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1、新外研版初一英语下册-Module4知识点练习Module 4一、词汇实现 海平面 改变将来每件事也许能够不在.交通堵塞 便宜的 到处 不仅而且 工作小时 上升 也二、重点词汇1. in the future 意为“在将来;在未来” 辨析 in future /in the future短语拓展:from now onn 20 years time意为“在20年之后”,在一般将来时中。in+ 一段时间:for + 一段时间:after+ 一段时间:There will be . 是There be句型的一般将来时的结构。there be的一般将来时的句式变化:肯定句: 否定句:一般疑问句:肯定
2、回答:否定回答:Exercises:()1. - W川 there be more cars in the future?Yes.A. they willB. they areC.there willD. there are()2.will they get to Paris?一By air.A. WhenB. WhereC.WhatD. Howbe able to 能;能够,will be able to 是 be able to 的一般将 来时。be able to有时可以和 can互换,但can只有 can, could两种 形式,但be able to可以用在更多时态中。She say
3、s she can do it.何义句转换 )=She says she.not.any more“不再” 。any more 位于句尾。同义短语:Exercises:根据汉语完成句子。我再也不乘飞机去那里了。I will take the plane to go there.“What will . be like? ,用于询问将会是什么样子? ”。其中like是介词,意为“像;和一样”。What will life be like in the future?将来的生活会是什么样子? What be . like?还可以用于询问某人的性格特点。 What do/does . look li
4、ke? 用于询问某人的外貌特征。()_ . She is a tall girl with glasses.A. What does she like?B. What does she looklike?C. What is she like?D. What would she like?not only. but also 表示不仅.而且”,用于连接两个并 列的成分考点:该短语连接主语时,谓语动词要遵循 not only. but also连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词要遵循就近原则。( )Not only my parents but also I not at home. Wewent
5、to the park to take a walk.A.amB. areC. wasD. were.as well 表示“也;又” ,多位于肯定句句尾,不用逗号隔开too 用于肯定句句末,用逗号隔开;also 位于肯定句中;either 用于否定句句尾,用逗号隔开。Exercises:( )I don t like swimming.My sister doesn t like swimming,( )I like swimming. My sister likes swimming,)I like swimming.My sisterlikes swimming.)I like swimm
6、ing.My sister likes swimmingA. alsoB. tooC. as wellD. either. play with sb. 和某人一起玩play with sth. 玩某物(如玩具等) 课文重点句型Everyone will study at home in the future.There ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.I m not sure.In twenty years time, maybe there won t be any school!Will students have a lo
7、t of homework to do?Students will use computers, but school is good fun.Computers won t be able to do that.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.It ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane.What will life be like in the future?难点be sure(1 ) +名词 /代词或动名词E.g .I am sure of him/hi
8、s success/his coming. 我相信他 /他会成功/ 他会来。(2 ) +动词不定式结构E.g. He is sure to come before we begin the meeting. 他肯 定会在我们开会前来的。(3 ) +从句E.g .Are you sure that the party will be successful? 你确定聚会会成功吗?Exercises:()1. Will there be more trees in the future? TOC o 1-5 h z Yes, .A. there beB. there be notC. there w
9、illD. there won t.她已经可以自己穿衣服了。They did t live in the countryside . 他们不再居住在乡下了。)4. What does your father look like? .A. He is tall and thin B. He likes English.C. He is 30. D. He is kind.他不仅聪明,而且漂亮。如果你知道答案,请把手举起来。()7. He can sing.A. too B. either C. as well D. also() 8. Don t play fire.A. toB. atC. a
10、boutD. with综合练习一、英汉互译。1.在未来 2 .在20年以后 3.通 过电子邮件4.不再 5.什么样子 6.不仅而且7 . on the Internet 8 . in spring.heavy rain.在陆地上11.在海上12.在农场13.in the country 14.和 玩二、单项选择。()1 . Li Ming sure not to sleep in that room.A. make B. be C. isD. will()2 . I want to see the film very much there arenany tickets.A. but B. a
11、nd C. or D. so()3. The bus is late,I have to take a taxi.()4. 一 will you go to visit your grandpa?一In a month.A . How old B . How far C . How soonD . How long()5. Are you sure he will come? Yes, he belate.A . isn t.Bwon t C shan t Daren t()6. You will be a good teacher in future .A . / B . a C. the
12、D . you( )7.This is a small town.Comes to school by train. We all walk there.A. No one B. None C. Everyone D. Every one()8. People will three days a week in the future.A.to work B. work C. working D. works()9. You can improve your English reading Englishnewspapers every day.A. at B. by C.from D. on(
13、)10.In a few years time there thousands of treeson the mountain.A. will haveB. will be C. are haveD. behave()1.Everyone in my class playing computergames.A.like B.likes C.to like D.liking()12. He will leave here two days.A.on B.in C. to D. for三.用所给词的正确形式填空。There (not be) a football game this evening
14、.I (take) a vacation with my parents next month.No one (know) the answer to the question.Lucy (be) fifteen years old next month.The old man makes a living(谋生)by (sell) newspapers.Everyone (want) to have a cell phone.There is a lot of (chalk) in the box.Not only the students but also the teacher (hav
15、e) a computer.What will life (be) like in 20 years time?Theres no (rain) today. But it will be (rain) tomorrow.四、阅读理解。Let us guess it is now 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. We can make voyages(航行)to the moon every day. It is very easy to take a holiday on the moon to
16、day. But it was impossible for the people in 1960 to bake such a holiday. At many scenic (景点)on the moon, many hotels have been built. Every room in the hotels has at least one picture window to enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon. Everything imaginable is provided(提供)for enrertainment(娱乐)of you
17、ng and old. People are still eating food on the moon. But many foods are made in pill forms and the foods are mainly( 主要的) from green poants.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正( F)误(F)()1.Life is still the same as now in 2060.)2. It is difficult to take a holiday on the moon in 1960.)3.According to the passage there ar
18、e no scenic spots onthe moon.)4.Everybody can enjoy everything in the hotels on the moon.()5.In 2060, people don t need to eat any foods.Homework一、句型转换. I ll visit the Great Wall next week.(改为一般疑问句) you the Great Wall next week?. She will go swimming after school.( 改为否定句)She swimming after school.W川
19、Tony have a parry?(做肯定和否定回答)Yes, ./ No, .Mother will do some cleaning.(对划线部分提问)Mother?.We are having a music lesson.(用 tomorrow 改为般将来时 )We a music lesson tomorrow.二、写作现在学生们在校时间长,活动时间少,作业负担重已经成 为不争的事实。你梦想中未来的学校是什么样子呢?请展开想象给大家描述一下吧!要求:陈述内容积极向上;60 词左右。阅读强化(A)My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity
20、 Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn wt onderful, but we had everything we needed (beds, blankets, food ), and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Sim
21、on, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda.t know. We had comeThere were some other members I didn from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the ot
22、hers went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves ( 岩洞 ) first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud, we were pleased and excited by what we ( )This passage mainly talks abou
23、t .the writer s friends at the ActivityteCr enthe writer s experience at the Activity Centeroutdoor sports at the Activity Centerhow to go rock-climbing and caving(B)d done.Water is all around us. Water is in the ocean. Water is in the lakes and rivers. Water is in the air. There is more water than
24、land on the earth. All living things must have it. We must have it, too. We cannot live without drinking water. Sometimes, we do not have all the water that we need. The land will dry up without water. Sometimes, there can be too much water in the land. If it rains very, veryhard, the rain water wil
25、l run down the hill. It takes some ofthe land with it when it runs down the hills. It is called erosion when the water takes the land away.()“ Erosion in the passage means.A.地震B.雪崩C.侵蚀D.霜冻限时训练ARobert is fifteen now. Two and a half years ago he came to the city and began to study in a middle school.
26、He studies hard and gets on well with his classmates. And he often helps his friends with their lessons. But as he comes from a village, the headmaster who was born in a rich family is bad to him and does his best to make excuses to punish him. The boy knows it and takes precautions against提防)it.One
27、 afternoon all the students went to have lunch and he bought a piece of bread. He was reading a book under a big tree, while a dog was standing near him. At that moment the headmaster came out and saw it. He became angry and said,“Don t you know we don t let anybo阑靠a dOgs in the school? ”“ Yes, I do
28、, sir. ” said the boy.“ Why have you brought your dog to school, then?”“ It isn t my dog.“ Wh”y is it following you, then?”“ You re following me now, sir.” said the boy, “ Cansay you are mine? ”请根据以上短文在改写后短文的空白处填入适当的词, 使其完整。Robert is fifteen. He is in Grade (1) now. Hestudies hard and his classmates
29、 are (2) to him. And heoften helps his friends to (3) their lessons. But as hewas (4) in a farmer family, the headmaster from a(5) family is bad to him and does(6) he can to punish him.One day in the (7), all the students went(8) lunch and he bought a piece of bread, reading a book under a tree. At the moment
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