2022年贵州省贵阳市第六中学高三一诊考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _ great success. A/; a Bthe; a Cthe; / Da; /2By the time we _ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.AgraduatedBwill graduateCare graduat

3、ingDgraduate3If I _it with my own eyes ,I wouldnt have believed it.Adidnt seeBwerent seeingCwouldnt seeDhadnt seen4We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .AcompanyBsympathyCassociationDharmony5I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is inte

4、rested.AWhat forBWhy notCSo whatDWhy bother6Tom is the only one of the students who a scholarship since last year.Ahas wonBhave wonCis winningDwins7Whenever you _ a present, you should think about it from the receivers point of view.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy8Days later, my brother called to s

5、ay he was all right, but _say where he was.AmustntBshouldntCwouldntDmightnt9Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party _.Ais holding Bhas heldCis held Dwill be held10The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom11

6、I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.Awill beBwould beChave beenDhad been12 When did Tom come to Qingdao？ It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.Awould take Bhad taken Cwas taking Dhad been taking13 What do you

7、 think of zoology? In my opinion, zoology is _ botany.Aa subject so interesting as Bas a interesting subject asCas interesting a subject as Dinteresting as a subject as14They didnt take measures in time, otherwise the explosions _some experts saidAwouldnt happenBdidnt happenCwouldnt have happenedDmu

8、stnt have happened15 if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?AWould you be surprisedBWere you surprisedCHad you been surprisedDWould you have been surprised16Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _ escaped drowning.AnearlyBslightlyCnarrowlyDhardly

9、17The online word “selfie” is gaining _ and more and more people tend to use it nowadays.Aaccess BadmissionCcontrol Dcurrency18I am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.So _I before I decided to buy a new camera.AhadBhaveCamDwould19Each party _ respect the articles of this

10、 contract, or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.AwillBcouldCshallDshould20Johnson hasnt felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.AforBtoConDwith第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Binge-watching is when a person watc

11、hes more than one episode of a show in quick succession(一连串，连续）. With developments in the speed and connectivity of the internet, increases in technology and the rise of on-demand entertainment companies, people can now have their favorite shows streamed directly to their television at their conveni

12、ence.This behavior is nothing new. In fact, binge-watching has been officially listed in dictionaries since 2015. The entertainment companies recognize this behavior and many take steps to encourage it. Often, instead of releasing each episode on a week-by-week basis, an entire series will become av

13、ailable concurrently. Once the episode finishes many platforms will display pop-ups with “you might like suggestions, or will automatically play the next episode”.However, recent research suggests that out of the more than half of British adults who watch more than one episode of a show back-to-back

14、, almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired as a result; and one quarter have neglected their household chores. Next well be missing work!Bingeing has other connections-binge eating, binge drinking and binge smoking. All of them are often associated with a lack of control and a po

15、ssible route to addiction. Lindsey Fussell, consumer group director, said: “The days of waiting a week for the next episode are largely gone, with people finding it hard to resist watching multiple episodes around the house or on the move.” If people find binge-watching hard to resist, coupled with

16、the fact that it has shown to lead to negligence in many, are we witnessing the birth of a new type of addiction?The countless of information and entertainment that television and online media can bring us is, many would say, a good thing. However, when the activity begins to bleed into other areas,

17、 causing us to stop functioning then it becomes a problem. So, whats the answer? Moderation! Neither a tiny amount, nor too much. After all, as the old proverb says, “A little of what you fancy does you good.”1、How did the writer develop the first paragraph?AListing some examples.BTelling a story.CG

18、iving a definition.DAnalyzing the cause and effect.2、Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word in paragraph 2 ?Asimilarly. Bgradually.Cnaturally. Dnecessarily.3、What Lindsey said in Paragraph 4 implies that _.Apeople have no patience to do work.Bpeople cant control their move

19、ments.Cpeople are addicted to watching television.Dpeople cant resist the temptation.4、What advice did the writer give at last?ATo watch episodes in a moderate way.BTo draw life lessons from the episodes.CTo enjoy entertainment as much as possible.DTo keep online media from stopping functioning.22（8

20、分） As a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo, Japan gave Washington, DC a gift of more than 3,000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912. Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington, DC take bloom, beginning one of the countrys loveliest celebrations, the National Cherry Blossom Festi

21、val (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of history!Washington, DC Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPrice: $45Available: Mar 25-Apr 15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, DC; experience the peak period of cherry blossom (April 8-1

22、2)Itinerary: Guests would start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next, we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial, White House, US Capitol, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, Washington Monument and International Spy Museu

23、m. Then visit the Jefferson Memorial, the best location to view the cherry blossoms. Finally, guests may board a Potomac River cruise to see the city from the water. Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationService fee for the tour guide: $ 10/personAdmission Fees:DestinationAdultChildSen

24、iorInternational Spy Museum (Optional)$21.95$14.95(3-12 yrs)$19.95 (Over 65 yrs)Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (Optional)$23$17 (3-12yrs)$20 (Over 65 yrs)Potomac River Cruise$26$18 (3-12 yrs)$23 (Over 65 yrs)Note: If you would like to join in the optional activities, please pay the fee in cash to the to

25、ur guide. You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Passes. The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.1、On March 25, tourists can enjoy .Athe cherry blossoms in full bloomBthe National Cherry Blossom FestivalCa discounted tour of a city foil of historyDthe anniversary celebratio

26、n of the gift of trees2、The tour covers tourist spots without admission fees.AfourBfiveCsevenDeight3、Tourists are supposed to .Apay the service fee for the tour guideBtake care of the ground transportationCshow the City Pass at the ticket officeDchoose at least one optional destination4、It costs for

27、 you and your grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour, with the wax museum included.A$156B$143C$153D$10823（8分）The Mokoko tribe (部落) lived on the wrong side of the island of two faces. The two sides, separated by a great cliff (悬崖), were like night and day. The good side was watered by rivers and was fil

28、led with trees and abundant food, while on the wrong side there was hardly any water or plants, and wild beasts crowded together. The Mokoko had the misfortune of having always lived there, with no way to cross to the other side. Their life was hard and they lived in permanent terror of the beasts.A

29、long the edge of the cliff separating the two sides, a skinny but strong tree grew, with which they could build two poles. There was no doubt that the tribe would choose the great chief and doctor to use the poles. But when the two of them were given their chance to make the jump, they didnt dare to

30、. They thought that the pole could break or it would not be long enough. They put so much energy into these thoughts that they gave in.But into that tribe were born Nam and Ariki, a pair of young hearts. One day, they decided to take up the poles. Nobody stopped them, but everyone did try to discour

31、age them, trying to present how dangerous the jumping was, using a thousand explanations.“And what if what they say is true?” wondered the young Naru.“Dont worry. I am a bit scared too, but it doesnt look so difficult,” replied Ariki, ever determined.“But if it goes wrong, it will be a terrible end,

32、” continued Naru, undecided.“Perhaps the jump will go badly. But staying forever on this side of the island surely wont work out well either.”“Youre right. Lets do it tomorrow.”And on the next day, Naru and Ariki jumped to the good side of the island. When taking up the poles, while feeling their de

33、sire, the fear hardly allowed them to breathe. And while flying through the air, helpless and without support, they felt that something must have gone wrong and death awaited them. But when they landed on the other side, they thought the jump really hadnt been so bad after all.1、What situation were

34、the Mokoko faced with?AThey lived a difficult life without fearing the beasts.BThey suffered a lot due to the terrible environment.CThey had easy access to the good side.DThey were surrounded by trees and rivers.2、How did the chief and doctor feel when they were chosen?AFrightened. BEnergetic.CDespe

35、rate. DSatisfied.3、Whats the tribe members reaction when Nam and Ariki decided to take up the poles?AThe members desired to follow their steps.BThe members tried to prevent the behaviour.CThe members convinced them of the danger.DThe members encouraged them to have a try.4、What can we infer about Na

36、ru and Ariki?AThey overcame difficulty with courage and determination.BThey felt relaxed in the whole process of making the jump.CThey never doubted the difficulty in making the jump.DThey hesitated to make the jump over and over again.24（8分） Have you ever been given something you dont like or doesn

37、t fit, but you dont want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you? Youre not alone. Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life. That doesnt mean the item is bad or useless. It simply means that it doesnt work for you.If you find yourself with something nic

38、e but that doesnt fit into your lifestyle, consider regifting it. Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an item. Failure to do a

39、ny of them may create an awkward situation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you dont want to be in the position of having to explain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own; make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesnt appe

40、ar used; check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging; inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting, consider having a white elephant gift exchange for your next celebration. This removes all the embarrassment of being caug

41、ht regifting because thats the whole purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.1、Why does the author begin the passage with a question?ATo share a hot phenomenon.BTo introduce the

42、 following part.CTo ask for readers answers.DTo point out a common opinion.2、What most contributes to the growing regifting?APeoples lack of money.BPeoples dislike of the gifts.CPeoples reduced desire for gifts.DPeoples understanding of its manners.3、Whats mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?AWhat to

43、 do before regifting.BHow to make use of unwanted gifts.CWhat kind of gifts to be regifted.DWhy regifting can cause embarrassment.4、What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?ASuitable but valueless.BExpensive and useful.CPackaged and invaluable.DNice but unsuitable.25（10分）The Worlds

44、 Greatest BookstoresCafebreria El Pndulo, Mexico City, MexicoPart cafe, part coffee house, part bar and part bookstore, Cafebreria El Pndulo is located in Mexico City. Books line the shelves from the ceiling to the floor, and live plants add lots of green. The store is named for a huge pendulum (钟摆)

45、 hanging from its ceiling.Stanfords, London and Bristol, EnglandEstablished in 1853, Stanfords boasts that it offers the worlds largest selection of travel books and maps. It also sells travel accessories. Look for the enormous National Geographic Map of the World in the flagship store in London; it

46、 was created in 2003 to celebrate the stores 150th birthday.Rizzoli, New York City, New YorkFor almost a half century, Rizzoli has been considered as one of the best independent bookstores in the US. It specializes in illustrated (有插图的) books about the way people works and lives, such as fashion, ph

47、otography, decoration design, cooking and architecture. Take a master class in flower design, attend a lecture and book signing, or drop in for a cooking show or book a launch party.El Ateneo Grand Splendid, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaOften described as one of the worlds most beautiful bookstores, El At

48、eneo is housed in an historic theater much as it was when the theater opened in 1919. After customers browse the shelves, they can drink coffee and listen to music from a stage hidden in red curtains where tango dancers once performed. While most of the stores books are in Spanish, they are availabl

49、e in a range of subjects.1、What is Cafebreria El Pendulo noted for?AThe larger shelves.BIts unique symbol.CThe tasty coffee.DIts interesting location.2、Which bookstore is the best choice for travellers to buy a tourist handbook?ARizzoli.BStanfords.CEl Ateneo Grand Splendid.DCafebreria El Pendulo.3、W

50、hat subject are books in Rizzoli about?AHistory.BCartoon.CLifestyle.DLiterature.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Im sweating heavily in my chair. Mr. Fogarty slowly looks over the rows of boys, each holding his breath and 1 its not his turn. Mr. Fog

51、artys eyes pass over them and they can 2 again. His eyes land on me and my heart jumps.This is the 3 I go through every Tuesday during jazz practice. Im fine during practice 4 its time for each of us to stand and play our instrument, alone, with everyone watching. I always pray for Mr. Fogarty to 5

52、me, but he never does. 6 , he calls me out in front of everyone, every time.Mr. Fogarty mouths, Youre 7 My stand partner smiles. He knows how much I 8 this moment each week and in some way it gives him 9 to see me sweat.I pray that the kid before me has a(n) 10 solo, or maybe an earthquake will inte

53、rrupt us. But then the boy before me finishes his solo. My heart beats so hard I can 11 breathe as I stand up.I start to breathe out the first notes. I hold them as long as I can and then I look at the music, hoping to 12 the safe pattern of musical notes that tell me what to do. But no, I have to t

54、rust myself. 13 the notes on the page start jumping at me, each coming so fast Im not 14 which to play first. So I play them all. My thoughts are no longer words, but musical 15 ,and theyre moving so fast I dont have time to 16 what to play next. I just let my hands go. Im so caught up in my solo th

55、at I dont 17 how long Ive been playing.Mr. Fogarty gives me a signal and, abruptly(突然地)I 18 , and free my hands from the saxophone which is still warm from my 19 fingers.I sit so hard that the chair makes a noise. I ignore my stand partners 20 and look up at my band teachers approving smile.1、Aexpla

56、ining Bpraying Crealizing Dimagining2、Atalk Bplay Cpractice Dbreathe3、Aproject Bbusiness Croutine Dexam4、Auntil Bwhen Cthough Dbecause5、Aremember Bforget Chelp Dguide6、AInstead BHowever CTherefore DMeanwhile7、Aalone Blate Clost Dnext8、Aexpect Bhate Cfear Denjoy9、Aburden Bpleasure Crelief Dbenefit10、

57、Aunsuccessful Bwonderful Ccheerful Dnever-ending11、Anearly Bmerely Cbarely Dslightly12、Afollow Bform Cpractice Dshow13、AGradually BSuddenly CActually DNaturally14、Aafraid Banxious Cconfused Dsure15、Anotes Bstars Cinstruments Dpatterns16、Arefer to Bthink about Cpick out Dwatch out17、Aunderstand Bmind

58、 Cnotice Ddiscover18、Astop Bsing Cdance Dfall19、Aunskilled Bstrong Cdancing Dhelpless20、Aapology Bquestion Cinvitation Dpraise第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The Sydney Opera House has a very interesting history. 1 all started in the 1940s, when the Sydney Symphony Orchestra

59、 had nowhere to play. The orchestras conductor, Eugene Goossens, asked the Australian government to think about building a place and the government 2 (final) agreed to build an opera house in 1954.The government held an 3 (nation) competition to find a design for the opera house. Many of the 233 des

60、igners from around the world 4 entered the competition were famous, but the design of an unknown Danish architect 5 (name) Jorn Utzom was chosen as the 6 (win).While drawing up the plans, Utzon remembered the temples he 7 (see) in Mexico before and used them as his inspiration for the base 8 the ope