全国卷高二英语下学期期末考试分类汇编-书面表达

1、11书面表达Writing 1（2022安徽亳州高二期末）假定你是李华，上周一你校举行了一场主题为“Honesty and Harmony”的英语 演讲比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：L时间和地点；.活动的过程；.活动的意义。注意：L词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Writin。2（2022陕西渭南高二期末）假设你是学校学生会的一员，为了拥有一个更美好的校园，你发出了全员环保 的建议，并制作了如下列图的海报：请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份建议书。.环保是我们中学生义不容辞的责任；.我们应该养成这些环保习惯；.让我们人人都为地球母亲尽一份绵薄之力吧！注意

2、：1 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.词数：不少于100词。Dear friends,Thank you!The Students9 Union拓展句： Beijing is a modern city with a long history, which lies in the north of China.【点睛】【高分句型 1 Beijing is the capital of China, which is a famous tourist attraction.（运用 了 which 引导的非限制性 定语从句）【高分句型 2 If you want to learn more ab

3、out China, welcome to Beijing.（运用 了 if 引导的条件状语从句） 6. On October 10th, together with my classmates and teachers, I went on a field trip to the Guangming Farm, where we helped farmers with rice harvest.We gathered at the school gate and took a bus to the farm. On arrival, we received a warm welcome an

4、d were instructed to take different jobs in small groups, where one of us were taught to get in rice with sickles, some to thresh rice, some to put rice straw or threshed rice together. I was in the group to cut. I bowed and tried my best to cut. It was such a hard job that I soon suffered a pain in

5、 the hand, waist and back. Seeing all the others working hard, 1 stuck to it until its time to stop. Delighted at our harvest, we got back home after Hnishing our tasks for the afternoon.Tiring as the Held trip is, it is meaningful as well. From the trip I have learned the importance of labouring an

6、d that only by paying, can I gain.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就去光明农场研学活动的内容和意义给校报投稿。【详解】.词汇积累帮助：help 一 assist坐公交车:take a bus 一 by bus 受到；得到：receive 一get 任务：job task.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I was in the group to cut. I bowed and tried my best to cut.拓展句： Because I was in the group to cut, I bowed and tried my best to

7、cut.【点睛】【高分句型 1 On October 10th, together with my classmates and teachers, I went on a field trip to the Guangming Farm, where we helped farmers with rice harvest.（运用 了 where 引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型 2 Tt was such a hard job that I soon suffered a pain in the hand, waist and back.（运用 了 such.that.引导的结果状语从句)

8、7. NoticeIts hereby announced that there is going to be a lecture themed “How to learn effectively11.The lecture, to be given by a well-known educator, Professor Smith, will take place in the school hall at 8： 00 am on May 21, 2021 (this Friday). Divided into 2 parts, the speech will firstly cover s

9、everal effective approaches to learning in senior high. In addition, the benefits of effective learning will also be included.Meanwhile, there is another thing youre expected to pay special attention to: throughout the lecture, everyone present is required to wear a mask.Whoever is interested is wel

10、come. Please arrive on time.Student CouncilDecember 18, 2021【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。耍求考生写一那么关于校国际部将邀请Smith教授于本周五进行关于“How to learn effectively”的讲座的通知。【详解】.词汇积累著名的：well-knownfamous包括：coverinclude方法：approachmethod止匕夕卜：In addition一moreover.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： The lecture, to be given by a well-known educator, Profes

11、sor Smith, will take place in the school hall at 8： 00 am on May 21, 2021 (this Friday).拓展句：The lecture, which will be given by a well-known educator, Professor Smith, will take place in the school hall at 8： 00 am on May 21, 2021 (this Friday).【点睛】高分句型 lIfs hereby announced that there is going to b

12、e a lecture themed “How to learn effectively”.(运用 了 that引导的主语从句且用it作形式主语)高分句型 2Meanwhile, there is another thing youre expected to pay special attention to: throughout the lecture, everyone present is required to wear a mask.(运用 了省略 that 的定语从句). One possible version:A Meaningful VisitLast Saturday,

13、all the students in our school visited the history museum of our city, which attracts thousands of visitors from different parts of the country every year. We arrived at the museum early in the morning. We were attracted by various exhibits of the museum immediately we entered it. Apart from looking

14、 at the exhibits on display, we also watched some short videos showing how our city has changed over time. Seeing those great changes, we couldnt help feeling proud of our city.I think the visit to the museum is meaningful. Not only does it help us know more about our city, it also inspires us to wo

15、rk hard to make our city more beautiful.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇参观历史博物馆的介绍短文。【详解】.词汇积累至U 达：arrive at 一get to 一reach各种各样的：various a variety of -all kinds of一就：immediately instantly directly as soon as除 了 ： apart fh）m一 besides 一in addition to 展览：on display一 on show on exhibition 逐渐：over time gradual

16、ly 骄傲：feel proud of一 take pride in.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Seeing those great changes, we couldnt help feeling proud of our city.拓展句： When we see those great changes, we couldn*t help feeling proud of our city.【点青】【高分句型 1 Last Saturday, all the students in our school visited the history museum of our city, wh

17、ich attracts thousands of visitors from different parts of the country every year.（运用 了 定语从句）【高分句型 2 Not only does it help us know more about our city, it also inspires us to work hard to make our city more beautiful.（使用了否认词位于句首的局部倒装句）. One possible version ：Life in the FutureThis world is full of t

18、he benefits of technology. As technology changes , our life will be influenced in almost every aspect.First of all, our environment will be more pleasant, because electricity will be produced from clean energy instead of coal. Secondly, our cars, which can travel not only on the road but also in the

19、 water, will be controlled by a robot. In this way, traffic accidents will be avoided. Additionally, some new medicine will be developed so that people can live longer. Thus living to 120 years old may be no longer a dream.In conclusion, I think life in the future will be much better than it is now.

20、【解析】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生想象一下未来的生活，以“Life in the Future”为题写一篇短文。 【详解】第一步：审题。体裁：说明文。时态：根据提示，时态应为一般将来时为主。要点：1科技日新月异，影响着我们的生活。2对未来生活的描述：环境，交通，人的寿命等 结构布局：总分总第一段：科技日新月异，影响着我们的生活，也让我们对未来生活充满着期待；第二段：未来生活的描述：1由于新能源技术的开展，我们的环境变得越来越好；2交通压力因为汽车能 飞的技术而得到缓解；3医疗技术的提升，人们的寿命也得到了延长，疑难杂病得到了攻克。第三段：相信随着技术的开展，我们的生活会越过越好。第二步：

21、列重点词语，词组（注意好词的使用）如：have an influence on, look forward to, better and better, release, lengthen, incurable disease 等 第三步：连词成句（注意好句型的使用，如非谓语动词，复合句，注意拼写和时态问题） 如：As technology develops, it has an great influence on our life in all aspects, making us look forward to the future life .等第四步：连句成篇（注意衔接词的使用）1

22、.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second.Finally, In the end, At last;2表并歹U补充关系： What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only.but （also）;3.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。 第五步：润色修改。【点睛】本文内容完整，要点齐全，语言规范，词数适

23、当，段落分布合理。作者在文中较多使用了主从复合句，“As technology changes , our life will be influenced in almost every aspect.和“First of all, our environment will be more pleasant, because electricity will be produced fi*om clean energy instead of coal.”使用的是原因状语从句， Secondly, our cars, which can travel not only on the road b

24、ut also in the water, will be controlled by a robot.使用 的是 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，Additionally, some new medicine will be developed so that people can live longer.”使用的是目的状语从句。主从复合句的使用，使得文章的句式灵活多变，为文章增加了色彩。 10.In order to cultivate students9 interest in participating in physical exercise and improve studen

25、ts9 physical health, our school held the sports and culture activity in December.Ten classes and some clubs gave a performance in the gym on the first day of December, which ignited our passion for sports. The students of Grade One played a football match because of their enthusiasm about football,

26、and the match was so intense that it got a lot of attention. There was a basketball game in Grade Two, and many students showed their vitality and happiness through it. What made us most excited was that all the students in Grade Three participated in the tug-of-war competition. The winners of each

27、event received medals on the last day of the month, and we were moved by their fighting spirit.The activity provides a platform for us to show ourselves. Not only does it enrich our campus life, but it makes us understand better “Sports make me healthy and happy”.【解析】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生为学校校刊（英文版）写一篇短文，

28、介绍学校“体育文化月” 的活动情况。【详解】1.词汇积累为了： in order to一with the aim of参力口 ： participate intake part in激烈的：intensefierce 提供：provideoffer 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句原句： There was a basketball game in Grade Two, and many students showed their vitality and happiness through it. 拓展句： There was a basketball game in Grade Two, th

29、rough which many students showed their vitality and happiness.【点睛】【高分句型 1 What made us most excited was that all the students in Grade Three participated in the tug-of-war competition.（运用了 what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句）【高分句型 2】Not only does it enrich our campus life, but it makes us understand better Spor

30、ts make me healthy and happyM.（运用了 not only引导的局部倒装句式）（2021 贵州省思南中学高二期末）一些人认为好看的外表就是美，另一些人认为具有宽厚善良的心才是美, 请你就“What is beauty in your mind?”为话题写一篇英语短文向某英文报投稿，内容包括：.你的看法；.举例说明。注意：词数100左右。Writing 4（2022陕西西安中学高二期末）请以“The most Unforgettable Experience in English Learning为题，用英语写 一篇100-120个词的短文，记述一件你自己认为在英语学

31、习中最难忘的事情。要求如下：.记述事情经过；.从中得到的启示。注意：文章的标题已给出（不计词数）The most Unforgettable Experience in English LearningWriting 5（2022.河南濮阳.高二期末）北京冬奥会已经闭幕，来自世界各国的运发动和观众想参观中国的旅游胜地和 名胜古迹。请你向他们介绍一处最具代表性的旅游胜地或名胜古迹。注意：词数100左右。Writing 6（2022.江西.高二期末）假定你是新华学校的学生李华，你校校报正在就刚刚结束的光明农场研学活动（field trip）征稿。请你根据自己的经历投稿，内容包括：.研学活动的时间、

32、地点；.研学活动的内容和意义。注意：.词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。Writing 7（2022.安徽芜湖.高二期末）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校国际部将邀请Smith教授于本周五进行关于“How to learn effectively”的讲座，请根据以下内容写一那么通知。.时间和地点；.演讲内容：高效学习的方法和优点；.考前须知：佩戴口罩。注意：1.词数100左右；.可适当增加细节。NoticeIt*s hereby announced that there is going to be a lecture themed How to learn effectively”

33、.Student CouncilDecember 18, 2021Writing 8（2022山西康杰中学高二期末）上周六，你校组织学生参观了市历史博物馆。请你以A Meaningful Visit为 题写一篇英文短文，向你校的英文报投稿。内容包括：.参观过程；.个人感受。注意：1.词数100左右;.短文题目已为你写好。A Meaningful Visit（2020吉林长春市第二实验中学高二期末）科技的日新月异让人们对未来的生活更加充满期待。请你以 “Life in the Futurd为题写一篇英语短文，想象一下未来的生活，可以涉及环境、交通、人的寿命等方面。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.

34、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Life in the FutureWriting 10（2022.陕西.长安一中高二期末）十二月为长安一中的“体育文化月”。请为你校校刊（英文版）写一篇短文, 介绍“体育文化月”活动情况，内容包括：1.活动背景；2.活动内容及开展情况；3.你的感受。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】l.Last Monday, an English speech contest with the theme of Honesty and Harmony“ was held in the auditorium of our school fro

35、m 3 p. m. to 5 p. m. Most students and teachers in our school enjoyed it.The activity had three parts. First, every contestant delivered his or her speech. Second, each of them was asked to answer 5 questions given by the judges. The last part was evaluating the speeches and awarding prizes to the w

36、inners.This contest gave us a good opportunity to enhance our abilities of speaking English and better understand the importance of the individuals honesty in building a harmonious society.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍主题为“Honesty and Harmony”的英语演 讲比赛。【详解】.词汇积累比赛：contest一competition主题：theme一s

37、ubj ect举办：hold一take place 机会：opportunity一chance 2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Last Monday, an English speech contest with the theme of Honesty and Harmony was held in the auditorium of our school from 3 p. m. to 5 p. m.拓展句：Last Monday, an English speech contest whose theme was “Honesty and Harmonywas held in the

38、 auditorium of our school from 3 p. m. to 5 p. m.【点睛】【高分句型 11 The last part was evaluating the speeches and awarding prizes to the winners.（运用 了动名词作表 语）【高分句型 21This contest gave us a good opportunity to enhance our abilities of speaking English and better understand the importance of the individuafs

39、 honesty in building a harmonious society.（运用了不定式作后置定 语）. Dear friends,Do you want to live in a beautiful world? So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance. To fulfill this task, we should develop the following habits of protecting the environment. First, while sticking to the habit

40、of walking to school, we should eat at least five kinds off fruits and vegetables a day. Its also important to recycle everything recyclable and cherish our schooPs environment by picking up any litter and turning off the taps and the lights. Lefs all take action now and contribute to the prosperity

41、 of our motherthe earth.Thank you!The Students9 Union【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生根据海报内容及所给要点写一份环保建议书。【详解】1 .词汇积累责任：obligation一liability 实现：fulfillaccomplish 坚持：stick to=persist in 重要 的：important一significant 2 ,句式拓展 合并简单句原句：So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance. To fulfill this task, we

42、should develop the following habits of protecting the environment.拓展句：So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance, to fulfill which we should develop the following habits of protecting the environment.【点睛】高分句型 1 So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance, to fulfill wh

43、ich we should develop the following habits of protecting the environment.（运用 了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 First, while sticking to the habit of walking to school, we should eat at least five kinds off fruits and vegetables a day.（运用了 while引导的状语从句的省略） 3. What is beauty in your mind?Everyone admires bea

44、uty and has his own standard about beauty. Nowadays some people think that they are beautiful if they have a good look. But I think that a really beautiful person is not the one with a good look, but with a broad and kind heart. Good-looking things are pleasant while spiritual beauty is more importa

45、nt. If you have a kind heart, you own real beauty.As the saying goes “We cant judge a book by its cover，we cant tell who are truly beautiful merely by their look. Appearance is given by our parents and is unique in the world. Many heroes dont have beautiful appearances, however, their beautiful imag

46、es often come to our mind. Their beauty comes from their contributions to the society. Besides, I think those medical staff who risk their lives to save people infected with COVID-19 are one of the most beautiful people in the world.【解析】这篇书面表达是一篇议论文。要求考生以“What is beauty in your mind?（在你心目中什么是美的？）” 为

47、话题写一篇英语短文向某英文报投稿。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：议论文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法第一段提出论点；第二段陈述论据。要求：内容包括：.你的看法；.举例说明。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）standard about beauty, a good look, a broad and kind heart, spiritual beauty, We can?t judge a book by its cover, come to ones mind, medical staff, risk ones life to do sth., infected with.第三步：

48、连词成句.Everyone admires beauty and has his own standard about beauty.think that a really beautiful person is not the one with a good look, but with a broad and kind heart.As the saying goes We cant judge a book by its cover”, we cant tell who are truly beautiful merely by their look.Many heroes dont h

49、ave beautiful appearances, however, their beautiful images often come to our mind.5.1 think those medical staff who risk their lives to save people infected with COVID-19 are one of the most beautiful people in the world.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1 .表并列补充关系：Besides.3,表转折比照关系:howeve

50、r, but, while（从句）.4.表条件、假设关系：If.连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，兼顾文章句式的多样性。【点睛】高分句型 1 As the saying goes “We cant judge a book by its cover”, we cant tell who are truly beautiful merely by their look.（该句中who引导宾语从句,作tell的宾语。）高分句型 2 I think those medical staff who risk their lives to save people infected w

51、ith COVID-19 are one of the most beautiful people in the world.（该句中 who 引导定语从句修饰 medical staff,从句中 be infected with 这个固 定短语，意为：感染。语言简练、地道。）4. One possible version:The most Unforgettable Experience in English LearningNever will I forget the day when I won the National English Speech Contest.It was a

52、time when I showed great interest in oral English. And with the aim of improving my spoken English and public speaking ability, I actively participated in the National Speech Contest. I spared no effort to prepare for the contest, and practiced the speech every night as soon as I finished my homework. Not until I made progress would I stop to have a rest. Having made every effort for it, I w