2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市郊区市级名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、The population of China _ large and one third of the population _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are2、Does anyone want to share on Mothers Day?Guess what? Il

2、l buy some beautiful flowers for her.Awhat you will doBhow you will shopCwhere you will go3、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut4、 I see Bob, hes always listening to music.Yeah, hes crazy about it.AWheneverBAlthoughCSince5、Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?S

3、orry, Mum. I dont know. I homework in the study.Aam doingBwas doingChave doneDdo6、Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned7、I cant tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! Its the _ one I have ever see

4、n.Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst8、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited9、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.

5、AmasterBserviceCmethodDsituation10、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .Awhere she comes fromBwhether has she got marriedChow old she isDhow much does she weigh. 完形填空11、Teenage boy couldnt stand his parents family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had 1 edu

6、cation and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. Though his father was 2 , he was looking for his son. He has been to every 3 of the city. Everywhere he went, he put a big photo of himself 4 the wall. On the lower part of the photo he wrote,

7、 “I 5 love you, my dearest son. please come back home !”One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的)to him. “Is that my father?” He moved closer and 6 the words: “I still love you.” 7 ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.It was early morning. Whe

8、n he got home. He knocked at the door. Nobody 8 while the door began to open itself. He rushed to his fathers bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “Its me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son 9 each other, full of happy tears. The son asked, “Why is the door 10 ? A thi

9、ef could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.1Agood Bhigh Cpoor Dmean2Asick Bangry Cworried Dold3Apark Bbuilding Ccompany Dcorner4Aon Bup Cin Dout5Astill Balready Ceven Djust6Arecognize

10、 Bread Cknow Dlearn7ATears BLaughers CSweep DSadness8Aanswered Btalked Casked Dsaid9Acaught Bcried Cbeat Dheld10Aopen Bbroken Cunlocked Dclosed. 语法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for

11、a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang

12、on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9

13、 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 阅读理解A13、 I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadel

14、phia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young ladys family ranked (位列) among the best of Philadelp

15、hias social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not fear before her father s anger. Instead, she was against him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social positi

16、on and all thought of a husband and a family, which was unthinkable for a young lady in those times. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance( 坚持), she became Americas most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1What in fact was

17、 Mr. Cassatts main reason in opposing his daughters wish?ADrawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days.BHe did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.CLadies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.DHe believed an artists life would b

18、e too hard for his daughter.2What made Mary Cassatts “fight” to become a leading artist especially hard?AHer father was against her.BShe was a woman.CShe had no social position.DShe did not come from an artists family.3What do we know about Mary Cassatts marriage?AShe never married because she did n

19、ot want to be just a wife and mother.BHer marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.CAfter marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.DShe didnt marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.B14、One day I g

20、ot into a taxi and we took off for the airport.We were driving in the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver had to stop the car at once, and missed the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car started shouting at us. My t

21、axi driver just smiled and waved at the guy, and I mean, he was really friendly.So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost destroyed your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck(垃圾车).”He explained that many pe

22、ople are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger(愤怒). As their garbage gets more, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on you. Dont take it seriously. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their garbage and pass it to other people a

23、t work, at home, or on the streets.Lifes too short , so.1（小题1）Which is the correct order of the events that took place in the story?a. I took a taxi to the airport.b. The driver of the other car shouted at us.c. A black jeep suddenly jumped right in front of us.d. Our taxi nearly crashed into the ot

24、her car.e. My taxi driver taught me the law.f. My taxi driver smiled and waved.Aa-e-b-d-f-c Bb-a-e-d-c-fCa-c-d-b-f-e Df-e-a-c-d-b2（小题2）The writers purpose in writing the story is to_.Ashare the terrible ride with usBtell us how to drive safelyCshow us how great the taxi driver isDshow us how to deal

25、 with life more wisely3（小题3）The paragraph following the passage will be about .Athe writer will never forget the taxi driverBthe writer will become a good and friendly taxi driver, tooCthe writer will be better at dealing with anger in his lifeDthe writer will be always friendly to othersC15、Most ki

26、ds in Britain have pet bears. This animal is both furry (毛茸茸的) and friendly. But it cannot move or make any noise. Thats because it is a teddy bear. Most teddies are in the shape of a small bear. They are usually brown and stuffed (填充) with cotton. Kids love them very much.Paddington bear is one of

27、the most famous teddy bears in the world. Yet there are many types. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? Hes another popular bear!Cute, soft teddy bears were born in the 20th century. However, they dont have just one place of birth. Both American and German toymakers made the teddy bear at the same time!Ted

28、dy bears have long been a popular kids toy. They are in songs, stories and films. There are even teddy bear museums around the world. And its not even just kids who hold teddy bears. Its a popular present for lovers, usually on Valentines Day.In the UK it is popular for a newborn baby to get a teddy

29、 bear as their first gift. The day I was born, my grandmother handed me a teddy bear. She made it herself. That makes him the same age as me! I took him everywhere I went, holding his arm at nighttime and falling asleep with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I have e

30、ver gotten.1What do we know about teddy bears from the story?AThey are small and black.BThey are filled with wool.CThey can move or make noise.DThey are very popular in Britain.2Whats the correct Chinese translation of the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 4 ?A物品B玩具C礼物D现在3Which fact is NOT ment

31、ioned about the writers teddy bear?AHe got his teddy bear at birth.BHis grandma made a teddy bear for him.CHis teddy is as old as he is.DHis teddy bear looked like a big bear.4The story mainly talks about _.Ahow to make a teddy bearBthe history of the teddy bearCthe popularity of the teddy bearDthe

32、introduction of teddy bearsD16、Have you ever thought of owning a garden of yours? It must be a very nice experience for you !Never let the soil in your garden dry out. If it doesnt rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden. Be sure the water gets all the way down to the roots of

33、the plants, but dont water too much.Tall plants need sticks to hold them up. Without sticks, theyll fall over. For example, when your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, its time to push a long stick into the gronnd next to each plant.If you have planted seeds(种子) , you can expect too many

34、plants to come out. You have to clear some away so that the plants left will have room to grow.If youve planted lettuce seeds, wait until the baby plants are about l. 5 inches tall. Then, pull some of the plants out so that you leave 8 inches between plants.Now that youve done all the work, its time

35、 to enjoy what youve got. Pick a red tomato. Eat it while its still warm from the sun. Or cut it up and put it in a salad. If you have more vegetables from your garden than you and your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors. Its fun to share the joy you get from your garden with others.

36、So you can see, work will always make you happy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1What is the meaning of the underlined phrase fall over in the passage?A倒下 B飘浮 C覆盖 D枯萎2Why do you have to clear some plants away in the garden?ABecause the plants have grown tall enough.BBecause the garden will look more beaut

37、iful.CBecause clearing some plants away is a great joy.DBecause the other plants can have enough room to grow.3When is the best time to pust a long stick into the ground next to each tomato plant?AWhen the tomato plants are about 2 feet tall.BWhen the tomato plants are about 8 inches tall.CWhen the

38、tomato plants are about 4 inches tall.DWhen the tomato plants are about 1.5 inches tall.4What does the writer advise us to do if we have more vegetables in our garden?ATo throw them away. BTo store them in the fridge.CTo share them with others DTo sell them in the market.5Where may this passage be f

39、rom?AA storybook. BA guidebook.CA picture collection DA planting magazine.E17、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Extracurricular(课外的) School ActivitiesMany schools today provide various extracurricular activities. Some activities are before school, some are after school, and a few may even t

40、ake place on weekends. Many parents like their children to take part in these activities. Yet some parents are still a little dubious about it. Actually, these activities have many advantages for students. It is a wise choice for parents to allow students to get involved in extracurricular activitie

41、s at school. It can help students to develop many working skills, people skills, and more.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, they get involved in different interests. These activities allow them to develop various interests that they may have.It also helps to raise the self-es

42、teem(自尊) of students. Many students feel worthless or there is nothing they are good at. Everyone wants to find something that they are really good at, and extracurricular activities provide the opportunity for them.Students can also learn relationship skills. They need to get involved in social act

43、ivities and learn how to act properly in social situations. These activities give them a chance outside of school to do this, while they are still supervised(监督) by adults.Of course, while there are many excellent benefits of extracurricular activities for students, you need to consider how much is

44、too much. It can be a great choice to get involved in a few different activities, but too many activities can have negative(消极的) effects. If students take part in too many activities, they often have problems in their studies. They may not get enough rest. They may not have time to relax. Its import

45、ant for students to set some limits to extracurricular activities. Students can pick out a couple of their favorites and make sure they can handle(处理) them. Some kids feel like they have to take part in many activities to be a success, and this is not good to them.When students get involved in extra

46、curricular activities, there are certainly excellent benefits that theyll enjoy. They are doing it for their future success. Its important that students dont try to “do it all”.1The underlined part “dubious about” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.Acrazy aboutBinterested inCdoubtful aboutDconfident

47、in2From the passage we can learn that _.Amost extracurricular activities take place on weekendsBextracurricular activities help students have same interestsCstudents feel worthless in extracurricular activitiesDextracurricular activities are supervised by adults3The writer may agree that _.Aextracur

48、ricular activities are bad for students studiesBextracurricular activities help students get enough restCstudents should have a few different extracurricular activitiesDstudents have to take part in many activities to be successfulF18、1This is an ad for _.Aselling something Bimproving ones looksCreceiving adv