2020届南京市中考英语押题试卷(二)有答案(已审阅)

1、/南京中考押题卷（二）英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。一 Lucy,wherewereyouborn?-Iwasborn Shanghai.A.atB.inC.onD.by2.Bepatient,John.Dontgiveup.Have try.I mreyoucandoit.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.one.As computersaregetting,theyarewidelyusedinschool

2、sandofficestoday.A.leastexpensive B.asexpensive C.soexpensiveD.lessexpensive.Myfatherdoesn tlikethefoodotherscookatall.He goestotherestaurants.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.always.Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan everycorneroftheworldswiftly.A. getB.arriveC.reachD.return.thisis yourfirst visitto Shanghai

3、,letmeshowyouaroundthecity.A.AlthoughB. SinceC.UnlessD.When. OneBelt（带）,OneRoad willserve to marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesa10ng.A.putupB.setupC.take upD.openup.YoucanfindEnglishis used thanFrenchandSpanishintheworld.A.widerB.thewidestC.morewidelyD.mostwidely/.TheEnglishteacherkeepsadvisingus

4、 more.A.topracticespeakingB.practicingtospeakC.topractisetospeakD.practicingspeakingIcan tgoouttoplaybecausel myhomeworkyet.D.haven finishedD.practiceD.hasmovedD.couldD. Sorry.A.don tfinishB.won tfinishC.didn finishll.Whichofthefollowingwordsis pronounced/ pra?s/?A.pieceB.priceC.praise一Excuseme, doe

5、sMarialivehere?-No.She toLondonlastwinter.A.movesB.movedC.willmove Mum,canIwatchTVnow?-No.You tidyyourroomfirst.A.canB.mayC.must一Hebroketheworldrecordagain.一A. Funny!B.Amazing!C.Iagree. Let scleanourneighborhoodthis weekend,shallwe?A.Yes,please. B.Nevermind.C.Welldone.D.Thatsagoodidea.二、完形填空（共10小题；每

6、小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Overhalfofboymiddleschoolstudentshopetogetmoresupportfromtheirparents,accordingtothelastedsurveymadebytheNationalInstitutionofEducationSciences.It16 thatonlytwo outof every10parentsgiveboysenoughsupport. Thesurveyalsoshowsthatboysl

7、iketo 17 problemsintheirownwaysinsteadofaskinghelpfrom18. Moststudentsagreewiththis.LuoTe,12,at ShenzhenXinanMiddleSchool,Guangdong J9 totalktohisfriendsorlistentomusic. Imafraidthatmyparentswon tunderstandme, hesaid.Indeed,therestillseemstobeagap（差品巨）20parentsand boys.Whentheycommunicatewith21,they

8、talk mostlyaboutschoolwork,accordingtothesurvey.TengJiajun,15,attheSportsSchoolofBeijingNo.80HighSchool,isatypical（典型的）example.HetriedtosharehisinterestinpopstarJayChou,22 hisparentsdidnunderstand. Weliveintwo23, hesaid.Butsomeboysdontagreewiththeresultsatall.Theygetalongvery 24withtheirparents.Zhen

9、gQuanhang,15,Teng sclassmate,talksabouteverythingwithhisparentsfromtraveltofutureplans.Whenhegetsintrouble,hetellshisparents frankly（坦诚 地）. We 25 goodfriends.Theydon tencouragemeeveryday,butasimplewordmakesmehappy. Forme,that senoughj hesaid.A. tells B. speaksA. find out B. deal withA. parents B. te

10、achersA. wants B. hates C. failsA. between B. from C. ofsays D. talksC. change intoD. give upC. friendsD. classmatesprefersD. in21. A. their friendsB. each other C. theirs teachersD. their sons. A. or B. and C. but D. though. A. futuresB. classesC. colorsD. worlds. A. good B. niceC. wellD. badly. A.

11、 both likeB. are likeC. go backD. don t like三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项( A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFilmsinCGV CinemaNameDirectorStarsFilmtypeShowtimePriceTeenageMutant NinjaTurtles3DJonathanLiebesmanMeganFox, WilliamArnettAdventure/ComedyFromMondaytoFriday,at7:30pm100(HalfonTuesday

12、 forVIPs)KungFuJungle3DTeddyChanBaoqiangWang, Donnie YenActionFrom Friday to Sunday, at8 pm70(HalfonSundayforstudents).Thefilm directedby is a comedy.A.JonathanLiebesman B.TeddyChan C.LucBessonD.DonnieYen.Astudentandhisparentsneedtopay iftheywanttoseethefilm KungFuJungle onSunday.A.笈10B. 75C. 05D. 1

13、40ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittle money.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepair theoldmachines. Hecouldalsomakenew

14、ones.TheheadmanlikedEdison snewmachines. HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.ThomasEdison was then23.Heused themoneytobuild ashop inNewJersey.Hehad manypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworked harder thanany ofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soon hewasmakingmorethan40newthing

15、sat onetime.makeaIn1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedto bettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.It couldcarryvoicesa longway.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyearsB.workedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyearsC.hada badtimeinthenextfiveyearsD.had

16、enoughfoodtoeatB.theoldmachinesD.EdisontelephoneB.carriedmorevoicesD.carriedvoices muchfarther.Theheadmanwasinterestedin.A.ThomasEdisonC.thenewmachines.Edisonmadea telephone.ItA.wasthefirstoneintheworldC.carriedvoicesmoreclearlyCTheChinesetraditionofgivinggiftsofmoneyinredenvelopes atLunarNew Yearha

17、sturnedintobigbusiness forWebgiantsAlibabaandTencent,whichnowbothofferelectronic hongbao.Attheendofeachlunaryear,itiscommoninChinatogivechildrenhongbao - somemoneyinenvelopes thatarered,thecolourofsuccess.Butnowtheoldalsotake partinthisactivity.Itisnowpossibletoexchange redenvelopes withsmartphones,

18、whichispopularinChinaandhascaused abattle（战 争）forthelucrativemarketbetweenthetwo companiesprovidingtheservice, TencentandAlibaba.Youdonthavetopaythesamecostorwaitaslongasyouwouldforatraditionalbank transfer（ 转 账 ）.Itsmoreconvenient, simpleandfun, WangLe,a28-year-oldBeijinger, toldAFP. Withelectronic

19、redenvelopes, you notlimitedby youridentity （身份）orthetimeofyear.Itsa new,freshwayofplayingthegame.Theideawasintroducedin2014byWeChat,amobilemessaging systemwithover400millionusers andrunby Tencent,China slargestInternetservicesystem.Itwas successfulatonce.This year,AlipayWallet （阿里支付宝）,thepaymentsys

20、temrunbyAlibaba,isreadytotakeonthecompetition. Itis allowingits 190millionuserstosenddigitalgifts,especiallyontheTwitter-likeSinaWeibo.For the pastfew weeksadigitalbattlehasbeenterrible,withTencentbanning （禁止） Alipayfrom sendingred envelopesonWeChat,sayingtheywereata risk.Recently,WeChatalso blocked

21、（封锁）Alibaba smusicappXiami.Toattractthepublic sattention,thetwocompanies havelaunched lotteriesthroughwhichtheyawardred envelopestousersinanonlinegame.It seasytosendandreceivehongbaoortake partinthelotteries:yousimplyneedto register （登记）yourbank details.AccordingtomarketresearchgroupiResearch,Alipay

22、controls82.6percentoftheChinesemobilephonepaymentmarket,comparedto10percentforTencents Tenpay.31.WhichWebgiantsnowofferelectronic hongbao ?A.Alibaba.B.Tencent.C.AlibabaandTencent.D. SinaWeibo.32.Accordingtothepassage,what sthepopulartrendforpeopletosend redenvelopes ?A. Sending redenvelopes throughs

23、hortmessagesB. Sending redenvelopes throughvedios.C. Sending redenvelopes throughsmartphones. D.Sending redenvelopes throughExpress. 33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword lucrative mean?A.利润丰厚的B.富有想象力的C.平滑的D.好奇的.WhichoneisTRUE accordingtothepassage?A.TencentallowsAlipaytosendredenvelopesviaWeChat.B.Theideaof

24、electronicredenvelopewasintroducedbyWeChatin2014.C.It scomplicated（麻烦的）tosendandreceivehongbaoorparticipateinthelotteries.D.AlipaycontrolsasmallerpaymentmarketoftheChinesemicrophonethanTencent sTenpay.What sthe mainbusinesspurposeforTencentandAlibabalaunchlotteries?A.Tocatchthenewfashiononthewebsite

25、.B.Toraisemoneyfromnetizens.C.Toobtaina betterreputation.D.Togain manymorenewAppusers.DThereisanoldChinesesaying, Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater, youshouldreturnaspringof water.Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit,youshouldrememberitandthankthem gratefully（感激地）in return.Weshouldliveinaworldofgratitud

26、e.Weshouldproveitwithactions,notjustwords.Wethankpeoplewho hurtus,becausetheyteachusimportantthings.Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup,becausewelearnhowtobe independent.Wethank people whoareselfish(自私的)，becausewelearntheimportanceofbeingkind.Ofcourse, weshouldthank peoplewhohelpus.Weshould thank people whotea

27、chus.Weshould thankpeople who careabout us.Wethankourparents.Theyworkharda11thetimeinordertogivetheirsonsanddaughtersabetterlife.Theycookmealsforus,theydothechoresforus,theyalwaysgiveusfoodandclothes, theyteachuswhatisrightand whatis wrong.Wethankour teacherswho giveus dreams.Theyteach usalot ofthin

28、gs butthey askfor nothingfrom us.Weare well- educatedofthem.Therearea lotofpeoplethatweshouldbe gratefultoinourlife.Weshouldfinda waytothankthem.36.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldwedoifsomeonehelpsus?A.Weshouldthankthemgratefullyinreturn.B.Weshoulddonothing.C.Wejustgoawayatonce.D.Weshouldgivethemmon

29、ey.37.Theunderlinedword them inthefourthparagraphrefersto(指代)C.friendsD.studentsB.theygiveuseverythingtheycanD.A,BandCB.落花有意，流水无情A.parentsB.teachers38.Weshouldthankourparentsbecause A.theyworkhardforusallthetime C.theyteachuswhatis rightornot39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Wedon thave tocar

30、eaboutthosewhocareaboutus B.Welearnnothingfromourteachers C.Ourparentsworkhardto giveusabetterlife.D.Ourparentsdon tcookforus.What sthe meaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.滴水之恩，涌泉相报C.大地回春，春意盎然D.兵来将挡，水来土掩非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。.Heis the （富有）pe

31、rsonIhaveevermet,buthenevershowsoff.Thethiefwasputinthepolicecarwith apolicemanon （二者之一 ）sideofhim.Sorry,Myunclecan tanswerthephonenow,forhes（连接）thekeyboardtothecomputer.44.Mygrandmothercanstilldoeverythingonherowninher （九十岁）45.I mrsyIcan trememberthe（乘客）names.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4

32、650的相应位置上。46.Ileftmydictionaryathome.LuckilyWendylent (she)tome.47.Georgemadethefirstmovieinhis (sixty).Anditwasabighit.48.Suesaiddrawinggavehera senseof(free)andindependence.Charlesis a(power)leader.Everyonewouldliketofollowhim.Asa director,he(gentle)pushestheactorsinthedirectionhewantsthemto go.C)

33、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写 在答题卡标号为 51 55的相应位置上。neighbor hard worry sleep noise Mr.Brown:Goodmorning.MynameisEdwardBrown.I nyournew 51, andlmovedin yesterday.Mrs. Smith:Goodmorning,Mr.Brown.MayIhelpyou?Mr.Brown :I ryrtrgtodosome worknow.Bu tI afraidyourchildrenaremakingtoomuch 52. Mrs

34、. Smith:Oh,I Mr.Brown:ButIcan tstandit anymore.Icouldn tworkandIcouldn t 54 atall lastnight.Mrs. Smith :I very,verysorry .I ddmybesttokeepthemquiet.Bu tI notsureitllwork.Mr.Brown:Well,itseemsIhave toputupwith itnow.Mrs.Smith:Don t 55.Myhusbandwillcomebackfrombusinesstonight.Andtheboysalwayslistento

35、him.五、阅读填空（共 20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。TheChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Some parentssend their childrentothe bestschoolsoreventoEngland,theUSorAustralia,thoughthiscoststoomuch.Manyalsowanttheirchildre

36、ntolearnamusicalinstrumentorballetthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetter itis,soparentsoftenspendalargeamount of moneyoneducation. Evenpoor couplesbuya computerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangi

37、vetheirchildrenisusuallyvery cheap.Parentscanseethattheir children ;sskillsvary（变化）;they willusually beskilled insomeareaswhile poorin others.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,is thattoday schildrendon ;tbelieveinthemselves.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-cho

38、icetestsandhowtostudyeffectively.Theyarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever. Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlif

39、e.Cookingdemandspatience andtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewill learntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Theresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgiveachildalot ofpleasureandconfidence.Anoldmachinesuchasabroken radioor TVsetthatyougiveyourch

40、ildasatoymaymakehimcurious and interested. Ifhewillspendhourslookingatit,andtrytorepairit;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Suchactivitiesdomorethanteachachildtoreadabook;buttheyteachthemtothink,andtousetheirminds.Thisismuchmoreimportantthanlearningbyreadinga book.Title: HowChineseParentsS

41、hould56 TheirChildrenCommonpracticeBeing57withmoneywhenit comestoeducation.Sendingthemtothebest58 orabroad.Takingextra-curriculumactivitiestohaveaheadstartinlife.59 moremoneythantheycanaffordoneducation.60 results Childrenwillbelack（缺少）ofconfidence.61Teaching their childrenpracticalskills, whichare

42、of theCooking.Sewing.Goodresults 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。Atthepresent time,moreandmorepeoplelovetravelling.It ;saverygoodw66 ofgettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandacquiring （获得）experiences. helpstravellersg67 a lot.Travelcan make ourmindsbecomemuchw 68.Buttraveldoesmorethanalltha

43、t.Itcanalsomakeusmorecreative.Inrecentyears,someprofessorshavebeen doing r69 onwhatmany people havealready learnedfromtravelexperiences.Theybelievethatspending timea70 hasaffectedpeoplesmind.Forexample,theyfoundthatthestudentswholivedinforeign countriesforalongerperiodwerebetterats71 problems creati

44、velythanthosewhodidnot.Ifyoustayinthesameplace,youcantexperiencenewsights,newsmells,newsoundsandnewcultures.Allthesecanw72upyourmindand makeitmoreactive.H73,thatdoesntmeanthemoreplacesyouvebeen,themore creativeyou llbecome.Anothergroupofprofessorshave beendoings74research.Theyfoundthepeople whooften

45、 travelledfromoneplacetoanotherdidn thaveenoughtime toimmerse （使沉浸）t75 inanewplaceandanewculture.Theyweren tascreativeasthepeoplewhospentthetimerea11ygettingtoknowa place.Youhavetointeractwiththeplacesyougotoandthenyoucanbene巾tfromit.66.w67.g68.w69.r70.a71.s72.w73.H74.s75.t六、书面表达（满分 15分）Jack是一名九年级的学

46、生，最近迷上手机游戏，经常玩到深夜，睡 眠不足，不能认真听讲，导致成绩下降。妈妈很生气，不再让他使用手 机。假如你是他的朋友Tina,请你写一封信给他，建议他要合理使用手机，如查阅资料，记单词等。同时，考试在即，要理解父母、老师的心情， 要主动去沟通，得到他们的原谅和帮助。要求：包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数 80 词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词7匚：becomepoorinstudy;getangrywith;communicatewith;forgi veDearJac k,Iamsorrytohearthatyouquarreledwith yourparentsaboutplayingmobilephonegames.Yours, Tina/南京中考押题卷（二）参考答案一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）15 BCDAC 610BDCAD 1115BBCBD二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1