小升初英语教材7

1、小升初英语衔接专用教材（英语组编写）姓名年级就读学校上课时间致各位亲爱的同学们同学们:你们班首先,祝贺大家顺利升入梦想中的学校,同时这也意味着一段崭新的,充满挑战但是却又丰富多彩 的学习生活在等待着你们。孩子们,你们现在已经是初中生了,为了让大家能够更快、更好的适应初中 的学习和生活,更为了让同学们能真正“索在起跑线上”成为一名合格的中学生,老师为大家精心准备 了衔接班的课程,同时也希望大家在接下来的学习中能再接再厉,再创辉煌!下面就请同学们跟着老师一起开始新的“梦想之旅吧!梦想版图成功第一步:Show yourself同学们,下面是老师为你们精心准备的一篇全英文的自我介绍。设想一下吧,当新学

2、期到来的时候, 用你们这次假期的学习成果,一口绝对流利而又标准的英语向你的老师和同学作自我介绍的时候会是什 么感觉呢?不要在背后偷笑哦!还等什么呢?开始练习吧!Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,I am very glad to introduce myself to all of you. My Chinese name is. And my English name is . You can call_me or.My hometown is, a very beautiful city in Sichuan. And the people here a

3、re very kind and friendly.I have many hobbies. My favorite one is .And.)In my mindLife is fleeting. Just like a shooting star in the sky.You will never know what you are going to be in six or ten years. So I will work hard for my dreams. And I always believe that Every thing is possible/Uust believe

4、 yourself and just do it.Thank you!基础篇一.字母Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee FfGgHh li Jj Kk LI Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz1.英语中26个字母的读音.Aa/el/Bb/bi:/Cc/si:/Dd/di:/Ee/i:/Ff/ef/Gg/ d3 i:/Hh/eld/I*1/al/J* J/ djel /Kk/keVL1/eVMm/em/Nn/en/O0/ 90 /Pp/pi:/Qq/kju:/Rr/a：(r)/ss/es/Tt/ti:/Uu/ju:/VV/vi:/ww/dAblju:/XX/

5、eks/Yy/wal/Zz/zed/ /zi:/2.英语字母读音分类英语共有26个字母,其中元音字母5个,辅音字母21个。正确掌握字母的读音和书写,是英语学 习的第一步。如果从一开始便养成良好的读音.书写和学习习惯,对今后培养学习英语的兴趣和信心会起 到较好的促进作用。首先,字母的读音必须严格过关。读音正确,一要靠仔细听,二要认真模仿。仔细 听听老师的发音观察老师的口型,揣摩老师发音要领的讲解,听录音,认真不厌其烦地模仿。可以五 个元音字母的读音为重点,把26个字母分成如下几组认真练读:元音字母辅音字母Aa /el/Hh Jj KkEe /i:/Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vvli (

6、Yy) /al/YyOo /au/Uu /ju:/Qq Ww/e/Ff LI Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz/a：(r)/Rr3.字母书写要规范正确地书写26个字母。良好的书写习惯,直接影响着学习英语的积极性。要分清大小字母的 书写差异,做到字型正确,笔顺无误,位置恰当，格式符合要求,连写自然流畅.小试牛刀:-请写出5个元音字母。二.请写出下列字母的大写或小写。B f r Y g Q i 1 A o p三请写出下列字母的左邻右居.1.K k2.s3. Ee4. h5. M6.r四.你能用小写抄写下列单词吗?PENCILORANGETIGERFRIDGEBLACKGOOD YELLOWCHAIRM

7、ONKEYRULER五请用大写字母正确抄写下列单词。fridgeblackwatermelonpeaches同学们,我们马上要开始学习音标了哦,用心一勤走成功!基础篇二、国际音标1.英语中国际音标的本质英语的音标就相当于中文的拼音,中文的拼音由声母和韵母构成,相对应英语的音标是由元音和辅 音构成.音标是记录语音的符号,要放在方括号II或者例.学习国际音标,就像学习汉语拼音一样, 学会后可以自己查英语词典,拼读新单词,从而为学好英语打下良好的语音基础,培养初步的自学能力。音素是语音的最小单位,共有48个。可以分为元音和辅音两种,发音时声带振动,呼出的气流通过 口腔时不受阻碍的是元音:不论声带振动

8、与否,发音时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定阻碍的是 辅音。英语音素包括20个元音，28个辅音。48个国际音标元音620个）单元音（12 个:/i:/ /V /:/ /3/9：/ /a/u:/ /u/ /a:/ /A/ /ae/ /e/双元音（8个:/ai/ /ei/ /oi/ /ia/ /ea/ /ua/ /au/ /au/辅音Q8个）：清辅音rn个）：/p/ /t/ /k/ /9 /f/ /s/ /0/ /ts/ /tr/ /tf/ /h/浊辅音（17个）：/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /3/ /z/ /d/ /dz/ /dr/dj/ /m/ /n/ /1/ /q/ /r/ /w/ /

9、j/国际音标新旧对照表NEW/i:/I/e/ae/OLD/i:/i/e/3B/NEW/a：/A/o:/u:/u/3:/OLD/a：/A/o:/u:/u/a:/Id/NEW/el/aU/U/w/au/h/ea/ua/OLD/ei/ai/oi/du/au/iIsl/ud/2.英语国际音标详解conversation /Rnnvaseijan/元音理解：元音(20个)Day 1 :单元音(6个/i:/key/ki:/see/si:/i/it/it/big/big/O：/morning/mO:ni q /four/fO:/0/hot/hOt/not/nOt/a:/girl/ga:!/her/ha:/r

10、uler/ru:la/colon rfkAla/过手练习:请同学们试着读一读下面的单词:1) heshemewesheepmeetbeef eat teameat2) sititislistsixmix3) smallwalltalktallshortlordhorse49 hotlostlotfoxbox59 girlshirtthirdbirdmurdernurseearn heard69 teacher leader remember player speaker总结:家庭作业:1.请同学们读一读下面的单词并试着自己总结一下单词的发音规律:meetbeefseeseekseeseekea

11、rnmeanspeakpleasemewefixfitPigbigbuildmisshallballcallwalkfordoorfourmourncourtwarm quartermop hop loss collar not总结:Day two :单兀音(6个)/u:/too/tu:/who/hu:/u/good/gud/book/buk/a:/car/ka:/ask/a:sk/A/cup/cAp/one/wAn/ae/and/aend/hat/haet/e/pen/pen/spell/spel/过手练习:请同学们试着读一读下面的单词:1 )foodmoonroomgloom2) look

12、goodfootshould3)carfarmcardarmgarden4) upsupperlunchfungun hunt cup bus5) baghandandanthappy hat map mad6) headbreadelephantsellshell lesson better总结:家庭作业:1.请同学们读一读下面的单词并试着自己总结一下单词的发音规律:blue glue fullcould putfastclasslastglasscomemotherdosebadblackbackgladflagshall manpleasure elephantelectric reme

13、mber betterbed desk hotel yet 总结:双元音(8力：顾名思义由两个单元音构成./el/ /al/ /ol/ /au/ /au/ /la/ /ea/ /ua/注意:英语中所有的双元音都为长音Day hree:双元音四个/al/bike/baik/write/rait/el/wait/weit/day/dei/Ol/boy/bOi /enjoy/in, dJOi /la/idea /ai，dia/here/hia/过手练习:请同学们试着读一读下面的单词:bike fine find die nine lightreal rail greet greatboy toy j

14、oy oilbeer deer ear idea总结:家庭作业:1.请同学们读一读下面的单词并试着自己总结一下单词的发音规律:night high my try fly eyemean main read raidsoil voice choicenear here fierce总结:Day four:双元音四个/ea/hair/hed/ where /hwea/(h 不发音/ua/tour/tua/ flower/flau。/ /au/boat/baut/know/nau/au/about/obaut/ how/hau/过手练习:请同学们试着读一读下面的单词:pear bear chair

15、air fairhour tour poor flowerso hope phone nose boat coat goat soaphouse horse loud lord south总结:家庭作业:1.请同学们读一读下面的单词并试着自己总结一下单词的发音规律:care there where showerfound fond down done gown gone town toncloud clause now nor count com总结:辅音详解:浦音(28个)/p/ /b/ III /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /s/ ItJ/p/ park/pa:k/ pack/p

16、sek/b/ be/bi:/baby /beibi/t/ tea/ti:/talk/t0:k/d/ dog/dog/dad/d史d/k/ keep/ki:p/bank/喇 k/g/ bag/b 密 g/g/gM/f/ face/feis/ free/fri:/v/ give/giv/above/abAv/s/ sit/siVsay/sei/z/zoo/zu:/amaze/9，meiz/,七/O/ /0/ (是由8的字母组合发出的音标) 发音要领英语辅音中发音最难的两个音标，称为吐舌音/e/think/Oigk/nothing/5 nAOirj/d/father/fa:6a/together/t

17、ageOa/weather/weOa/(3)/山他/发音要领.英语中辅音的猪翘写 /tf/such/sAtf/match/maetj/object/ab, 0ikt/ age/ei4/shirt/fa:t/action/*3ekjan/3/job/ (feob/join/ g in/m/n/ q /发音要成英语辅音中的三个鼻音向闭嘴 /n/不闭嘴 / q 英语中最重的鼻音.1ml map /maep/me/mi: /n/win/win/thin/0in/Iql pink/pigk/thing/0ii)/1/发音要领英语辅音中N的发音由两种情况:N放在元音前:look /luk/ love /l

18、Av/N放在辅音前或位于词尾:fool /fu:l/ girl /g3:l/r/ /t /dr/注意:英语辅音中仅有的三个翘舌音./r/red/red/reach/ri:tf/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/dr/Address/adres / draw/dro：/ts/ /dz/ts/Cats/kaets/lots/10ts/dz/beds/bedz/birds/ba:dz/h/w/j/注意:英语辅音中的三个特殊辅音./h/hi/hai/he /hi:/w/wedding/wediq/ water/wO:tW便yes/jes/year/ja:/注意1.容易混淆的辅音v wvest

19、 west vet wet vine wine very well s 6sink think mass math miss myth sort soughtz Sclose cloth breeze breathe2.英文单词的秘密:一、汉字与英文单词的差异:二、单词的发音特点:.字母的基本发音规则:过手练习:1.元音字母的发音方式:) alateprivate grade bake grapenationstationpageactive handbank fanparent familyaccept about above formativemachinecinemafastlastgl

20、assclasspastwashwhatwatchwant2) e appreciate extremely secret she me he letter leftmessage generate pebbledecide pretty previous resultrestoreproblem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture 3； i high price library ice cream wife size line fistpick chicken pianocity unit4) o

21、 host cold note okay old home lose dowho whose provelove some other mother honey today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honestgladfatherflaguuniversityrefuse unique universehugeput pushpullfull bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggestyyellow year yell young yolk uni

22、versity country pretty happy dying fly buy by my2.亨母及其组合的发音方式:1)1listenlearnlanguage collect Enjdish gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool 2)n moon night noodle number uncle hungryangry young3)r rightreadwrite grade progresscard boarddoor floor form north4) y yellow year yell young yolk university c

23、ountry pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my 5) ar farm card garden mark dollar warm quarter 6) eaanimalcease bread great 7) ear learnseason breathe feature meat breast breath weather break idearealizeearth earn heardpleasehear near clear earfear8) erdeserve serve herpersonteacher driver angersinger

24、serious experiencefierce99 erehere mere fere serethereirshirt girl skirtadmire desireooroom tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor12) orshortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorsenior senator13) oordoorfloormoorpoorboor14

25、) ourhourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn15) ouhousemouthmousesoundfoundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious16) owwindow know show low now town how down cow 17) senosesupposegoselosepose rosemousehouse18) ththankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan19) siontension progressionpassion conclus

26、ion television20) tionstationnation translationattentionquestiondigestion过手练习:p pen pear play pig pour pull pushb book big boot bike bread breakt tee two ten ton town twenty cityd door dull desk dose do dog dictionaryk king kite key look cook book kitchen sky card cat cream correct climb come accoun

27、t acceptg girl good goal goat grade long languagem man make moon morning move come combn nine night noong uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening1 long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soulr read red right run room writef five fly fine flag frog fog roof knif

28、e life wife cough laugh rough photo phonev very evening even every voice vest ofs six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母 s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母Qlicence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合c0z zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those whose0

29、 think thank three thirty tooth mouthd that this those these thoughJ sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial special sure3 pleasurehl hot hop home house horse how whow when what where window wind wood yes year yell you your yolk yellowt/ child chicken china chair lunch

30、 ouch catch teachd age language cabbage vegetable stagebridge joy enjoy join July June junktr tree country try treat track trunkdr dry dream drop drive drinkts students boots boats goats nutsdz goods woods moods hoodsDay 1 TOC o 1-5 h z 网四JDay 3E：E 叫百 门一间 同-Dav 4 -pi1 r ieiaiaujaujMtrdrD5UoiiaGuei.i

31、Dav 6听rh Irmirn 1p 田WjPractice For Day 1pi： pib pet 1 paed I I1J1bi:bidbetbae dtif tidtedtaepdi: did ded dae dpdet it set一Practice For Day 2g/tfitUd.U J. 4 iibget打t 1L K/ll J11 L JMka:t M-fae tka:k ae kt .ka：d pa：tiva:b giv Practice For Day 3 F-I1ko:t1 k J09：d J,.选t Jr sa. ikis 1k”k :fu-rlL sa. JKIS

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33、fdreip de )尸 十II dautd3tltrae fik traki：a，traet9 a，baut aua =vau zig4236!卜vsukjevs _iL diz9：t idispait ivDkativPractice For Day 51tai 1：boi J,S3i ：1JI豚u 11-t；.H 1、.LMM 1Ac-. 1.ti.tj JL bi:tj J二|09 Jp1FTtfea jr皿J L tea J(U3d： idid dE9 JJjroi 1L 5uajLJL Kea J1 a .Ud JPractice For Day 5 11wai.1 wei j11

34、weist west j一：一 I1 _： lL 。PJL P * 一L QL3 J-FI,trejspets .lets si：ts r3:wotsr，d 1si:dz Ir 乎W9：dZJr1及P J r iLbtJu:z J1卜P J1L tn：ts J小升初英语衔接 TOC o 1-5 h z 1111LJ)LILL1J1LJ口1口乎M基础篇三、英文句子1.两种基本句型（中英句子比较）：1.第一句型 I am beautiful.I(1) I am a boy.We are boys.I am beautiful.I am a beautiful boy.She is a girl.H

35、e is a student.It is a panda.This is a book.That is a pen. We are beautiful.We are beautiful boys. They are girls.They are students. They are pandas.These are books. Those are pens.2.第三句型：IJ U句型I like music.She likes swimming.I love you.He loves Michael Jackson.I go to school at 7:00.He goes home at

36、 5:30.Jack lives in Chengdu.总结:基础篇四、中外文化大.打招呼中国人日常打招呼习惯于问:“你吃饭了吗？” （Have you had your dinner?9 ；如果你 跟英语国家的人这样说,他们认为你是想请他们吃饭。“你到哪去啊？ ” （Where are you 4画心）、老外会想我去哪里关你什么事?还有更绝的!比如（只可意会不可言传! ） o 英语国家人打招呼通常以天气.健康状况.交通.体育以及兴趣爱好为话题。.感谢和答谢一般来说,我们中国人在家庭成员之间很少用，谢谢:如果用了,听起来会很怪,或 相互关系上有了距离。而在英语国家，”几乎用于一切场合,所有人之

37、间,即使 父母与子女,兄弟姐妹之间也不例外。送上一瓶饮料,准备一桌美餐,对方都会说一声Thank you. ”公共场合，不管别人帮你什么忙,孙都要道一声Thank you.这是最起码的礼节。当别人问是否要吃点或喝点什么时fWould you like something to eat/drink ?）,我们通 常习惯于客气一番,回答:“不用了别麻烦了,等。按照英语国家的习惯,你若想要,就 不必推辞,说声Yes, please. ”着不想要，人要浙N。, thanks. ”斑雅兀这也充分体现 了中国人含蓄和英语国家人坦荡直率的不同风格.赞美在英语国家,赞美也常用来作为交谈的引子。赞美的内容主要有

38、个人的外貌.外表.新买 的东西.个人财物.个人在某方面的出色的工作等。通常称赞别人的外表时只称赞她努力（打 扮）的结果,而不是她的天生丽质。因此赞美别人发型的很多,赞美别人漂亮头发的很少。对别人的赞美,最普通的回答是:“Thank you如，A： Your skirt looks nice. B： Thank you.介绍以前的初中英语教材中NMat S your name ? ”出现的频率相当高,但对于它在何种情 况下使用却鲜有解释。实际上,英语国家的人在谈话时一般先介绍自己的名字,如1am” 对方自然会即刻说出自己的姓名。即使在填写表格.面谈等场合需要问及姓名时,一般也只说 “Your n

39、ame, please ?”或May I know your name ? 如果使用Nibax/ s your name ?”,他 们将有一种被审问的感觉。.称呼语（1）以前的初中教材中,出现过Am sorry to trouble you, comrade.”的道就评。 飞oa面，（同志）是社会主义国家所特有的称呼,在英语国家称呼不知其名的陌生人常用SK 和Madam。如果我们和英语国家的人以comaQe相称,他们将会感到莫明其妙。(2)另外以前的初中教材中,学生们称呼一位工人为，Un0e Wang，这也是中文思维套 用英语的现象。汉语中的亲属称谓有泛化使用的倾向,常用于非亲属之间：年轻人对

40、长 辈称叔叔阿姨对平辈称大哥、广大姐、。但在英语中,亲属称谓不广泛地用于社交。 如果我们对母语是英语的长辈称，Unce Smith”.Auntie Brown”，对方听了会觉得不太顺 耳。英语文化中只有关系十分密切的情况下才使用此类亲属称谓且后面不带姓,只带名,如 “Uncle Tom”。(3)又如学生知道teacher的含义是老照也就相应地把王老师称为teacher Wang. 其实,英语中teacher只是一种职业;汉语有尊师的传统，“教照,已不仅仅是一种职业, 而成为一种对人的尊称。由于这种文化上的差异,造成学生的简单理解:王者艇Teacher Wang , 此外还把汉语中习惯上称呼的，

41、唐秘书：张护士、称为Sectes” Nang, Nurse Zhang,英语 国家的人听起来感觉不可思议。英语中称呼人一般用Mr, Miss, Mrs.箓6.隐私中国人初次见面问及年龄.婚姻.收入表示关心,而英语国家人却对此比较反感,认为球 些都涉及个人隐私。以前的初中教材中有这样的对话：“Row0dareYu, Mrs. Read ? ” “Ah, it s a secret /、为什么Mrs Read不肯说出自己的年龄呢?因为英语国家人都希望自 己在对方眼中显得精力充沛,青春永驻,对自己实际年龄秘而不宣,妇女更是如此。再如 中国人表示关心的你去哪儿? ” fWhere are you go

42、ing ?)和你在干什么? ” (AVhat are you doing?；在英语中就成为刺探别人隐私的审问或监视别人的话语而不受欢迎。知识总结:根据汉语情景,选择正确答窠。.你把一位迷路的外宾送回旅馆,他对你说:Thank you.你应回答:A.No, no B. Its my duty C. Youre welcome. D. I learn from Lei Feng .如果你同一位外国朋友初次见面,他对你说:How do you do?你应说：-A. How are you? B. Hello! C. Hi!D. How do you do?.你向同学Un Tao介绍一位新来的外国小朋

43、友Jm,应怎样介绍?A .Jim, this is Lin Tao.B. Lin Tao, he is Jim.C. Lin Tao, this is Jim.D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim ?.假如你是酒店服务员,该如何向顾客打招呼、A.What do you want to eat ?B. What do you like?C. What can I do for you?D. Sit down, please.不小心碰倒了别人的茶杯,你应该向他说:A. Excuse me ! B. Tm sorry. C. Never mind. D. Ok, my dear!.

44、寻求别人帮助之前,你应说:A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry. C .Can you help me ? D.Thank you.别人感谢你的帮助,你可回答:A. Thank you all the same. B. Never mind.C. It doesnt matter.D. If cs my pleasure!.同学过生日,你要祝他生日快乐时,你会说:A. What day is today ? B. Today is your birthday. C. Happy birthday to you.当别人向你说:How are you ?你应该说: A.Fm ten.

45、B.Fine, thank you.C. How are you ?o.当别人夸你的衣服好看时,你应该说:A.Where,where?B. Just so so.C. Thank you.11.上午老师上课时,应说:A. Good afternoon, teacher . B. How are you, class ?C. Hello,boys and girls .Well begun is half done.好的开始是成功的一半小升初英语衔接基础篇五、七上英语抢先学Starter l-starter3本节知识点梳理:1.专题讲解一、词的基本分类及其作用:1.名词nounn.student

46、 学生2代词 pronounpron.you你3形容词adjectiveadj.happy高兴的4副词adverbadv.quickly迅速地5动词verbV.cut砍、割6数词 numeralnum.three 三7冠词 articleart.a 一个8介词 prepositionprep.at在9连词 conjunctionconj.and和10 感叹词 interjectioninteij.oh哦Starter Unit 1 good /gud/ adj.好的 morning n. 早晨; 上午 Good morning!早上好!N Winter、.（用于打招呼）嗨;喂 hello /h

47、o4ou/ inteij.你好;喂 afternoon nnu:n/ n. 下午 Good afternoon!下午好!evening /ri:vniij/ n.晚上;傍晚 Good evening!晚上好!how /hau/ adv.怎拼如何are /a:/ v.是you /ju:/ pron.你;你们 How are you?你好吗?I /ai/ pron.我 am /aem/ v,是 fine /fain/adj.健康的;美好的 thanks /Oaegks/ inteij.&n.感谢;谢谢 OK /oukei/ inteij.& adv.好;可以Starter Unit 2what /

48、wot/ pron.&adj. 什么is /iz/ v.是this /3is/ pron.这；这个 in /in/ prep.（表示使用语言、材料等）用;以 English n.英语adj.英格兰的;英 语的in English用英语 map /m卸/ n.地图pen /pen/ n.各钢笔orange /Grinds/ n. 橙子jacket /aekit/ n.夹克衫;短上衣key /ki:/ n.钥匙quilt /kwilt/ n.被子;床罩it /it/ pron.它a 0M（用于单数可数名词前r人、事、物that /9aet/ pron.那;那个spell/spel/v.用字母第 拼

49、写please /pli:z/用于客气地请求或吩咐请Starter Unit 3color /fkAh/ n. （=colour）颜色red /red/ adj.& n.红色（的）yellow / jelsu/ adj.& n.黄色（的）green /grim/ adj.& n,绿色（的）blue /blu:/ adj.& n.蓝色（的）black /bkek/ adj.& n.黑色（的）white /wait/ adj,& n.白色（的）purple/g:pl/adj.& n.紫色（的）brown /braun/ adj.& n.棕色（的）；褐色（的） the /di; do/ art.指已

50、提到或易领会到的人或事now /nau/ adv.现在;目前see /si:/ v.理解;明白can /keen/ modal v.能;会cup /kAp/ n. 杯子say /sei/ v.说;讲my /mai/ pron.我的ruler /*ru:b/ n.尺;直尺.比一比看谁记得快,记得多:2.请用所学单词造句看谁造得多(最少10句)考点语法才才才考点1;日常交际语.初次见面:How do you do?.熟人见面:How are you?Im fine/ok/well,thanks! And you?.早I 中I晚:Good morning/afternoon/evening.黑人赞扬

51、你：thanks小试牛刀:A； Good morning,Cindy.B:Good,Dale.How are you?A.Pm,thanks.are you?B.：rm okA:Cindy,this is my friend.Frank.B:,Frank.C:HeIlo,Cindy,nice to meet you.B:Nice to you,too.2.辨别物体:(1) Whats this (in English)?这是什么?-Its a laptop.是一个笔记本电脑。How do you spell it? 你怎么拼写它!L-A-P-T-O-P, laptop.初显身手:荔.-Whaf

52、s this? -.A.This is rulerB.Thats a rulerC.Its a rulerD.Fm a ruler.-Ifs a jacket.A.Whafs your name? B.Whats this in English? C.How are you? D.Good morning!.-Spell it, please. -A.O-R-A-N-G-E. B.rm fine.C.Fm OK. D.Ifs a pen.d 3. 冠词(1)冠词的个数.(3为a / an Vs.: 冠词的含义. 次定旗或亘定演河福“这/那,这些I那些,冠词的基本用法.I制河+1不定冠词a Ia

53、n用法一般规则:表示泛指a用 r于以元音音标为首字母的可数名词单数前； t an用于以辅音音标为首字母的可数名词单数前。定冠词the的用法.表示特指初显身手:l.Is this _ English book?A.aB.anC.itD.the2.This isoranee.3.-What*s this? -Itsapple.A.aB.anC./D.the4,This is 一_ pen and that isorange.A.a, anB.an, aC.a, aD.an, an5.This isnice（漂亮的）jacket.A.anB.ac./D.the6.There is _u in the

54、 word“ bus”A.aB.anC./7. She often takeX-rayA.anB.ac./D.the8.There iss in the word “smile”A.aB.anC./D.the3.用语言in +语言初显身手:小.Whats this Chinese ?(这个在中文里是什么?).What*s this Chinese?A.anB.aC.inD.to4. orange (1)瘩子怛橘子汁I橙汁、芨色:回 橙色的 补充训练I补全对话:A: Good morning! B:!A: How are you? B:And you?A: Fm fine, too.B:A: I

55、ts a pen.小试牛刀: 一、用 a、an1. Gilbert is 一B: Thank you.填空,不需要的地方不填。Italian taxi driver.2. She is_ housewife.3. Im.English.4. Hes_ American policeman5. He isworker.6. Robert isengineer._ air hostess.7. He is_ nurse.8. Shes9. Sophie isoperator.、 l.She isgood teacher of English.A. aB. theC. antJsblue, hsbl

56、ueA. a； /B. /； aC. a； a一is that quilt?Its black.A.How colorB. What color C. WhatsThis isorange .AaB/C theSpell it, please. .10. Xiaohui isChinese.D. ruler.colorDanA. bikeB. b-i-k-eC. B-I-K-ED. BIKE3.问颜色What color is it?I俨s red颜色不可以数*才考点4；语音字母归类）AE:F:U小试牛刀:1 .4下列各组字母中选出含有相同音素的一组。A.K HB.C FC.A SA.V.YB

57、. EDC. 0QA.B WB.GXC.UQA. HIB.JPC.I YA.N MB.R LC.T S考点5：字母缩写:NBAUKPkgUNBBCUSAUFOLMS初显身手:1. Which is short for （缩略）television （电劭?”A. UNB.TV C. IQ D.TD综合练习一.单选.当别人对你说，Yow are you? ”时,你应该说:A. Im fine, thanks. B Thanks.C Hi, Helen.this in English?A. WhatB WhafsC Whats”. This is orange and thats map.A .a

58、n, anB a, anC an, a.想知道某一物品的英文说法时,应说:A. How are you? B Whatfes this in English? C Itees a map.What color is it? .A .Its a yellow.B Its yellow. C Itees fine.Wang Fang. What is this in English?A .is, am. B is, is. C am,is.当别人对你说，Nice to meet you!”劝 你应回答:A.Good morning! B .Nice to meet you, too. C .How

59、 are you?. 一Colin/ what this in English? .A. This is a penB. Its a penC. Its pen.How are you ?A. Thanks B. Its a pen C .How do you do D. Fine , thanks 10.1s this an ?Yes, it is.A. bagB. impC. eggD. Pen二.连词成句.color is what it ? areyou how ? amfineI thanks. is an it orange. 5.is, this in what English

60、?三把下列句子排序。()Its a key.()Spell it, please.()Its yellow.()Whats this in English?()KEY.()What color is it?四.翻译1我身体很好。.在英语里那是一去钢笔。.它是绿色的。.请拼写它。.这把钥匙是黄色的。.它是我的被子。.那是一个桔子.我不是Cindy.这不是我的夹克衫。.那把格尺是紫色的吗?.这是一张蓝色的地图吗?.它是白色的吗?.他是李明吗?.在英语里它是什么?.王刚身体怎么样?.那支钢笔是什么颜色的?能力检测听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片（有两幅多余图片）（5分）然听句子，选择正确答语.（5分）