翻译疑问句的讲解及练习

1、PAGE PAGE 5反意疑问句的讲解及练习由陈述句 + 附加疑问句两部分构成。一般有两种形式：前肯后否或前否后肯。对附加疑问部分应注意以下几点： 1）主语只能用人称代词；2）附加 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2550-0-0-1 t _blank 疑问句的not必须与（be /助/情）缩写；3）附加 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2550-0-0-1 t _blank 疑问句的时态必须与陈述部分的时态一致。eg.1)Tom is a worker, isnt Tom?(找错)_ 2)You can swim, can not you?(找错)_ 3)

2、He had lunch, doesnt he?(找错)_特别注意以下几种反意疑问句1. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(few, little,never, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none)，附加疑问句应使用肯定形式（但前缀词unhappy, unlike, disappear等列外）eg. They are unhappy, arent they?2.陈述部分的主语是everything, something, nothing, anything时，附加 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2550-0-0-1 t _blank 疑问句的主语应用i

3、t；陈述部分的主语是everybody, somebody, nobody, everyone, no one时，附加 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2550-0-0-1 t _blank 疑问句的主语应用they。eg.1)Everything is ready, _? 2)Everyone is here, _?3.陈述部分是 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2546-0-0-1 t _blank 祈使句时，附加 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2550-0-0-1 t _blank 疑问句一般用：will you? 但注意：Lets

4、 , shall we?Let us , will you?4.陈述部分含must时，附加 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2550-0-0-1 t _blank 疑问句一般用neednt.eg. I must finish my work now, _?5.陈述部分是there be结构时，应用there be结构来完成。eg. Theres little water, _*6.陈述部分含 HYPERLINK /bag/show_ftag/2560-0-0-1 t _blank 宾语从句时，疑问部分通常与主句一致。但当主句的谓语动词是think, believe且主语是I

5、, we时，即：I / We think (believe) + 宾从，则附加问句应与从句一致。Im sure + 宾从也是如此eg.1)She said I did it, _? 2)We dont think you are right, _? 3)Im sure youll help me, _?*7.Im , arent I?eg.I am older than you, _?8.陈述部分含had better, 疑问部分应用had better来回答。eg. Youd better go out , _?9.陈述部分是感叹句，附加问句的人称代词应与主语一致。eg. 1)What a

6、kind girl, _? 2)What a fine day, _?练 习( )1.You had to work for 10 hours yesterday, _?A. didnt you B. did not youC. had not you D. did you( )2.Dont eat too much, _?A. will you B. dont you C. do you D. can you( )3.Lily looks like Lucy, _?A. is Lily B. isnt sheC. does Lily D. doesnt she( )4.-You didnt

7、change your mind, did you _.A. No, I didnt B. Yes, did IC. No, I did D. Yes, I didnt( )5.The woman hardly let her daughter go to school, _ she ?A. does B. doesnt C. did D. didnt( )6.Be sure to come to the parents meeting on time, _?A. will you B. arent youC. cant you D. mustnt you( )7.Lets have a go

8、od rest, _?A. will we B. do weC. shallnt we D. shall we( )8.He has never HYPERLINK /q/ridden o ride 的过去分词 ridden a horse before, _?A. does he B. has heC. hasnt he D. doesnt( )9.Tom has supper at school, _?A. hasnt he B. has heC. doesnt he D. does he( )10.There is little water in the glass, _?A. isnt

9、 there B. isnt itC. is it D. is there练习1.Its very hot today,_? 2.He can speak Chinese,_?3.Meimei studies in a middle school,_?4. He never gets up late ,_? 5. Dontgoout at night,_?6.He never loves cold weather ,_?7. You finished the task yesterday,_?8.It_ a good day for swimming, is it?9.Tom has been

10、 to Singapore ,_?10.The storyis little interesting,_?11.Everything starts to grow in spring,_?12.He can hardly finish his homework,_?13.Im in Class 3,Grade 2,_? 14.Lets go shopping ,_?15.She doesnt like climbing hills ,_?16.I dont think it is cold today,_?17. You think he is a good flight attendant,

11、 _?18.Nobody knows where she lives,_?19.Few students can answer the question,_?20.Mike likes English, _?21.That was a wonderful night, _?22.Your sister helped him, _? 23.Tom is skating, _？24.You arent a teacher, _?25.They havent been to the Great Wall, _?26.You will join the soccer team, _?27.He lik

12、es neither apples nor pears, _?28.There are some good books for you, _?29.They have been there twice, _? 30.Lets do it now, _?31.You dislike this kind of gifts, _?32.Nothing is impossible, _?33.Everything is possible, _?34.He doesnt go to school by bus, _?35.There is little milk left in the bottle,

13、_?36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _?37.He has studied here for about four years, _?38.You have never lost money before, _?39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _?40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _?41.Shes American, _?42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _?43.Dont smoke in the reading-room, _?44.I dont think he is right, _?48.Someone looked for me yesterday, _?49.Im a teacher, _? 50.What