人教版(新教材)高中英语选修1Unit5 Working the LandUnit4 Body Language单元检测卷VIP

1、单元综合测评（总分值：150分时间：120分钟）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whats the mans favorite music?A. Rock music.B. Classical music.C. Pop music.What does the woman say?25% of UK citizens dont speak English.The majo

2、rity of UK citizens speak only English.There are five native languages in the UK.Where would the man like to spend his summer holiday?A. In London.B. In the countryside.C. In a capital city.Whats the weather like in Beijing these days?A. Cold and sunny.B. Hot and sunny.C. Rainy.What does the woman m

3、ean?She has found a new job.She has got used to working overtime.She is unsatisfied with her present job.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 and at that moment I got my confidence back and began to sing

4、 my song.When I came down from the stage she came up to me, saying, “Great! Im proud of you! ” and gave me a big hug.At that time, I found her eyes filled with tears of joy. Sometimes, you see just the encouraging eyes themselves can make a shy person brave.K语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。眼睛是心灵的窗户，通过眼睛我们可以读出 各种情感。作者

5、参加歌唱比赛，因为感到害羞而不敢在公开场合唱歌。作者妈妈 的眼睛鼓励了作者，使她找回自信，完成了比赛。What does the author mean to do by telling her unforgettable experience?To prove the authors view that eyes are another kind of language we use to express ourselves.To prove that the eyes are very important parts of our bodies.To let us share her un

6、forgettable experience.To tell us that how she became brave.R答案A K细节理解题。文章第一段提出作者对眼睛的观点，然后第二段 通过描述自己的亲身经历来证明自己的观点。HWhats the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?Show.B. Experience.C. Contact.D. Understand.K答案a K词义猜想题。结合画线词的上下文内容，可以看出此处指眼睛 是展示你的思想的最快和最直接的器官，所以reveal的意思是“展示” 4 26. Wh

7、at did the mother think of the author perfbnnance?A. Poor.B. Not good.C. Splendid.D. Hopeful.K答案C R推理判断题。由比赛结束后作者妈妈的称赞、拥抱以及喜悦之 泪可以判断妈妈认为作者的表演很不错，splendid意为“极好的。 27. Whats the best title of the passage?A. My unforgettable experienceEyesA singing contestConfidence and successK答案H B K主旨大意题。全文贯穿了一个主题，那就

8、是眼睛。文章开头点 出作者对眼睛的观点，然后通过事例说明自己的观点，最后一句话又点明观点， 首尾相呼应，主题明确。因此B项最好，其他几个选项比拟片面。CAs more Europeans arrived in America 500 years ago, they were in such great need of the land that they and the native American Indians battled constantly.By the end of the 19th century, most Indian tribes （部落）were moved to r

9、eservations.A lol of their children were laken away to boarding schools to learn to speak English.By the end of the 20th century, more than half of the Native Americans in the US were living in cities.They gave up speaking their old tribal language and only used English.As a result, many Native Amer

10、ican languages disappeared and with that their culture.Today some American Indian languages are usually spoken by the older members of the tribes who still live on the reservations.In North America there are 150-170 languages that have at least one speaker.One ancient language spoken by the Northern

11、 Paiute tribe has over 100 speakers.But the good news is that some of these people arc keeping their culture and language alive.They are also receiving help from the National Geographic Societys Enduring Voices project, whose aim is to help languages around the world which are dying out.The team mee

12、ts these “last speakers”. The experts interview them and they are recorded with video, pictures and so on.They also tell old stories which are written down in English so people can learn more about the cultures.Recording the language and culture is only part of the project.The next stage is to pass

13、on the language to the next gcncration.Thc Salish tribe is an excellent example of how schools can help.The tribe lives on the Flathead Indian Reservation in Montana.Their language is spoken by about 50 people aged over 75.So now, the local people have set up a school.lt has 30 students aged two to

14、twelve during the day and there are also courses for adults in the evening.K语篇解读U本文属于说明文，介绍了美洲印第安人的语言和文化正在逐渐消 失，为了传承这些语言和文化，专家们和印第安人部落正在采取措施，比方将印 第安人语言录制下来，开办学校教授这些语言等。28. Why did Europeans fight with the American Indians?To live in American cities.To occupy more living space.To have Indians speak E

15、nglish.To make Indian cultures disappear.K答 案BK细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As more Europeans.Ihey were insuch great need of the land that they and the native American Indians battled constanlly” 信息可知，欧洲人是为了获得更多的生存空间，才会不停地与美洲印第安人打仗力 29. What does the underlined word They” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. The experts.B.

16、The recordings.C. The Indian cultures.D. The last speakers.R答案D K代词指代题。本句前面谈到能讲美洲当地语言的人很少了，专 家们就采访能说这些语言的人，并录像或拍照保存下来；本句是说“这批最后的 语言使用者”还讲述自己文化中古老的故事，这些故事被用英语记载下来，以便 让更多的人了解他们的文化。可见这里的“They”指代的是前面谈到的“last speakers“。What can we know about the Salish tribe?It has its own language school.It has given up

17、 speaking English.Its next generation speaks English.Its language is only learnt by adults.K答 案 A K细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Theirlanguage is spoken by about 5() people aged over 75.So now, the local people have set up a school ” 信息可 知，Salish部落现在有自己的语言学校，教孩子们学习自己的部落语言，还给成 年人提供夜校语言课程。应选A。What can be a suitable

18、title for the text?Learning American Indian LanguagesResearching on American Indian LanguagesSaving American Indian LanguagesFinding Lost American Indian LanguagesK答案c K标题判断题。本文主要谈到了美洲印第安人的语言在逐渐消失， 专家们和印第安人部落正在采取措施保护这些语言。应选co3DA large male emperor penguin waddles （蹒跚行走）slowly across the ice to the w

19、ater.He dives deep into the cold salt water and then springs back onto the ice.Nearby a female penguin sleeps as her baby rests on the top of her feet.The penguins are enjoying another beautiful day of sunshine and freezing temperatures in the Penguin Encounter, a special home built for them in sunn

20、y California.The Penguin Encounter is located at SeaWorld in San Diego.lt was built to help study the emperor penguin, the largest of all penguins.The emperor penguins, natural home is in the Antarctic, near the South Pole.Increases in Earths temperatures could cause large amounts of ice to break up

21、.Scientists feared that this drastic （居U烈的）change in the environment could destroy the emperor penguins, nesting areas.This would cause the number of emperor penguins to greatly decrease. A new home for them seemed to be the perfect solution.Scientists wanted to make the Penguin Encounter a comforta

22、ble home for the black- and-white feathered birds.A team of scientists was sent to the Antarctic to learn more about the emperor penguins.Scientist Frank Todd led the team.Todd is an expert on penguins.He has spent more than 25 years studying them.Getting close to the emperor penguins in the Antarct

23、ic wasnt difficult for the group of scicntists.Somctimes they would waddle close to Todd and his tcam.Thc scientists concluded that this behavior could be the result of poor eyesight.Penguins are nearsighted, which allows them to see better in the water than on land.Another possible reason for their

24、 behavior was that they had little to fear on the ice.Their enemies, such as leopard seals and killer whales, hunt mainly in the water. Todd and his team spent many months studying the diet and social habits of the emperor penguins.lt was easy to get close to the penguins, but it wasnt easy to study

25、 them.In the Antarctic, the temperature rarely rises above zero degree, which is perfect for penguins, but not for scientists.Once Todd and his team had finally gathered enough information, they made plans for a new home in California for a number of emperor penguins.Scientists hoped to study the bi

26、rds in conditions that were more scientist - friendly.When the “new Antarctic” was completed, Todd and his team brought several hundred emperor penguins to California from the Antarctic.K语篇解读 科学家在圣地亚哥为原本生活在南极的皇企鹅建造了一个新家园, 以便更方便地研究皇企鹅。Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in th

27、e first paragraph?A. Moves.B. Jumps.A. Moves.D. Flies.C. Holds.D. Flies.K答案）b K词义猜想题。从上下文可知，这里应该是讲这只皇企鹅跳回了冰面上，应选B。1Why did scientists need to study penguins in the Antarctic before building the Penguin Encounter?They were afraid that the emperor penguins homes would be destroyed.They wanted the Peng

28、uin Encounter just to be like the emperor penguins natural home.They wanted to see how the emperor penguins reacted to the rising temperatures. D. They knew it would take long to gather enough emperor penguins for the Penguin Encounter.K答案X B K细节理解题。由文章第三段可知，科学家想让PenguinEncounter 成为适合皇企鹅居住的舒适家园，而为了到

29、达这个目的，他们要先去南极地区了 解皇企鹅的生活习性，这样才能使Penguin Encounter的环境更加适合皇企鹅 34. Why do emperor penguins have little to fear on the ice?It is easy to see their enemies on the white ice.Their enemies usually hunt in the water.They can easily escape on the smooth ice.It is too cold for other animals to survive on the

30、ice.K答案H B K细节理解题。由文章第四段最后一句可知，皇企鹅的敌人通常 会在水下捕食，因此在冰面上的时候它们并不怎么害怕。1The passage mainly emphasizes.scientists working as a team in the Antarctica science team finding a way to stop global wanninghow to protect the emperor penguins at Sea Worldscientists building a special home to learn more about the e

31、mperor penguinsK答案H D K主旨大意题。通读全文可知，科学家在圣地亚哥为原本生活在 南极的皇企鹅建设了一个新家园，以便更方便地研究皇企鹅，因此应选D项力 第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。From the moment we see a person, we begin to form an opinion about him.Your body language plays a huge role in giving people the first impression

32、 of you. 36FaceFace is the min or of cmotions.If you arc nervous then you will be uninterested. 37 A smile is the biggest tool that can break the ice when you meet new people.EyesEyes also show the feelings we are going through.Avoiding eye contact shows your nervousness, guilt or shyness.If you are

33、 neither gazing nor avoiding your eye contact it shows that you are at ease and interested.HandsHand gestures arc a very expressive form of communication. 38 Using your finger to draw attention to a point can be used to stress a point.If used properly, they can be used to show that you are energetic

34、 and sincere in your work.PostureYour posture will give others indications if you are interested and attentive to a topic. 39 If you lean towards someone, it shows your interest in what he or she is saying.By leaning away from them you show that you are not interested in that person.40 Being conscio

35、us of body language we can coiTect any negative messages that we are giving out.It is important to be filled with confidence.You can break this by having a smile on your face.Remember never to get involved in uninteresting things.Body language is built in us and we all do it unconsciously.In conclus

36、ion, it is our body language Ihat speaks a lot than our words.Open gestures show that you are an open person and sincere in your work.It also tells what position you hold in the group that is discussing a particular topic.K语篇解读在人们的交流中，肢体语言是非常重要的，它使人们之间的交往变得更加丰富多彩，同时也让人们的思想得到更充分的表达。D K上文说明，肢体语言在别人对你的

37、第一印象中起着重要的作用，D项 说到肢体语言存在于我们自身，是无意识的行为，与上文联系紧密，故D项正 确。HBK第二段主要讲述了面部表情的作用，B项中的“having a smile on yourface”与主题及空后的A smile is the biggest tool that.people”相吻合 UFK本段主要讲述了手势在交流时的作用，F项的内容正说明了开放的手势的作用。G K本段的主题是姿势在交流中的重要性，上一句说明，你的姿势将会给 别人暗示你是否对谈论的话题感兴趣以及你是否在认真倾听。G项中的also暗 示该句是对上一句的延续。同时，G项的内容与本段主题相关。11E K尾段是

38、对上文的总结，上文强调了肢体语言在人们交流中的重要性， 选项E正是对此得出的结论。U第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值3（）分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. The only thing that I loved was dance, “ she told CBS Aws.That ambition nearly 41 one night in 2010

39、.Hill, then a 17 year old high school senior in Pacific Grove, California, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed （瘫痪的）from the waist down.For most people, that would have 42 any hope of a dancing career.For HilL however, it was the beginning.Far from b

40、eing a（n）43 ， her wheelchair made her braver. I wanted to 44to my communityand to myself -that I was still 45, she said.“Whatever normal meant.”Normal for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her wheelchair right alongside her non disabled high school dance team. Half of my body was 46 me, and I hav

41、e to move it with my hands， ” Hill said.It 47 took a lot of learning and patience?, After graduation, Hill wanted to 48 her dance network to include women like her.She met people online who had 49various spinal cord （脊柱）injuries butshared her determination, and she 50them to dance with her.It was su

42、ch anamazing experience.Hoping to 5L more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with 52 she calls the Rollcttcs, in honor of the Rockettes （火箭女郎舞蹈团）.I want to 53 the stereotype （刻板印象）of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether youre wal

43、king or youre rolling, she told CBS News.Hill has 54 what many of us never will: her childhood dream.Shes a dancer.But the Rollettes have helped her find something else just as 55. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages.She calls it the Rollettes Experience, and in 20I9 1

44、73 participants from ten countries attended.K语篇解读轮椅上的舞者，你能想象吗？坚强、乐观的希尔就是这样一种存在！让我们一起去文中看看吧！A.endedB. appearedC. grewD. beganK答 案A K从三岁起，希尔就梦想成为一名舞蹈家。但2010年的那场车 祸使她瘫痪，由此可推知这场车祸差点终结她的梦想。应选A项狗42. A.knockedB. exchangedC. ruinedD. improvedK答案H c K根据常识可知，对大多数人来说，下半身的瘫痪会毁掉他们想要跳舞的希望。应选c项。43. A.threatB. obst

45、acleC. alarmD. testR答案B K由上文可知，但对希尔来说，这是开始。而下文也提到希尔坐在轮椅上跳舞。由此可推知，这并没有成为她实现梦想的障碍。应选B项。144. A.confirmB. identifyC. whisperD. proveK答案X D K第四段提到希尔想要打破人们对轮椅使用者的刻板印象，并说明她认为跳舞对普通人和残疾人来讲是一样的。由此可推知，此处想要表达的应该是希尔想向社区的人及自己证明，她是一个正常的普通人。因此D项最符合语境/45. A.normalB. healthyC. rightD. enthusiasticK答案RA K由下文的“Whatever

46、 nonnal meant.”可推知此处应该填normal 0应选A项力46. A.taken downB. taken away fromC. taken apartD. taken afterK答 案1 B K由上文可知，希尔腰部以下都瘫痪了。由此可推知，她一半的 身体都被拿离自己。take down记下；take away from从拿走；take apart拆分；take after 与相像。U47. A.definitelyB. doubtfullyC. casuallyD. skillfullyK答案X A K对于一个健全的人来讲，学习舞蹈也需要付出一定的努力和耐 心。那对于瘫痪的

47、希尔来讲，这绝对需要付出更多的学习和耐心。应选A项。U 48. A.relieveB. expandC. keepD. applyK答案H B K由下文的to include women like her可知，希尔想要扩大自己的 舞蹈团。应选B项。HB. examinedB. examinedB. examinedA.sufferedC. causedD. escapedB. examinedK答案RA K空格后的spinal cord injuries表示脊柱损伤，由此可知，人们会遭受脊柱损伤所带来的折磨。因此A项最符合语境。B. invitedA.orderedC. forcedB. in

48、vitedC. forcedC. forcedD. remindedC. forcedK答案B K根据上文可知，希尔想扩大她的舞蹈网络，让更多像她这样的 女性参与进来。由此可推知，希尔会邀请这些女性一起入团跳舞。应选B项。B. thankB. thankB. thankD. reachA.watchC. discoverB. thankD. reachR答案x D R句意：为了在大城市里吸引更多的人，希尔于2014年搬至洛杉矶。reach意为“与取得联系。A.disabilitiesB. dangersC. drawbacksD. crisesK答 案R A K由上文的women like h

49、er可知，她组建的这个名为“RoHettes” 的舞蹈团里的舞者都有残疾。应选A项。A.break outB. break downC. break inD. break awayK答案BK希尔想打破人们对轮椅使用者的刻板印象。break out爆发；breakdown 毁掉；打破；break in 打断；闯入；break away 逃脱。XA.receivedB. calculatedC. attainedD. accumulatedK答案】c K联系上文可知，希尔实现了我们许多人永远无法实现的梦想一她成了一名真正的舞者。因此c项最符合语境。A.satisfyingB. shockingC.

50、 relaxingD. fulfillingK答案H D K根据上文可知希尔不仅实现了自己的童年梦想，还帮助了很多遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。How often do the buses depart?Every half hour.Every five minutes.Every fifteen minutes.Where do the buses leave?From the City Hall.From the end of Wrexham Street.From outside the Tour Bus office.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whats the relati

51、onship between the speakers?Former classmates.Husband and wife.Boss and clerk.What did the womans husband go to Tokyo for?To see his wife.To work in a company.To see his old friend.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。What colors does the man want?Yellow and blue.Blue and Grey.Yellow and black.What does the man think o

52、f the silk shirts?They are too expensive.They donl fil him.The colors are not light enough.What will the man do this Saturday?像她一样的残疾女性。由此可推知，Rolleltes不仅仅是一个舞蹈团，也是一个让 她实现个人抱负的存在。因此D项最合适。1第二节(共10小题：每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Say thank you for simple things(express) gratitude is an

53、important form of good manners.Everyone likes to be praised and 57.(appreciate). Gratitude is one of the greatest virtues (美德)，58. lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful.You just need several minutes to write down a thank - you note , 59.it brings much joy to the receiver.Try to write

54、a thankyou letter to your parents for working hard 60.(offer) you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their help with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who shared both your happiness and 61.(sad). We are sure 62.will bring them much joy to receive your g

55、ratitude.We live in a society where we enjoy the different 63.(service) of others.But none of them should be taken for granted.Up to now more and more people in China 64.(find) ifs time to cultivate (培养)a 65.(thank) heart for the good others do.R语篇解读本文阐述了人要学会感激的道理。Expressing K考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，(expre

56、ss) gratitude是句子的主语，因此应用动词一ing形式短语作主语。appreciated K考查被动语态。liketodosth表示“喜欢做某事”，此处表示 “被赏识”，且句中的and连接两个并列成分,故应填appreciated。?which K考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，句中缺少主语，且 先行词为Gratitude,指物，故用which。but K考查连词。根据just need several minutes to write down”和“it brings much joy”可知前后是转折关系,故用but。to offerK考查动词不定式。父母努力工作的目的是给

57、你幸福的生活，因此 此处应用不定式作目的状语。sadness K考查词性转换。此处and连接两个名词，根据your happiness可 知，空处应填sad的名词形式。Uit K考查代词。分析句子结构可知，sure后是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语。 由语境可知，真正的主语是to receive your gratitude,故此处应用it作形式主语servicesK考查名词复数。由句中的different可知此处用名词复数。have foundK考查时态。up to now表示“直至U现在”,故句子应用现在完成时。Uthankful K考查形容词。空处修饰名词hearl,因此用其形容词形式。 第四

58、局部写作（共两节，总分值40分） 第一节（总分值15分）假定你叫李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他寒假期间要来中国交流学习。 他学了两年中文，但是仍然担忧用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写 封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：.大胆自信；.放慢语速；.借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。注意：1.词数8（）左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：自信的confidentDear Jack,How is everything going? Im glad to learn that you,re coming to China this winte

59、r.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaK参考范文Dea】 Jack,How is cverylhing going? Irq glad to leam tha【 youre coming to China this winter. You say youre worried about having difficulties communicating in Chinese.Now let me give you some advice.First, you should be brave and confident to speak Chinese when you commu

60、nicate with others.We Chinese are very friendly, so dont be afraid to make mistakes.Second, speak Chinese slowly and clearly when you talk to others.In this way can you make yourself understood easily.Finally , you can use drawings and body language to communicate with others.As you know, body langu