2022届吉林省吉林市中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he acted

2、in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil2、The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Btook place Cis taken place Dwas taken place3、Look at my stamps. How do you like them?They are beautiful! Youve got a

3、 wonderful _.AintroductionBexhibitionCcollection4、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought5、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big6、-Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in danger.-I think you may protect

4、them _ joining the Bird Watching Society.Ain Bby Con Dwith7、 My house is very near a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Amay notBmustntCcan t8、For everyones safety，we _ always remember the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould9、Only those who have a lot in common can get along

5、 well._. Opposites sometimes attract.AI hope soBI think soCI dont careDI dont think so10、 Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?No, I didnt. When I arrived there, the ship had _.Aflown awayBlooked aroundCset sail. 完形填空11、 A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show h

6、is son what are the differences 1 their life and the villagers, so that his son could cherish(珍爱)what he had. They spent 2 a few days with a family there.On their way back home, the father 3 about his sons ideas about the trip. So he asked,“ 4 was the trip?”“It was great, Dad!”“What did you learn fr

7、om the trip?”the father couldnt 5 to ask. The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool. but they have a big river with many 6 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 7 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 8 food in their

8、 garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 9 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for 10 me how poor we are.”The father couldnt say anything, and he just stood there quietly.1AfromBatCbetweenDinto2AquiteBmanyCquietDmore3AwonderedBdislikedCworriedDdescribed4AWh

9、enBWhereCHowDWhat5AwaitBseemCdecideDtry6ApigsBhensCbirdsDducks7AfewBa littleCa lotDlots of8AorderBgrowCcatchDoffer9AsoBbecauseCbutDif10AshowBshowingCtalkDtalking. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family.

10、 However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said,

11、it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until

12、 he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to th

13、eir offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With th

14、e same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weeken

15、ds and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward to

16、gether with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth li

17、ving if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.1（小题1

18、）Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople who love nature prefer to live outside the city.BPeople who work in London prefer to live in the city.CSome people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.DMany nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the

19、 city.2（小题2）One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.Agetting a small flat with a gardenBhaving a small flat with a gardenCrenting a small flat without a gardenDbuying a small flat without a garden3（小题3）People who think happiness lies in the town would feel

20、 that _ if they had to live outside London.Atheir life was meaninglessBtheir life was invaluableCthey didnt need a happy lifeDthey couldnt sleep late in the morningB14、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take

21、the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages dont just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for word ord

22、er in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the se

23、ntence doesnt change between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1Fr

24、om the passage we know that_ when we are learning English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our languageBwe should look up every word it the dictionaryCwe need to put every word into our own language2We can learn from the passage that .Aif the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence

25、must be differentBthe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceCsometimes different order of words has a different meaning3“She only likes apples.”Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”C15、In

26、dia is next to China. Like China, India is a developing Asian country. They have a lot in common. They are both big countries with different languages and different kinds of food. They both have a lot of farmers and are both the fastest growing countries in the world.The two countries both do well i

27、n IT business. China is strong in hardware while India is strong in software. Indian software business has been growing very fast since the 1990s. Today India sells software and services to nearly 95 countries around the world.In the coming years, China and India have similar problems. Both of them

28、have a large population. China has about 1.3 billion people and India has about 1 billion. Thats one-third of the worlds population. The two countries need to keep growing fast provide jobs for billions of people every year.1China and India have a lot in common Except that .Athey are both big countr

29、iesBthey both have the same cultureCthey have different languagesDthey are both the fastest growing countries2What does India sells to many countries around the world today?ASoftware. BTelevisions.CComputers. DHardware.3There are about people in China and India in all.A1 billion B1.3 billionC1.4 bil

30、lion D2.3 billion4What do China and India need to provide for their people every year?AFood. BCars.CJobs. DHouses5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ABoth China and India are Asian countries.BChina has more people than India.CIndia is very strong in hardware.DOne-third of th

31、e people in the world live in China and India.D16、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beiji

32、ng, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste o

33、f natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1, 320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plasti

34、c can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life

35、: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it clean and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provide guests with some d

36、isposable things?AWish their guests to save money.BHope their guests use less disposable things.CWant their guests to use more disposable things.DLet their guests be convenient during their travelling.2Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with_.Acheap food and drink Bdisposable thingsCg

37、ood service Dfree TV programs3Which of the following is NOT true?APlastic breaks down easily.BPlastic is very bad for the environment.CMany disposable things are made of plastic.DThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.4What can we do to make our world a better place at home

38、and school?ADo not throw away paper cups.BUse shopping bags made of plastic.CUse disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.DDo not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.5We can tell from the story that_.Apeople dont like disposable things at allBwe cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolCwe should

39、use less plastic things and protect our environmentDhotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save moneyE17、Final exams are just around the corner. Liu Haoxuan, 14, who studies at Beijing Dayu School, is quite busy. However, he still had to find time to practice his spoken English.

40、Thats because he had to take a new English listening and speaking test. Liu is not alone. This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams (中考) in Beijing. Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their ful

41、l English exam. The test is taken on a computer. They can take the test twice once in December and again in March to try to get the higher score possible. The test was just introduced last year. During the 30-minute test, students have to fill in blanks, answer questions and retell stories after lis

42、tening to different materials. “It pushes us to speak. Though it was hard at the beginning, its a good thing,” Liu said. He got a low score when he first took it last semester. But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror

43、 every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test. Liu Tianyou, 14, from Beijing Yuying Middle School, has his own way to prepare for the spoken English test. He uses apps to take practice tests every day. “The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly,” he said. “Also,

44、the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly. They help me grasp topic sentences and connection words.”1The story mainly talks about _.Athe difficulties students face in learning EnglishBthe improvement of English education in ChinaCan oral English class that students in Beijing have to t

45、akeDa new oral English test for Beijing Junior 3 students2What do we know about the online English listening and speaking test?AStudents have to take it twice.BThe test was introduced many years ago.CIt is worth 40 points on the full English exam.DStudents rarely get high scores on the test.3What do

46、 students have to do for the test? Fill in blanks. Answer questions. Retell stories. Write stories.ABCD4How long does the new English listening and speaking test take?A40 minutes.B30 minutes.COne yearDtwo months5What do we know about Liu Tianyou?AHe got a score of 39 on the test.BHe prepared for the

47、 test by using apps.CHe still finds it hard to grasp topic sentences.DHe used to be nervous about speaking English.F18、Holiday In DevonThis comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. The food and rooms are simple but good. Children

48、 and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you. The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be rent at a low cos

49、t, you can return it at last. You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mountain climbing . The World Sea Trip Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. O

50、n the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客舱) like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawai

51、i to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds per person.1What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?AChoose the Holiday in Devon. BGo to the Snowdonia Centre.CJoin the World Sea Trip. DVisit Acapulco and Hawaii.2At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not include _.Afood Brooms Cbody exercises Dwalking shoes3What does the underlined word “ rent