东北师范大学英美概况（二）2022年春学期在线作业2答卷

1、英美概况（二）19春在线作业2-0001试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)() are the most numerous in the minorities of the United States.blacksHispanicsAsian-AmericansJews答案:A2.The largest public library in the U. S. is ().Library of CongressLibrary of HarvardFranklin LibraryRoosevelt Library答案:A3.President Frankl

2、in D. Roosevelt proposed a well-known policy called() to save the economic situation.the Open Door Policythe New DealGood Neighbor Policythe“Big Stick”答案:B4.Harvard, one of the most famous universities in the world, was founded in ()1636163516341639答案:A5.Most American children begin their school edu

3、cation at the age of ()6578答案:A6.The first American President who inaugurated in Washington City was ().George WashingtonThomas JeffersonJohn AdamsAndrew Jackson答案:B7.Christianity consists of the following except ()CatholicismEast OrthodoxJewish ChurchProtestantism答案:C8.()has the power to impeach th

4、e President of the United States when he abuses his power.The SenateThe Justice of the Supreme CourtThe CongressThe Supreme Court答案:C9.The period of colonization covered the years from 1607 to (), that is, from the first settlement of English colonists to the independence of the USA.1776177717781779

5、答案:A10.The “first Americans” were the ().black slavesIndianswhitesEskimos答案:B11.The Head of the Representatives is called().LeaderChancellorSpeakerChairman答案:C12.Metropolitan Museum is in ().Washington D.C.BostonNew YorkPhiladelphia答案:C13.Franklin Roosevelt was elected President of the US in ().1931

6、193219331934答案:B14.(), the steel capital of the country, is the oldest and largest steel making center.ChicagoDetroitPittsburgeBirmingham答案:C15.The most famous 19 radio stations is ().the Columbia Broadcasting Systemthe American Broadcasting SystemVoice of AmericaThe National Broadcasting System答案:C

7、16.() is the only branch that can make federal laws, and levy federal taxes.The executiveThe legislativeThe JudicialThe president答案:B17.When ()was elected president, the southern states broke away and formed a new nation, the Confederate States of America.Thomas JeffersonFranklin D. RooseveltGeorge

8、WashingtonAbraham Lincoln答案:D18.The river that serves as the dividing line between the South and the North of the United States is().the Columbia Riverthe Potomac Riverthe Ohio Riverthe Colorado River答案:B19.Marriage in the USA is considered ()rather burdensomea pure individual mattera pure religious

9、 affairmore important to the parents答案:B20.The symbol of the Republican Party is ().a monkeyan elephanta horsea donkey答案:B二、判断题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)21.There is unified federal policy for enrollment and every university is not free to select its own first-year students and set its own standard答案:错误22.Am

10、ericans are free to have guns, and this makes hunting a popular sport in the USA答案:正确23.The bond is the borrowers written promise to repay the loan on a certain date and also to pay a certain rate of interest on the borrowed money答案:正确24.Texas is not famous for unrestricted gambling and easy divorce

11、 laws.答案:正确25.American government has always been playing an important role in the development of American economy.答案:正确26.Economically backward is the characteristics of New England答案:错误27.American concern for privacy is very important, and many personal topics are nto appropriate fo rconversation

12、between casual acquaintances.答案:正确28.Lexington Fire was the ending of American War of Independence答案:错误29.Some advanced technology such as relay facilities and satellites are used to send programs overseas.答案:正确30.The chief function of the Congress is to deal with foreign affairs.答案:错误31.With 6 perc

13、ent of the world s population, the United States produced half the worlds goods.答案:正确32.The largest Protestant group is the Baptist.答案:正确33.The standard of living of American farmers is generally high.答案:正确34.During the American Revolution in 1776, George Washington had his headquarters for a time i

14、n New York City.答案:正确35.The emigration from England to the colonies in America was mainly sponsored by the king.答案:错误36.The period of the “Cold War” began when Trumanism came forth in March 1947.答案:正确37.The first shot of the American War of Independence was fired in Lexington答案:正确38.America was once the dominant exporting nation, but her competitive superiority lost答案:正确39.The White House is t