical.2、Which of the following is true ab

44、out Carrie?AShe made good preparations for living green.BShe recycled what people ignored for fun.CShe does daily exercise by growing food.DShe majored in planet protection in university.3、When did Carrie begin to form her environmentally friendly lifestyle?AAfter winning an award.BAfter giving birt

45、h to her son.CAfter being stuck in poverty.DAfter attending green meetings4、What does Carrie rely on to make her achievements?AHer repair caf and workshops.BHer own programs and others work.CHer well-paid job and her brothers support.DHer independence of realizing her green dream.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节

46、（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） A girl complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her.Without a 1 , the father took his daughter to the kitchen. He filled three pots with 2 and placed each on a high 3 . In one he placed carrots, in the s

47、econd eggs, and in the last coffee beans. The daughter sucked her teeth and waited 4 , wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes the father turned off the heat. He 5 the carrots and eggs out and placed them in two plates. Then he poured the coffee into a cup.He asked 6 , “Darling, what do

48、 you see?”“Carrots, eggs, and coffee.” she replied.He asked her to 7 the carrots. She did and said they were 8 . Then he asked her to take an egg and 9 it. After pulling off the shell, she 10 the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to drink the coffee. She 11 , as she tasted its rich aroma (芳香).“

49、What does it 12 , Father?” She asked.He explained that each of them had 13 the same adversity (困境), boiling water, but each reacted 14 . The carrot went in strong and hard but it turned soft and 15 . The egg had been fragile, but after sitting through the boiling water its 16 became hardened. The co

50、ffee beans were 17 , however, after they were in the boiling water, they had 18 the water.“Which are you?” Father asked his daughter. She was then wordless as if 19 in thought.When adversity knocks on your door, how do you 20 ? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?1、AcommentBjoyCresultDword2、Am

51、ilkBwaterCsandDoil3、AplaceBroofCfireDstove4、AangrilyBimpatientlyCquietlyDnervously5、AfishedBhandedCpickedDpulled6、AcoldlyBeagerlyCgentlyDslowly7、AfeelBeatCgetDwash8、AredBhotCsoftDfresh9、AdrawBseeCtryDbreak10、AcutBobservedCtouchedDhold11、AagreedBhesitatedCsmiledDcried12、AbecomeBmeanChaveDwant13、Aesca

52、pedBfoundCrealizedDfaced14、AdifferentlyBquicklyCimmediatelyDpositively15、AsmallBbadCweakDmild16、AheartBinsideCcontentDsurface17、AblackBtastyCsolidDunique18、AmixedBdyedCchangeDruined19、AabsorbedBtrappedCgotDpushed20、AdoBrespondCexplainDbehave第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分） N

53、ear the town of Montignac in Southern France, visitors can find some of the most beautiful cave paintings in the world-the Lascaux Cave Paintings (拉斯科洞窟壁画).The history of these paintings is very interesting. Most caves are formed 1 nature under the ground, but some have entrances people can find. Th

54、ats just what happened one day in 1910. Four boys were taking 2 walk in the woods near Montignac. As they walked along, one of them noticed an unusual rock.3 they got closer, they found it wasnt a rock but an opening in the ground. This opening led to a cave, so they decided to have a look around it

55、. The walls of the cave were 4 (cover) with ancient art. The boys didnt know it, but the cave was the find of the century!Over the years, many historians and artists came to study the art. They wanted to understand who painted the pictures and 5 they might mean. They soon realized some of the art in

56、dicated animals that were on Earth a long time ago. Many of the pictures also showed people 6 (follow) animals and trying to kill them for food. In the end, historians agreed that this was likely to be the art of a civilization that existed over 15,000 years ago.By 1950, over a thousand people from

57、all over the world were visiting the cave every day. But by 1955, the paintings were beginning to become difficult 7 (see). Many people were passing through the cave, so the paintings were losing their color.8 (sad), people can no longer visit the cave. However, another set of cave paintings has been created. These paintings look exactly the same 9 the Lascaux Cave Paintings. People 10 (make) the paintings so that everyone can st