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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答
2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Good cooks are all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.AThats trueBThats all rightCThats not the caseDThats it2、Bobs first book was by four book companies, but he didnt lose heart.Ataken downBcome downCturned downDwritten down3、The competition is coming, but t
3、he players level is still a little low. -Dont worry. The coach will _ to train for it.Aput in more effortBput to better useCput on more weight4、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you5、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ d
4、rinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some6、Mom, _ I hang out with my friends now? Sure, but you _ clean up your bedroom first.Acan; mayBmay; have toCmust; needDneed; must7、A good learner connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith8、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_
5、 in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted9、He made a _ to go to Beijing tomorrow.AplanBdecideCinterviewDlist10、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready P
6、layer One.AgoesBdoesnt goCdont goDgo. 完形填空11、Vivian Maier was an American street photographer born in New York City. Although born in the U.S., it was in France that Maier 1 most of her youth. Maier returned to the U.S. in 1951 where she worked 2 a nanny for over 40 years. A nanny is a person who ta
7、kes care of young children in the childrens own home.A nannys job is not easy. In her free time, 3 ,Vivian begun to try the art of photography. She spent her days off walking along the 4 of Chicago and taking photographs. Vivian would take photos that she 5 from the eyes of others secretly. Most peo
8、ple did not know they were taken in the pictures. She took over 150,000 photographs during her lifetime, 6 of the people and buildings of Chicago, New York City, and Los Angeles, although she also travelled and photographed worldwide.During her lifetime, Vivians photographs were unknown and unpublis
9、hed. Many of her photos were never printed because of 7 . She never got married. She had no children either. She lived a 8 life and became even poorer in her old age.A Chicago collector, John Maloof, happened to find some of Vivians photos at the market. He decided to 9 Vivians photographs on the we
10、bsite. Thousands of people showed their great 10 in them. Vivians works have become famous around the world since then.Vivian Maier opened one of the most attractive windows of American life in the second half of the twentieth century.1Apaid Btook Cspent Dcost2Aas Bfor Cwith Dof3Awhatever Bhowever C
11、whenever Dwherever4Arivers Bmountains Cvillages Dstreets5Aappeared Bhid Cfell Dsmiled6Apartly Bnearly Cmainly Dclosely7Atime Beffort Cmoney Dhealth8Arich Bhard Cwonderful Dhopeful9Agive Bdrop Cbuy Dput10Ainterest Bhobby Cattention Dability. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1hu
12、ge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very ri
13、ch city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1
14、956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of theseplaces:Visit art museumsThey o
15、ffer various activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for makingland-made pieces, book signings by childrens favorite writer, and even musical performancesand other arts.Head to a natural history museumThis is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collect
16、ions andpictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a youth centreLook for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shopsare conducted by area artists where kids can discover
17、the secret about performing arts- puppet(木偶)making .Try hands-on science museumVisit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids . Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through experimenting and building.1
18、If a child is interested in the planets, he probably will visitAa youth centre Ban art museumCa natural history museum Da hands-on science museum2What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?AScience games designed by kids.BLearning science by doing things.CA show of kids science work.DRead
19、ing science books.3. Where does this text probably come from?AA science magazine. BA tourist leaflet.CA museum guide. DA local newspaper.B14、The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍卖)last year: 303.6 million yuanFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter and also a
20、high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the Yuan Dynasty, was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December 4, 2016.Scattering books on the subway in big citiesXinshixiang, a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started a Scattering Book Project in Beijing, Sha
21、nghai and Guangzhou last year. About 10,000 books were left in the subways, airplanes and taxis for sharing. Each book was marked with the Scattering Book project name and anyone could read the book freely.The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo AwardScience-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the fi
22、rst Chinese woman to win the Hugo Award. The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for Folding Beijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82Mei Ba
23、ojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (181-131), who is considered as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time and who brought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.1According to th
24、e information, we can know about the major in _2016.Asports eventsBschool eventsCfashion eventsDcultural events2Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?AHao Jingfang.BLiu Cixin.CMei Baojiu.DMei Lanfang.3When was Mei Baojiu born?AIn 1934.BIn 1935.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Which of the following is t
25、rue?AHao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.BNow Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.CThe Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.DFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.5Where can y
26、ou probably get the information?AFrom a poster.BFrom a novel.CFrom a guidebook.DFrom a newspaper.C15、How should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to b
27、uy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of
28、 antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without i
29、ts permission, and it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves(奴隶).Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that man
30、y years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring(量) the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings
31、.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable(可靠的) ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possib
32、le visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled
33、by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit(收益)?1According to the passage, collecting antique clocks_.Acan hardly keep the value of your savingsBwill cost much of your savingsCmay increase your wealthDneeds your bravery2By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from ano
34、ther planet, the author intends to_.Asuggest human beings are controlled by a clockBdescribe why clocks can rule the planet EarthCtell readers what clocks look likeDcompare chocks to human beings3Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?ACounting the beating of ones own h
35、eart.BMaking use of candles, sand and water.CObserving shadows cast by the sun.DKeeping slaves busy day and night.4The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph(段落)4 means_.Astate-owned housesBhouses in very good conditionCgrand houses open to the publicDhouses where statesmen meet regularly5The
36、purpose of the passage is_.Ato introduce the culture of antique clocksBto offer some advice on collecting antique clocksCto compare different ways to make a future profitDto explain convenient and reliable ways of telling timeD16、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (个人). Success
37、 belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must
38、 be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) success, but if you dont sh
39、ow up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for s
40、uccess is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its
41、about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoymen
42、t of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard.BGood education.CStrong desir
43、e.DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after
44、success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSucce
45、ss means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.4The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessE17、 Are you carrying(背) too much on your back to school? Experts(专家) in the United States say that y
46、oung students are having back and neck problems because of carrying too much in their backpacks or schoolbags.“It hurts my back when I run,” said Jerry Rice, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because its too heavy.” Now lots of students changed to rolling backpa
47、cks. Rolling backpacks have wheels(轮子) and students dont need to carry them on the back. Emily Parks backpack was 10 kg, and she had to change to a rolling backpack because she started to have back pain(疼痛). How much is too much? Experts say students could carry only 10-15% of their own body weight.
48、 If a student is 35 kg, its too much for him or her to carry a backpack of more than 5 kg. A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.1Why are many students having back and neck problems?ABecause they dont sit in the right way.BBecause their backpacks are too heavy.CBecause
49、 they dont often do sports.DBecause they like to carry backpacks.2According to(根据) Jerry Rice and Emily Park, we know _.Astudents have to do too much homeworkBstudents like different kinds of backpackCstudents like to have big backpacksDstudents like to do too much homework3“body weight” in the pass
50、age means _ in Chinese.A身高B体重C包重D身材4If a student is 40 kg, its better for him or her to carry a backpack of _ at most(最多) from the words of experts.A6 kgB8 kgC9kgD10 kg5The main idea of the passage is _ .Ahow to choose(选择) students backpacksBstudents heavy backpacksCwhats the best backpack for a stu
51、dentDstudentsback painF18、 The 17 Xian International Marathon started on Oct. 28th (Saturday). On that Day, over 20,000 runners from 26 countries and regions joined the marathon. The route started from the South Gate and ended at the Daming Palace Heritage Park ( 大 明 宫 遗 址 公 园 ). The competition is
52、divided into three items: the whole Marathon (42.195), the half Marathon (21.0975 km) and the mini Marathon (4.5 km). It is the first regular marathon event in Xian, Shaanxi Province, which is the ancient capital city of thirteen dynasties. To show the ancient culture in Xian, there are many relics
53、and attractions along the race route, such as Qin Er Shi Mausoleum of Qin Dynasty, Daming Palace of Tang Dynasty and Bell Tower of Ming Dynasty. During that day, some runners wore funny clothes, or dressed as ancient people such as an emperor, characters in Journey to the West, Ji Gong and so on. They made the long run more interesting.At last, Alemayehu Lema from Ethiopia, clocked 2:16:02 to win the first place of Xian International Marathon. Lhoussaine Oukhrid of Morocco followed in 2:16:15, while Qiu Wangdong made the best record among native runners
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