2021-2022学年南省洛阳市偃师中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont2、Must I hand in the

2、 report today?No, you _. You can hand it in tomorrow.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt3、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt4、-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere

3、 is the museumCwhich is the way to the museumDhow far the museum is5、The novel Gullivers Travel is very nice.So it is. Could you tell me_?Ahow long I can borrow itBif I can keep it for another weekCwhen should I return itDthat I can borrow it6、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt int

4、o it _.Asimply Bexactly Ccarelessly Dproperly7、 Where is your teacher? He _ the library. He _ the library for an hour.Ahas gone to; has been toBhas gone to; has been inChas been to; has been inDhas been to; has gone to8、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert . you your sister can go to i

5、t .ABoth ; andBNot only ; but alsoCEither ; orDNeither ; nor9、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.10、Its very hot. But I think its impolite to _ your clothes in public.Aset offBturn offCtake offDget off. 完形填空11、Dear Mum,Its the high time we

6、 had a heart-to-heart talk.I dont think you understand my life. You think I should be studying 1 .I know you want me to find a good job when I 2 and that makes me feel quite pressed, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about amazing things for me to do like music, sports

7、and sightseeing. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to 3 and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasnt allowed to 4 my football magazines. You said Ihad to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day.I bought some computer

8、 games, and put 5 in my bag so that you wouldnt see them.I told you I had done my homework.I know it was 6 to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum,I dont quite like what you did to me!I really love you, Mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.Im trying my be

9、st to be a good boy.Iove1Aat that timeBall the timeCat one timeDin no time2Aget oldBbecome bigCgrow upDgive up3AendBfinishCcompleteDstop4AwatchBlookCreadDsee5AthemBcomputerCmagazinesDfootballs6AfairBrightCwrongDcorrect. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion

10、 Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and lev

11、el under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique asses

12、sment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang

13、 as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there

14、 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、 Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 2000 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2017. He started the world trip on th

15、e 15th of November 2016 from Portsmouth, England. Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of bre

16、aking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world. Michael met many challenges along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one

17、 problem after another. He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the At

18、lantic, aged just 14. Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2020 Olympics.1This passage is most probably taken from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa travel guideDa film review2How long did it take Michae

19、l Perham to complete his world trip?AIt took 6 days.BIt took 50 days.CIt took about 9 months.DIt took about 14 years.3Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?AHe encourages young people to take part in the 2020 Olympics.BMichael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.CT

20、he most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.DHe is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.4Whats the correct order of the following events? a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth. b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atla

21、ntic. c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.Ad, a, c, bBb, c, a, dCd, a, b, cDb, a, c, dB14、 Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower as the entrance to the 1889 Paris Wor

22、lds Fair. Today, it is a symbol of France. Take a closer look at the countrys Iron Lady.1What is another name for the Eiffel Tower?AIron Tower.BGustave Tower.CIron Lady.DWorlds Fair.2How high is the viewing area?A1,063 feet.B906 feet.C377 feet.D187 feet.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThe tower is

23、made of iron and glass.BThere are four platforms in the Eiffel Tower.CVisitors can mail postcards on the second platform.DVisitors can take the stairs or an elevator to the top.C15、In the long history of about 5,000 years, lots of Chinese festivals were createdHere are some of them.Spring FestivalSp

24、ring Festival is celebrated on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历)Traditionally, on that day, people set off fireworks and pay a visit to their friends and relativesThey usually share jiaozi with their families, especially the northern ChineseAlso, during the spring festival p

25、eople dont sweep the room or argue with each other.Pure Brightness FestivalPure Brightness Festival is on the 15th day after the spring equinox(春分)All over the country, people go to worship their ancestors(祖先) and clean up the weeds growing on the ancestors tombs(坟墓)In some areas, people are not all

26、owed to use fire to cook food, so they only eat cold food.Dragon Boat FestivalPeople celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th in the lunar calendarThe traditional activities on that day are dragon boat races and having zongziIn some areas, people believe that the day is an evil day (凶日), and ba

27、bies under one year old should be taken to their grandmas to avoid being hurt.Mid-autumn Festival Mid-autumn Festival takes place on August 15th in the lunar calendarIt is a special festival when people go back home, no matter where they arePeople get together to enjoy the fullest and brightest moon

28、 of the year and have mooncakesIt is said that men are not allowed to take part in the moon-worship ceremony, because the moon is a woman1The passage has been written to introduce _.Athe Chinese histories Bthe Chinese ancestors.Cthe traditional Chinese festivals Dthe traditional activities.2What do

29、people usually share with their families during the Spring Festival?AZongzi BJiaozi CMooncakes DCold food.3Why do people eat cold food in some areas during the Pure Brightness Festival?ABecause they are not allowed to use fire to cook food.BBecause they should go to worship their ancestorsCBecause t

30、hey should clean up the weeds.DBecause they are so busy.4People usually have the activities of dragon boat races in China during the _.ASpring Festival BPure Brightness FestivalCDragon Boat Festival DMid-autumn Festival5What is the moon like during the Mid-autumn Festival in the year?AIts the fulles

31、t BIts the brightest.CIts the biggest DIts the fullest and brightest.D16、 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the

32、rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre

33、. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocod

34、iles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers

35、.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip

36、every year with a different group of kids.1How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought?A$25B$75C$80D$20002What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?AThey went into the rain forest.BThey bought acres of rain forest.CThey took a boat ride down a river.DThey vi

37、sited Costa Ricas active volcano.3The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being _.”Adestroyed（破坏）Bdeveloped （发展）Cdescribed（描述）Ddiscovered.（发现）4When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _.Afelt excitedBfelt angryCjumped off the treesDleft the rain forest5The passa

38、ge mainly shows that Myers and his students _.Adid something to protect rain forestBwanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaCwere interested in the culture of Costa RicaDwent to the rain forest for various fun activitiesE17、Every year in early April, thousands of people in China visit the tombs(墓

39、) of their parents, grandparents and ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, the traditional Chinese festival to remember the dead.Tomb Sweeping Day falls on April 4 this year. On the day, Chinese families will clean away the grass around the tombs. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit i

40、n front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck.However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead, people in other countries also have festivals for the dead.In Japan, O-Bon festival is one of the most important festivals. It is held from Aug.13 to 16.

41、It is also a holiday for a family reunion(团圆). During O-bon, Japanese people return to their hometown and visit their ancestors tombs. They also believe their ancestors spirits return home to be with their family. People danced a dance to welcome the spirits. On the last day of O-bon, they put paper

42、 lanterns in a river to say goodbye to the spirits.In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing(欣喜). Its usually in late April or early May. The name of this festival means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldnt feel sad for the dead because death means birt

43、h in another world. On the day, Russian people draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for a good life for both the living and the dead.1What do we know about Tomb Sweeping Day?AIts a day to remember the dead.BIt falls on Apri

44、l 4 every year.CPeople grow grass beside the bombs on that day.DIts said that people can see the dead on that day.2We know the following about O-Bon festival EXCEPT that _.Ait is a Japanese festival. Bit lasts four days in August.Cts also a family reunion day. Dpaper lanterns are used to welcome the

45、 spirits.3What do Russian people think of death?AIts a sad thing. BThey feel happy about it.CIt means a good life for the dead. DIt means birth in another world.4What does the story mainly talk about?AHistory of Tomb Sweeping Day.BHow to remember the dead.CFestivals in some countries to remember the

46、 dead.DMeanings of death in different countries.F18、When I spent Christmas away from home in Europe for the first time, I was only 14 and it was absolutely terrible. I am now married and live in the US. So there is little possibility for me to go home for Christmas. Now I am able to get through Chri

47、stmas with some moments of joy:First, you are advised to search your area for stores that carry items from your home country or town. Buy food, candles and some other things that mean something to you.Hold on to the traditions from your home that you think are important even if other people think th

48、ey are stupid. But keep in mind to be open for new traditions from wherever you might be, because those traditions are as important to those people around you as yours are to you. For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24th.Call, write Christmas cards, buy gifts and mail them to loved one

49、s, just as if you were there. If you try to pretend (假装) as if the holiday doesnt exist, you are just going to make it worse.Introduce your traditions to your loved ones, especially your kids. It will only enrich their celebration of the holiday to have some unique (独一无二的) traditions in their home.

50、Little by little it will become their tradition and its fun for them to try something new.Find clubs, churches or organizations that are from your home country. Chances are that they will have some celebration with some of your traditions which you can join in.Food is one of the most important facto

51、rs in any kind of tradition. Find the recipe (食谱) of that cake your grandmother used and make it your tradition to bake that particular cake.Call up your parents and get them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments (装饰品) for your tree.Pay attention to new traditions, talk to your famil

52、y about which ones you want to make your own and stick with them.If you are far away from home, Christmas can never be the same as you experienced it before, but it is important to remember these traditions while appreciating the new ones. Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new

53、traditions.1The author spent his 14th Christmas _.Aunpleasantly in the USBjoyfully in the USCunpleasantly in EuropeDjoyfully in Europe2Why does the author advise people to hunt in some special stores?ABecause people can buy some discounted goods there.BBecause people can feel less homesick there.CBecause its an old Christmas tradition.DBecause they offer goods from t