2022届江苏省淮安洪泽区四校联考中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Her voice is so weak that I could _ hear anything.AalmostBnearlyChardDhardly2、Have you heard of Tu

2、Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working3、 I dont know _. She is a doctor.Ahow is your sisterBhow your sister isCwhat is your sisterDwhat your sister is4、All the people in Zhenjian

3、g need to work together to make our city more beautiful. Thats it. .AMany hands make light workBPractice makes perfectCWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed5、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome6、 I want to put all of m

4、y money into stocking（股票）._. Youd better think it over.ADont put all your eggs in one basketBEvery dog has its dayCAll roads lead to Rome.DMany hands make light work7、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other8、 The exc

5、hange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake . stronger9、Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind _. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion10、

6、Jim isnt from a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day _ the week.AforBatCofDfrom. 完形填空11、 Near(在附近) my home(家), there is (有) 1 shop(商店). One day Zhang Qiang asks 2 to go shopping(去购物) with him. He wants to buy some fruit 3 his family. Now we are in the shop. “

7、4 I help you?” the salesgirl (女店员)asks us. “ 5 , please. I want 6 apples.” “Sure. Here you are. 7 that all? “No, I want some bananas, too.” Zhang Qiang answers(回答). “How 8 do you want?” “Two kilos(公斤). Thats all. Thank you.” “Youre 9 .” says the salesgirl. 10 we go out of (从出去)the shop, Zhang Qiang

8、says, “the salesgirl is very kind (友好的)to us. Do you think so?”1AaBanCtheD/2AIBmeCmyDmine3AonBinCwithDfor4ADoBDontCCanDCant5ANoBYesCNotDDont6AsomeBmanyCanyDa7AAmBIsCAreDIsnt8AsomeBaboutCmuchDmany9AgreatBrightCOKDwelcome10AWhyBWhatCWhenDWhere. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had

9、lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and k

10、eeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank yo

11、u. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (

12、not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lo

13、t of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 阅读理解A13、 This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长). It is the traditio

14、nal music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version (版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版)

15、in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version ( 译 文 ) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish

16、 all our radio friends a very Happy New Year!This is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _ _.Aa newspaper.Ba magazine.Ca TV program.Da radio program.2 _ is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quartet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3The words and music of

17、 Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.AIn 1790.BIn 1793.CIn 1796.DIn 1799.4The song Auld Lang Syne is about .Athe history of ScotlandBan old Scottish poetCthe need to remember old friendsDthe wishes to the radio friendsB14、Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together

18、 a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer!The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(设计) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different mater

19、ials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(层) by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for m

20、ost people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even pri

21、nted a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible

22、to think thatcriminalslike them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, youll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!1_ invented the first 3-D printer.ACharles Hull BDirk Vander Ko

23、ojCA doctor called Cornell DFour men in the U.S2What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?a. Choose a proper material.b. Press the print button.c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.d. Use a computer to design an object.Aa-b-c-d Bd-a-b-cCa-c-d-b Dd-c-b-a3The underlined word “crimin

24、als” in the fourth paragraph might mean _ in Chinese.A技术员 B军人 C罪犯 D用户4According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _ with a 3-D printer.Asome furniture Ba man-made earCATM skimmers Da gun5What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?AIt is necessary only for our work.BIt is helpful but da

25、ngerous.CIt is too expensive for most people.DIt is useless in our daily life.C15、 Four years ago, 55-year-old Billy Ray Harris was homeless. He lived on a street corner in Kansas City, holding out a cup and asking passers-by for money. But then, one day, his life changed.On February 9th, a kindhear

26、ted woman named Sarah Darling passed Billy Ray. She reached into her purse, took out all the coins she had and dropped them into his cup. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy her $4000 diamond ring with all her ch

27、ange until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. To their surprise, the homeless man was not only in the same place, he also returned the ring at once. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all th

28、e money they had.But this was just the beginning of their story. Sarah and her husband, Bill, became friends with Billy Ray. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In j

29、ust three months, Billy received over $200,000. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not allThanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 16 years.All t

30、he good luck is just because Billy did the right thingreturning something that did not belong to him.1Why did Sarah give her ring to Billy?ABecause she wanted to help Billy.BBecause it was Billys ring.CBecause she did it by mistake.DBecause she wanted to test Billy.2The underlined word “That” in Par

31、agraph 4 refers to “_”.Asetting up a special pageBreceiving moneyCliving with a generous personDreturning the diamond ring3Where can you probably find this article?AIn a history book.BIn a magazine.CIn a guide book.DIn an ad.D16、1（小题1）The purpose of the event is to .Aencourage a healthy lifestyleBhe

32、lp children in the communityCmake a difference in our livesDintroduce the products of Sketcher2（小题2）Toms father is a PAassion Card member. He signed up for the 10km race in June. How much should he pay?A$25. B$40. C$45. D$50.3（小题3）From the poster, we can know something about the event EXCEPT .Athe p

33、lace Bthe time Cthe cost Dthe sponsor4（小题4）From the Notes, we can know that .Awe can get further information by making a callBwe can take part in the items in June every dayCeverybody can work as a volunteer in the eventDthe items will be held under any kind of weather5（小题5）Which of the following ab

34、out the activity is TRUE?AParticipants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card.BWomen and children can only take part in the Family Walk.CPeoples Association is one of the organizers of the event.DChildren are not allowed to take part in the events.E17、Have you heard the saying“If you cant find

35、 it, build it”？Well，thats what Maddie Bradshaw did. The 17-year-old girl is from Texas, USAWhen Maddie was going to middle school and she couldnt find fun magnets(粘贴画) for her school locker(寄存柜), she decided to make one by herself. Her uncle gave her a bag of bottle caps，and Maddie went to work. She

36、 decorated(装饰) a bottle cap with a picture of Albert Einstein and then put it on her locker. Her friends loved it and asked her to make some for them. Maddie said, “A kid knows what a kid likes.” She made a “ Happy Birthday ”one for her sister and other designs for her friends. Later she even took 5

37、0 to a local store. To her surprise, it sold all of them in less than two hours.Maddie then had the idea to make the bottle caps into fun necklaces(项链). In 2010，she even decided to use $300 of her own money to start a company. She named it M3 Girl Designs. Her younger sister Margot and her mom help

38、her in the company. Now it sells about 50,000 bottle cap necklaces each month. They can be found at different stores across the US, Canada and the UK.Maddie has written a book about her experience. It is called You Can Start a Business, Too! . “ I want other kids to know that they can make their gre

39、at ideas come to life. Ive been so lucky and I want to share what Ive learned,” she says.1The underlined word “ it ” refers to _.Athe school. Bthe bottle capCthe school locker Dthe picture of Albert Einstein2m the second paragraph, we can learn that Maddies cap necklaces are very _.Aexpensive Bpopul

40、ar Clong Dstrange3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMaddie got a bag of bottle caps from her father.BMaddie borrowed $300 from her mom to start a companyCMaddie wrote the book You Can Start a Business, Too for kidsDMaddie and her friends sold her 50 bottle caps in less than tw

41、o hours.4Which can be the best title of the passage?AMaddie, a creative girl. BHow to make fun necklacesCA great book by a teenage girl. DHow to mke use of bottle caps.F18、Take a Bus, a Plane or a TrainToday is February 1st. It will be Spring Festival in two days. Some of my friends must go home to

42、spend the festival with their family. But how will they go home? Please give them some advice according to (依照)the following information .(Train, Bus,Plane) Number From To Start Arrive Price TrainD56Qingdao Beijing 07:0012:58￥330T26Beijing Qingdao 23:0006:50￥260PlaneCA360Beijing Sanya 14:3517:35￥380

43、CA905Beijing Kunming 07:3511:10￥360Bus 冀A3890Shijiazhuang Beijing 08:2014:30￥80冀A6698Shijiazhuang Beijing 09:3012:30￥56根据表格，完成下列各题。1Mary works in Qingdao, she will spend the festival with her parents in Beijing. She will go there _.Aby trainBby busCby planeDby bike2Liu works in Beijing, but his wife

44、 lives in Qingdao, his will take the train _ to go there.AD56BT26CCA905D冀A38903If Mr. Wang takes CA360 from Beijing to Sanya with his wife, he will spend_.A￥380B￥720C￥ 660D￥7604Li Dong takes the bus 冀A6698 to go home .Then his home may be in_.ASanyaBBaodingCBeijingDShijiazhuang5Mr. Lu plans to arrive in Kunming on Febr