2022年吉林省五地六市高考英语二模试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.AWinning BWonCHaving won DTo win2I have something important to tell John. But I cant find him.His cell phone is here, so he _ have gone too far.AmustntBneed

3、ntCwouldntDcant3AlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has _ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.Agive offBwork outCset offDput out4The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability,

4、 prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.AworshipBcreditCargumentDprivilege5Lily is a good singer. How I wish I _ as well as her.AsingBwill singChad sungDsang6_ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.AIf I readBShould I readCHad I readDIf I could have read7Last December China

5、 _ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the countrys reform and opening-up.Adistinguished BsponsoredCacknowledged Devaluated8Whats that noise?Oh，I forget to tell you.The new machine_.Ais testing Bwas being testedCis being tested Dhas been tested9She is such an irritat

6、ing woman, I dont know how you can _ her.Aput upBstand withCstand up toDput up with10The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for Chinas development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forwar

7、d and deliver solid outcomes.ATurning BTurnedCTurn DTo turn11It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be _ in terms of innovation capability.Aexamined BevolvedCevaluated Dencouraged12一Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I _ some used furniture and it was a re

8、al bargain.Awill buy Bhave bought Cbought Dhad bought13Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal_ of scientific knowledge throughout the world.Aadvocate BdistributionCallocation Ddivision14Wolf Warrior 2, which _ the “Award for Best Vi

9、sual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates Chinas film industry has come of age.Awins BwonChas won Dhad won15The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive _ effective solution to smog.AyetBstillCorDthough16The auto factory _ new profit records through technical innovation 10%

10、growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.Aset Bhas setCis setting Dhas been setting17Its supposed to be the end of the paperback(简装书) and the _ of digital media, but some bookstores are surviving the Internet Age with surprising success.AdeadlineBdawnCduskDdeparture18He couldnt

11、make his voice _ above the noise of thetraffic.Ato hear BhearingCheard Dhear19Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhen20Tourists are required to _ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.AspotBconfirmCobserveDspread第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下

12、列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the r

13、esulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak onl

14、y of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend（hurt）many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The inte

15、ntion of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong , but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them

16、, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. Th

17、is frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend

18、or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. They should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagree

19、able and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.1、The underlined phrase “sour the pleasure of society” in Para.2 most nearly means_.Ahave a good taste with social lifeBmake others unhappyCtend to scold others openlyDenjoy the pleasure of life2、We can conc

20、lude from the passage that_.Awe should pity all such unhappy peopleBsuch unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeCunhappy people can not understand happy personsDpeople can get rid of the habit of unhappiness3、If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit , the author suggests that people s

21、hould _.Aprevent any communication with themBshow no respect and politeness to themCpersuade them to recognize the bad effectsDquarrel with them until they realize the mistakes4、In this passage, the writer mainly_.Adescribes two types of peopleBlaughs at the unhappy peopleCsuggests ways to help unha

22、ppy peopleDtells people how to be happy in life22（8分）Readers in Grenoble can now nibble (啃) fiction after Publisher Short Edition introduced eight short-story dispensers (自动售货机) around the French city.The free stories are available at the touch of a button, printing out on rolls of paper like a rece

23、ipt. Readers are able to choose one minute, three minutes, or five minutes of fiction.“The feedback we got has been extremely positive. Just two weeks since its launch, more than 10,000 stories have already been printed. We are thrilled to see it working so well,” said the co-founder Quentin Pleple.

24、 “There are only eight dispensers in the city of Grenoble for now but we are planning to introduce more. We are getting requests from all over the world-Australia, the US, Canada, Russia, Grace, Italy, Spain and Chile.”Pleple said he and his team initially came up with the idea a couple of years ago

25、 when taking a break at a drink dispenser. “We thought it would be cool to have it for short stories,” said the publisher. Then, we decided to make a difference: the short-story dispenser was born.”The French publisher hopes the story will be used to fill the “dead time” of a passenger. “In the bus

26、or the subway, everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories, poems, or short picture books,” said a statement from Short Edition. “And they can be sure to enjoy the quality.”The dispensers arc now in locations including Grenobles town hall, its tourist office and its library. Th

27、e stories are drawn from more than 60,000 stories on Short Editions website. But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what type of story they would like to read. “Right now they can only choose the length. But that is exactly what really counts, isnt it?” said Pleple.1、Where can you

28、probably see a short-story dispenser at present?AIn Chile. BIn CanadaCIn France. DIn Italy.2、What does the underlined word “launch” in the third paragraph probably mean?AComing into use. BBeing thrown away.CBeing found out. DBreaking down.3、Why did Short Edition provide short-story dispensers?ATo he

29、lp people kill time in the journey.BTo encourage people to write short stories.CTo attract international tourists to Grenoble.DTo do research in the field of new technology.4、In what aspect does the short-story dispenser need to improve?AThe length of the stories. BThe quality of the stories.CThe nu

30、mber of the stories. DThe choice of different stories.23（8分）Exploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a room

31、Spare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDont want a full-time lo

32、dger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film pro

33、duction company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost

34、 of fixing solar equipment (around 14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.1、If you earn 5,000

35、 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _.A500 B800C4500 D50002、Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?AOn Letpark. BOn Roomspare.COn Grashpadder. DOn Roommateeasy.3、If you want to use energy free, you have to _.Akeep the roof unch

36、anged for within 25 yearsBsign an agreement with the governmentCsell the roof to some energy companiesDpay around 14,000 for the equipment4、For whom the text most probably written?ALodgers. BHouse owners.CAdvertisers. DOnline companies24（8分）Spider monkeys have long, thin arms with hook-like hands th

37、at allow them to swing through the trees. They do not have opposable thumbs (对生拇指).The brown-headed spider monkey has a prehensile (缠绕性的) tail, which means it can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches for fruits, which make up the main part

38、of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds，leaves, and small insects during the dry season when fruits arent available. They spend most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.The brown-headed spider monkey lives in a large community of about 20 to 100 male

39、 and female monkeys. They split into smaller groups for feeding. Females usually give birth to only a single baby each year or two. Young monkeys are carried on their mothers stomachs until about 16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers, backs. All brown-headed spider monke

40、y babies are born with pink faces and ears.Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelligent and have strong memories. They were named spider monkeys because they look like spiders as they hang upside down from their tails with their arms and legs swingi

41、ng. Their genus (属) name is Ateles, which means “imperfect”. This refers to the fact that they dont have thumbs.Hunting the brown-headed spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.1、Spider monkeys

42、live mostly on .Ainsects BfruitsCflowers Dleaves2、What can we learn about spider monkeys?AThey have five legs.BThey live in small groups.CTheir tails can take their weight.DTheir genus is the same as spiders.3、What does the underlined word “barred” in the last paragraph refer to?APermitted. BForbidd

43、en.CEncouraged. DIgnored.4、Where do newly-born spider monkeys stay?AIn a large community.BIn trees with high branches.COn their mothers backs.DOn their mothers stomachs.25（10分） Over the past few years, smart home tech has become more and more accessible and its increasingly easy to find that youve b

44、ought a product that includes smart home features. So what does a modem smart home look like, and how can you start building one? You could get to start making your home smarter by the following gadgets.Ecobee 4* Measuring both occupancy and temperature, its sensors signal your Ecobee to automatical

45、ly switch to the right mode.* It only takes about 30 minutes. thanks to an easy-to-follow installation guide and an in-app step-by-step walkthrough.* Easily adjust temperature using your voice with built-in Alexa or from wherever you are using your mobile devices.Amazon Smart Plug* Amazon Smart Plug

46、 works with Alexa to add voice control.* Schedule lights, fans, and appliances to turn on and off automatically, or control them remotely when youre away.*Its simple to set up and use. Plug in, open Alexa app, and start using your voice.The Philips Hue White Smart Bulb* It works with Amazon Alexa to

47、 support dimming through voice control.* Schedule your own custom lighting scenes. Set the smart bulbs to turn on and off at a pre-set time.To install, simply screw (拧) the smart bulbs into your desired light location.* Control smart-bulb-equipped lamps and overhead lights via the Philips Hue App.Au

48、gust Smart Lock Pro* It works with Alexa for voice control (Alexa device sold separately).* Control keyless access. It locks automatically behind you, and unlocks as you approach.* Install in about 10 minutes with just a screwdriver (螺丝刀) .1、What do the four gadgets have in common?AUseful Philips Hu

49、e App.BBeautiful lighting scenes.CEasy installation and simple set-up.DPleasant temperature.2、This passage is intended to _.Aintroduce the gadgets of smart homeBprovide advice for home decorationCcompare the gadgets with othersDshow the popularity of the gadgets第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面

50、短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）One Friday we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help. When I went to investigate, I discovered an elderly neighbour we 1 knew had taken a bad fall on her front steps. She was clearly in 2 so I helped her inside her

51、 house and settled her on the couch.I noticed how 3 and dark her place was and it was obvious she hadnt cleaned in a while. She 4 she didnt need an ambulance or 5 help and that someone would be around soon, so I 6 her with a bottle of water at her side.As I left, I felt saddened to 7 that apart from

52、 a few smiles in the past 18 months we had been neighbours, we hadnt 8 She didnt know my name and I didnt know hers, and I hadnt even noticed she hadnt been 9 for weeks due to backache.That weekend I 10 my grandmother for her 80th birthday and noticed how clean and spacious her flat seemed in compar

53、ison to my neighbours. Then my thoughts turned to all the 11 daughters, grandkids, nieces and nephews my grandmother had, and how 12 the atmosphere was.My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family 13 dropping by to visit.When I 14 I went to check on her but she didnt answer my 15 Trying the back do

54、or and 16 it open, I walked inside. More grateful than scared to see me, she explained she was 17 Yet, unable to bend down due to her bad back, she could not unpack groceries a delivery boy had left at floor level. Her kitchen was filled with garbage she was unable to 18 by herself.Weve since become

55、 good friends and chat every few days. She keeps thanking me for my kindness but I 19 helping her. Every time I return from putting out her garbage, collecting her mail or just chatting, I feel a deep sense of 20 and peace.1、AwellBbarelyCwidelyDnever2、ApainBreliefCsorrowDsurprise3、AvastBquietCmessyD

56、chilly4、AinsistedBpromisedCadvisedDagreed5、AtechnicalBlegalCfinancialDmedical6、AaccompaniedBleftCannoyedDwarned7、AdoubtBnoticeCregretDrealize8、AseparatedBcomplainedCconnectedDexplained9、AoutsideBinsideCawayDabroad10、AmissedBsupportedCignoredDmet11、AassistantsBneighboursCvisitorsDfellows12、AlivelyBte

57、nseCromanticDheavy13、AhurriedlyBofficiallyCnormallyDregularly14、AmovedBreturnedCdepartedDwandered15、AphonesBquestionsCknocksDmessages16、AblowingBkeepingCfindingDtearing17、AfillBpoorCillDOK18、Atake outBleave outCpick outDhand out19、AenjoyBdislikeCconsiderDrisk20、AsafetyBdirectionCsatisfactionDHonesty

58、第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Everybody in the world is seeking happiness-and there is one sure way1(find) it. That is by2(control) your thoughts. Happiness doesnt depend3 outward conditions, but inner conditions.It isnt what you have or who you are or where you are or wha

59、t you are doing4makes you happy or unhappy. It is what you think about it. For example, two people may do 5same thing in a place; both may have about an equal amount of money and status -and yet one may be6(depress) and the other happy. Why? Because they see things7(different).I have seen just as ma

60、ny happy faces among the poor farmers8work very hard in the fields as I have seen in air conditioned offices in New York, Chicago or Los Angeles.Abraham Lincoln once 9(say) that “most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be”. He was right. If you decide to be happy, then you will