2022-2023学年山西省晋中学市太谷县中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Look at my new jeans. My mother gave _ to me for _ birthday.Ait; meBthem; myCthey; mineDits; I2、 He

2、 told me that he _ here for five minutes.Ahas come Bhad arrived Chad been Dcame3、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _.Awhat present I gave himBwhere shall we have a big mealChow I will give him a surpriseDif I planned a party for him4、The match between Guangdong and Xinjiang in the CBA finals

3、was really fantastic, _ when Yi Jianlian scored in the last minute.AprobablyBexactlyCspeciallyDespecially5、 Could you tell me _? Talking about their study.Awhy are the students laughing Bwhere the students are goingCwhat the students are doing Dhow the students are changing6、My birthday is coming. M

4、y parents will give _ some nice presents.AmineBICmeDmy7、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.AthatBwhoCwhose8、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _.Ame; hersBmine; himCmy; herDmine; his9、-Would you mind

5、showing me how to open micro-blog?-Sure.Its a piece of cake.Do it .Ain the way Bin this way Cby the way Don the way10、一Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving. 完形填空11、La

6、dies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremonyFirst of all，Id like to 1 all the students who are here todayI remember 2 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this schoolYou were so full of energy and thirsty 3 knowledgeAnd some of you were a little difficult to d

7、eal with！But today，youve all grown up so 4 and I am so proud of youAlthough youve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it 5 I hope youll remember the important 6 in your lives who helped and supported youPlease consider what theyve done for youNever 7 to be thankful to the

8、people around youLastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 8 You will have many difficult tasks 9 youYoull make mistakes along the way，but the key is to 10 your mistakes and never give upBut along with difficulties，there will also be many 11 things waiting for youLearn the new t

9、hings，and youll have the ability to make your own choicesChoose 12 and be responsible for your decisions and actions 13 you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that youll come back to visit our school in a few years timeAs you 14 on your new journey，you shouldnt forget where you came formThe fu

10、ture is 15 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！1AintroduceBcongratulateCsuggestDsupport2AmeetingBmetCmeetDto meet3AofBwithCforDin4AlittleBmuchCfewDmany5AlonelyBquicklyCaloneDcorrectly6AthingsBmomentsCschoolworkDpeople7AfailBhopeCrememberDcontinue8AjobBrideClifeDidea9Aacross formBahead

11、 ofCbehindDabove10AcopyBwrite downCfollowDlearn from11AexcitingBexcitedCboringDbored12AquicklyBslowlyCwiselyDquietly13AIfBBecauseCUnlessDAlthough14Aset offBset outCset upDset down15AtheirsByoursChisDhers. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever

12、 way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “lose”this happy feeling when the car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spending money on

13、experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that you dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositel

14、y, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice ,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see

15、a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and fin

16、d that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 阅读理解A13、Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused b

17、y some germs(细菌) that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make

18、bad breath go away, but it isnt true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should bru

19、sh for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sur

20、e youre taking care of your teeth and month well.1What can cause bad breath according to the passage?AGerms , certain food and smoking BGerms, vegetables and drinkingCDrinking, smoking and germs DTeeth, germs and smoking2The underline word “ garlic” means in Chinese.A蔬菜 B大蒜 C橄榄 D茄子3How long do most

21、people brush their teeth according to the passage?AFor 30 seconds. BFor 45 seconds.CFor 30 to 45 seconds. DFor 2 minutes.4Which is the right way to brush your teeth?ATo brush your teeth only in the morning.BTo brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.CTo brush your tongue twi

22、ce a day.DTo brush your teeth before and after meals.5Which of the following is true?AMouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.BBad breath may be a medical problem.CThere arent any germs on your tongue.DYou dont need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.B14、Most young boys like s

23、pending time on things like video games, superhero movies and sports, but Ken, a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines, is spending his free time trying to start an animal shelter（庇护所） for at-risk dogs.In February, photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted

24、 many people who wanted to help. I feel sorry for the dogs with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered（宠养）, Ken tells Pet360 in an email. It really wasnt fair. And they are really thin.When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems, they would not let the boy come

25、close. But after several feedings, the dogs warmed up to Ken and allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was doing, donations started to roll in, and Ken and his father were able to start a non-profit（非盈利的） animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped th

26、ree dogs, Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy, receive high-quality canned food and treatment. After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club, the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted（领养） soon.In May, Ken and his father hiring a 10,000-square-foot lot（车场）, where Ken hopes to

27、 build a no-kill animal shelter to help more dogs in need. I want the dogs to have a home, where they can have shelter, eat and have fun, says Ken.Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (宠物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now, Ken doesnt have enough money to start the shelter. If you

28、also want to save homeless dogs, you can visit the Happy Animals Clubs website and offer some help.1What makes Ken different from other boys of his age?AThat he lives at a shelter.BThat he wants to save homeless dogs.CThat he loves animals very much.DThat he loves watching superhero movies.2When ani

29、mal lovers knew what Ken was doing, they _.Awere surprised Bfelt very excitedCsupported him Dbrought dogs to him3Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy are given as examples to show thatAmany dogs are waiting to be adoptedBdogs can become very friendly in the endChigh-quality canned food is very important

30、Dthe donations can improve some dogs lives4Whats the writers purpose in writing the last paragraph?ATo encourage us to help Ken save dogs.BTo ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.CTo show its really not easy to raise money.DTo tell us about the Happy Animals Clubs website.C15、Buying clothes in a bus

31、y shop can be a bad thing. But shopping online can be a bit hit-and-miss. Sometimes you cant find what you like. So shopping online is not an easy thing. This has led to a number of companies owners to come up with a new idea-interactive mirrors(互动试衣镜）in shops that let you try on different clothes w

32、ith different colors and patterns(样式）without putting on or taking off by yourself.Now the scientists have made the latest interactive mirrors in the USAThe interactive mirror uses a new kind of technique(技术) to show how clothes will fit. It was founded by a person named Salvador Nissi Vilcovsky who

33、was from California. There is a little device(装置) like a computer behind the mirror. First, we should store kinds of clothes including colors and patterns in the mirror. Then, when the customers stand in front of the mirror, the shop assistant only uses hand gestures. Through the gestures, there wil

34、l be different kinds of pictures in the mirror. The pictures show the right customer in different clothes without any changing. The shop assistant can change different colors, patterns and sizes, and the smart mirror will remember top two best choices, so the customer can compare and contrast. It al

35、so lets people see clothes from different angles(角度) without straining(用力拉）their neck or using a wall of mirrors. In 2014, the technology was introduced into Neiman Marcus stores in San Francisco, and later, Texas. It was widely welcomed by the shop owners and the customers. Maybe, we can see one of

36、 these interactive mirrors in a shop in China in the near future. 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1If we stand in front of an interactive mirror, we should to see which sweater fits us best.Aput on different clothes Buse hand gestures Cstrain our neck2The underlined word hit-and-miss in the passage means “ ” in Chi

37、nese.A合适的 B错过的 C碰巧的3According to the passage, Picture can show the picture in the interactive mirror.A B C4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe interactive mirrors are the same as mirrors at both the usage(使用）and the structure(结构).BWe dont have to try on the clothes to decide which on is the most sui

38、table because of the interactive mirrors.CThe interactive mirrors have been put into use all around the world.5From the passage, can be the best title.AThe Development of the ShopsBStrange Invention Changed the USACthe Interactive Mirrors Go into Our LifeD16、According to a new study, cats may be jus

39、t as smart as dogs. Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory（情景记忆）, similar to that of human beings.The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack. The study was a test of episodic memory. Episodic memory means memory of past experiences th

40、at happened at a special time and place.In the test, cats were led to four open bowls of food. They were allowed to eat from two of them. After fifteen minutes, empty bowls took the place of the old ones. Then the same cats returned to look for food again. They spent more time searching for the old

41、bowls.It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of “what” and “where” about the bowls. This discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory. However, its still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do. “Its difficult to kn

42、ow whether the cats can subjectively（主观地）remember the experience,” Nick Diamond, a researcher at the University of Toronto, explained.Still, the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals. “It opens the door to new studies. How long can cats memories last? We may d

43、o some research on this in the future,” Professor Laurie Santos from Yale University told BBC News.The road to new discoveries is long and difficult. Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way, such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success.1_ may have epi

44、sodic memory.ADogs BPandas CElephants DSheep2It seems that cats can recall memories of their _ experiences.Ahappy Bsad Cscary Dunusual3What can we learn from the study?ACats can subjectively remember past experiences.BThe cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.CCats are smarter than dogs and

45、 as smart as humansDCats may have episodic memory similar to that of humans.4According to the fifth paragraph, scientists may do some research on _ in the future.Awhether dogs can recall memories like catsBwhy cats only remember good experiencesChow long cats memories can lastDhow humans recall past

46、 memories5What does the writer think of the study?AIt has already solved many problems.BIt helps memory research in animals.CIt has nothing to do with other studies.DIt is a waste of money and time.E17、New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great

47、 for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valuable class

48、 time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn_. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other thi

49、ngs. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads

50、 is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads

51、and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry tha

52、t students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However,

53、technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPad

54、s and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1What does the expression“at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AAccording to their own timetable.BWithout their teachers help.CBecause of their wonderful goals.DAgainst their parents hope.2From the passage we can learn that_.Astudent

55、s with iPads have less discussion in classBstudents get more fun from learning with iPadsCiPads help students save time waiting for busesDiPads prevent students from cheating in exams3The writer probably agrees that_.Ateachers can take control of students learningBexam results depend a lot on now te

56、chnologyCtechnology in education has a bright futureDnote-taking is as helpful as video-watchingF18、Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into coll

57、ege , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Ste

58、ven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs