辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2021学年高一英语12月月考试题

1、辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题PAGE PAGE 36辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题 说明：1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷第（1）页至第（8）页，第卷第（9）页至第（10）页。2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，共95分）注意事项：1、答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填涂在答题卡上，贴好条形码，答题卡不要折叠。2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡收回。第一部分 听力（共2节，满分30分）做题时

2、，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a laboratory. C. In a library.2. How many goods does the man want to buy?A.

3、3 B. 4. C. 5.3. Who left the book on the desk?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans husband.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Wait for her friend. B. Lend her friend her car.C. Ask the man the way.5. Why is the man worried?A. He doesnt have any change.B. He cant find a bus to take.C. He doesnt

4、have a lot of money.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Hold a party. B. Leave for Hong Kong.C. Attend a party.7. What did the mans girlfri

5、end tell him?A. She didnt look forward to the party. B. His friends would wet his blanket.C. He would eat too much at the party.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How does the woman feel about the rock concert?A. Very interesting. B. So tiring.C. Too noisy. 9. What is the mans last suggestion?A. Playing tennis. B.

6、Going to a play. C. Catching a movie. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the man want a table at first?A.Close to the stage. B.Near the window. C. Near the reception desk.11. When will the dance performance begin?A. At 6:30pm. B. At 7:00pm. C. At 7:30 pm.12. How many people will come for dinner?A. 4. B

7、. 6. C. 10.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How is the woman feeling right now?A. Tiring. B. Starving. C. Sleepy.14. Why do the speakers go to Toronto?A. Go for a vacation. B. Visit some relatives. C. Go on business.15. What kind of person is the man?A. Strong. B. Hardworking. C. Mean.16. What can we learn fro

8、m the conversation?A. The woman finds that the candy has run out.B. The man doesnt take enough money with him.C. The woman doesnt like traveling by air.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How much does a lottery ticket cost?A. 19cents. B. 90 cents. C. 99cents.18. What numbers can people choose from to buy lotter

9、ies?A. 1 to 60. B. 1 to 70. C. 1 to 80.19. What do we know about those addicts?A. They are often unable to afford the tickets.B. They are forced to kick their habits in some clubs.C. They may spend their life savings on lottery tickets.20. Who like lotteries according to the talk?A. Critics.B.Politi

10、cians.C. Senior citizens.第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to the Friendship Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities (设施) to the full.Room ServiceThis operates 24 hours a day. Phon

11、e the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff.Telephone: 48759Dining RoomBreakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a. m. Alternatively, the room staff will bring a breakfast tray to your room at any time after 7 a.m., if you place an order for it by telephone

12、. In this case, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed.Lunch: 12:00 to 2:30 p.m.Dinner: 7:30 to 9 p.m.Telephone: 48752TelephoneTo make a telephone call, dial 0 for Reception and Laundry, and ask to be connected. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when t

13、he staff are very busy. There are also public telephone booths (电话亭) near the Reception Desk. Early calls should be booked with Reception.ShopThe hotel shop is open for souvenirs (纪念品), gifts and toiletries (化妆品) from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.Telephone: 48687LaundryWe have a laundry on the premises (附属) a

14、nd will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to phone the laundrymen to collect them. Telephone: 48867BarThe hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m., and 7 p.m. to 2 a.m. The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies (货币).21What sho

15、uld you do if you want a snack (快餐) at 9 a.m?AGo to the hotel shop.BGo to the hotel bar.CTell the waiter.DPhone Reception22Which number should you dial if you want to have your clothes washed?A48752B48867C48687D4875923The writer of the passage mainly wants to _. .Agive us information about the servi

16、ces of the hotelBpersuade us to stay in the hotelCtell us the ways of servingDpromise us good serviceBAn 8-year-old Nigerian, Tani Adewumis, whose family is homeless, won first place at the New York State chess championship without a single defeat at the beginning of 2019 and he says he is not done

17、yet.“I want to be the youngest grandmaster,” Tani told The New York Times. Tani placed first in the tournament for kindergarten through third grade an outstanding win for anyone. “Its unheard of for any kid, let alone one in a homeless shelter,” said Russell Makofsky, who is in charge of the chess p

18、rogram.Tani hasnt had an easy life. His family left northern Nigeria in 2017 fearing attacks on Christians, and moved to New York City over a year ago where the boy learned how to play chess at school. School chess coach Shawn Martinez saw Tanis potential after observing him stand out in the game a

19、few weeks after first learning it early last year. He reached out to Tanis family about joining in the schools chess program, and learned they were unable to pay costs associated with membership. Shawn decided to abandon Tanis fees, which can easily reach thousands with travel and chess camp admissi

20、ons.Seven victories later, the elementary school boy is one of the top players in the country for his age group. “He works very hard at his game,” Martinez said, believing Tani could achieve master status in the next year or two. The worlds youngest grandmaster qualified at the age of 12.As Tanis st

21、ory hits national headlines, more people want to help. Makofsky, who set up a GoFundMe for Tani, said the family has received offers for a car, legal services, jobs and even housing. “My hope is that hell be in a home tonight,” Makofsky said.24. How did Makofsky find Tanis achievement?A. Confusing.B

22、. Amazing.C. Amusing.D. Ridiculous.25. Shawn decided to abandon Tanis fees because _.A. Makofsky told him to do soB. Shawn learnt that Tanis family were unable to pay costs associated with their daily life.C. Tani had a great gift for chess. D. Shawn took charge of the chess program26. What can we l

23、earn from Tanis story?A. All things are difficult before they are easy.B. A good beginning makes a good ending.C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.D. God helps those who help themselves.27. Whats the best title for the text?A. A Homeless Nigerian Won the State Chess ChampionshipB. A Niger

24、ian Family Hit National Headlines in the USAC. A Chess Coach Helped to Support a Nigerian Child D. An 8-year-old Became the Youngest Grandmaster in 2019CFinding fish is going to get harder as climate change continues to heat the worlds oceans. A new study finds that warming seas over the past 80 yea

25、rs have reduced the sustainable catch of 80 species of fish and shellfish. Sustainable catch refers to the amount that can be harvested without doing long-term damage to the health of populations of some species.Overfishing has made that decline worse, researchers say. Overfishing refers to catching

26、 so many fish that the size of the population falls. In some parts of the world, such as the heavily fished Sea of Japan, the decrease is as high as 35 percent. Thats a loss of more than one in every three fish.Researchers examined changes in 235 populations of fish and shellfish between 1930 and 20

27、10. Those fish populations spread far apart across 38 ocean regions. Temperature changes vary from one ocean site to another. But on average over that time, Earths sea-surface temperatures have risen by about half a degree Celsius.On average, that warming has caused the sustainable catch to drop by

28、4.1 percent, the study found. About 8 percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming. However, about 4 percent of some populations increased. Thats because certain species have thrived in warmer waters. One example is a kind of black sea fi

29、sh. It lives along the northeastern U.S. coast. As warming continues, these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit.About 3.2 billion people worldwide rely on seafood as a source of food. That means its urgent for commercial fishing fleets and regulators to consider how climate chang

30、e is affecting the health of all of those fish in the sea.28. What does the new study discover?A. Overfishing is to blame for fish health.B. Warming seas cause fewer fish and shellfish.C Seafood matters to peoples health worldwide.D. The living regions of fish and shellfish are different.29. What do

31、es the underlined word “thrived” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A Survived narrowly.B. Disappeared soon.C. Decreased sharply.D. Developed quickly.30. What do we know about species of fish and shellfish?A About 8 percent of them suffered from a great loss.B. About 35 percent of them survived in the Sea

32、 of Japan.C. About 3.2 billion people have been saving seafood as it is the source of their food.D. About 80 percent of the fish species have died out because of warming seas in the past 80 years.31. From which is the text probably taken?A. A cooking guide.B. A science magazine.C. A news review.D. A

33、 health brochure.D Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker

34、 said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employees attention.”“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the universitys website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total I

35、nternet attention for a days work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率),”he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for

36、information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to stop their employees from watching video, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “Thats not always a good idea.”However, Coker said the study

37、looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without,” he said.32What does the University of Melbourne stu

38、dy mainly show?APeople who surf the Internet are good employees.BNot everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.CSurfing the Internet for fun during office hours increases productivity.DThe Internet is becoming more and more important in peoples life.33According to Paragraph 3, Brent Co

39、ker would most probably agree that_.Athe longer a persons mind rests ,the better attention he will haveBsurfing the Internet is the best way to increase productivityCworkers should have a long break during office hoursDWorkers should let their minds rest occasionally.34Which of the following is NOT

40、mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?AWatching videos.BReading online news.CReading online novelsDPlaying online games.35What can we infer form the last paragraph?ASpending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.BThose who never surf the Internet ha

41、ve the lowest productivity.CMost people dont surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.DPeople should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stress is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people

42、worldwide. It is so common that people have begun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress. 36 Exercise for a better life.Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is an effective way for you to remove stress f

43、rom your life.37 And it can also lift your mood. An additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!Organize it.Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy area keeps your brain thinking on several different

44、things at the same time.38 Manage your time wisely.39 Sticking to your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.In a word, we shouldnt let stress stop us l

45、iving a normal and healthy life. Stress will naturally appear due to the modern way of life.40 Dont let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life.AHere are the reasons why people always feel stressed.BIdentify what causes your stress.CPlan your day ahead and stick to it.DThese a

46、re some ways to say goodbye to stress.E. Regular exercise gives you time to think things.F. And it gets hard to concentrate on just one thing.G. But just like fire, if we control stress it cant hurt us.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

47、最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。At the age of thirteen, Markita _41_ in her Girl Scout magazine that whoever sold the most cookies would win an all-expenses-paid _42_ for two around the world. Then she decided to _43_ in the activity. But a _44_ desire is not enough. To make her dream come true, Markita asked some

48、 suggestions from her aunt.“Always wear your Girl Scout _45_,” her aunt advised. “When you are doing business, dress like you are doing _46_. Smile to people. Whether they buy or not, always be friendly.Lots of other female classmates also _47_ to win that trip but only Markita made it. She worked i

49、n her uniform each day, going door-to-door after school. The painfully shy Markita _48_ herself into a cookie-selling expert. She successfully sold 3,526 boxes of Girl Scout cookies that year and _49_ her free trip around the world with her mother.Markita is no _50_ than thousands of other people. T

50、he only _51_ is that she has found the secret of success: Courage to ask! Many people fail before they try _52_ they do not have courage to face the fear of _53_, which leads many of us to _54_ our dreams.As Markita has _55_, courage is not the absence of fear. It is doing what it takes despite ones

51、 fear.41. A. heardB. checkedC. wrote D. read42. A. tripB. rentC. scholarship D. insurance43. A. bringB. callC. take D. participate44. A. fadingB. surprisingC. boring D. burning45. A. uniformB. sweaterC. overcoat D. blouse46. A. naturallyB. comfortablyC. seriously D. casually47. A. rememberedB. prete

52、ndedC. tried D. managed48. A. admittedB. transformedC. involved D. cheated49. A. gainedB. discussedC. advertised D. promised50. A. richerB. smarterC. weaker D. quieter51. A. hardshipB. differenceC. condition D. obstacle52. A. untilB. whileC. although D. because53. A. unemploymentB. environmentC. fai

53、lure D. distance54. A. give upB. run afterC. put away D. get across55. A. deliveredB. imaginedC. discovered D. forecast第卷（非选择题，共55分）注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 单句语法填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读单句，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。56. Body language is the quiet, secret and most _(power) language of all,

54、 regardless of nations or ages.57. The audience who came to the show last night _(dress) in a variety of ways, which appealed to us a lot.58.Their child is at the stage _ she can say individual words but not full sentences.59. Our future may be decided by opportunities and fortune, but our _(determi

55、ne) and hard work play a more significant role.60. The show started with a piece of music familiar _ people in their fifties.61. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercise to _(strong) your leg muscles.62. He was actually a writer, and he was _(current) working on a new book.63. A

56、 city is the product of the human hand and mind, _(reflect) mans intelligence and creativity.64. I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful _(add) to any garden.65. Her vivid _(describe) of the nature and action of poisons is amazingly scary.66. Anxiety comes from not being able to adapt yourse

57、lf in your own _(exist).67. Mary _(steal) your money yesterday; she has been in hospital for a whole week.68. We will be exploring different approaches _(gather) information.69. It is said that the bridge _(construct) now will be completed in three months.70. It was an actor _name escape me just for

58、 the moment.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）作为班长李华，请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith写一封信，邀请他参加中国的传统节日端午节的庆祝活动1介绍端午节；2活动的时间地点；注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith，_第二节： 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill a

59、nd he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried

60、to his village. On his way home he saw a person lyingon the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was soafraidthat heran awayquickly, without taking the baskets with him.